Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1856

Historical records for Great Britain in 1856, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

31Records
25Events
14Named people
10Places
9Categories

Historical records

January

29 January 1856Victoria CrossVictoria

House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Institutes the Victoria Cross, Britains highest military decoration

January 1856SS Great EasternIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Millwall · Science / Civil Engineering

Work on SS Great Eastern stops temporarily after John Scott Russell's shipbuilding business becomes bankrupt.

March

30 March 1856Treaty of ParisHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

The Treaty of Paris is signed.

30 March 1856Treaty of ParisGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4th

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

Signs the Treaty of Paris for Britain.

30 March 1856Treaty of ParisHenry Wellesley Cowley, 2nd

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

Signs the Treaty of Paris as one of Britain's plenipotentiaries at the peace congress.

30 March 1856Vote of ConfidenceHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Warfare / Crimean War

Wins a vote of confidence in the Commons and the Lords after the Treaty of Paris.

30 March 1856Vote of ConfidenceHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

London · Warfare / Crimean War

Wins parliamentary support after the Treaty of Paris.

April

16 April 1856Declaration of ParisGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4th

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

Signs rules affecting privateering and maritime war.

July

30 July 1856Birth of Richard Burdon HaldaneRobert Anthony Haldane

Edinburgh · Politics / Liberal Party

Birth of Richard Burdon Haldane

Other Events

1856AwardHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

London · Government / Whig and Peelite Government

Awarded the Order of the Garter by Queen Victoria

1856Birth of Joseph John ThomsonJoseph John Thomson

Science / Physics

Birth of Joseph John Thomson

1856Central Tamar Pier CappedIsambard Kingdom Brunel

River Tamar · Science / Civil Engineering

The central river pier is completed to the stage needed for erection of its upper iron support structure.

1856Congress of ParisHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports a settlement placing the Danubian Principalities under collective European guarantees while retaining Ottoman suzerainty.

1856Congress of ParisHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports the Paris settlement limiting Russian power in the Black Sea and restructuring arrangements for the Danubian Principalities.

1856Congress of Paris NegotiationsGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4th

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

Leads the British delegation during negotiations that produce the Treaty of Paris.

1856Danubian PrincipalitiesHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Wallachia · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports the postwar settlement governing Moldova and Wallachia under collective European guarantees.

1856Declaration of ParisGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4th

Paris · Warfare / Crimean War

The Declaration of Paris lays down international rules for maritime warfare.

1856Declaration of WarHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Warfare / Opium Wars, 2nd

2nd of the 2 Opium Wars between China & Britain

1856End of War ReportingWilliam Howard Russell

Crimea · Warfare / Crimean War

Reports the closing stages of the campaign and the transition from military operations to peace.

1856Evacuation of CrimeaWilliam John Codrington

Crimea · Warfare / Crimean War

Commands British forces during the final occupation period and preparations for withdrawal after peace is concluded.

1856GovernorGeorge Canning Canning, 1st

Government / Whig and Peelite Government

Appointed Governor General of India

1856Great Eastern Construction Resumes after Financial CrisisIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Millwall · Science / Civil Engineering

Work continues after disruption caused by John Scott Russell's financial difficulties and bankruptcy.

1856Independence of RomaniaHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Wallachia · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports arrangements that later help lead toward the political union of Moldova and Wallachia.

1856MauveineWilliam Henry Perkin

London · Science / Chemistry

His synthetic dye discovery influences Birmingham’s later chemical and manufacturing trades.

1856Peace SettlementHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

London · Warfare / Crimean War

Defends the Treaty of Paris as securing British objectives against Russian expansion in the Black Sea region.

1856Return from CrimeaFlorence Nightingale

Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Returns quietly to Britain after her wartime nursing and hospital reform work in the Ottoman Empire and Crimea.

1856Return from CrimeaMary Seacole

Great Britain · Warfare / Crimean War

Returns to Britain after the war, financially weakened by unsold supplies from the British Hotel.

1856Rule of MoldovaHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Moldova · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports the international settlement defining Moldova's postwar status under Ottoman suzerainty and European guarantees.

1856Rule of WallachiaHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Wallachia · Warfare / Crimean War

Supports the international settlement defining Wallachia's postwar status under Ottoman suzerainty and European guarantees.

1856Siege of ArrowHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rd

Warfare / Opium Wars, 2nd

Chinese officials board the British flagship, the Arrow

1856Singers Hill SynagogueHenry Richard Yeoville Thomason

Birmingham · Religion / Judaism

Singers Hill Synagogue opens for Birmingham's growing Jewish community.

Names involved

Florence NightingaleGeorge Canning Canning, 1stGeorge William Frederick Villiers Clarendon, 4thHenry John Temple Palmerston, 3rdHenry Richard Yeoville ThomasonHenry Wellesley Cowley, 2ndIsambard Kingdom BrunelJoseph John ThomsonMary SeacoleRobert Anthony HaldaneVictoriaWilliam Henry PerkinWilliam Howard RussellWilliam John Codrington

Places involved

BirminghamCrimeaEdinburghGreat BritainLondonMillwallMoldovaParisRiver TamarWallachia

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.