Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1866

Historical records for Great Britain in 1866, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

36Records
26Events
14Named people
4Places
7Categories

Historical records

February

17 February 1866Reballion of Rebels in LondonJohn Russell Kingston, 1st

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Habeas Corpus is suspended in Ireland

March

12 March 1866FranchiseWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Introduces a franchise for occupiers in boroughs & occupiers in counties

12 March 1866Reform of Electoral SystemWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Introduces a franchise for occupiers in boroughs & occupiers in counties. Gladstones proposals are based on rents rather than rates

April

6 April 1866FranchiseWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Informs Liverpool the Government is staking its life on the Franchise Bill

6 April 1866Reform of Electoral SystemWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Informs Liverpool the Government is staking its life on the Franchise Bill

27 April 1866FranchiseWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

1st test of the Franchise Bill, the Government wins the 1st reading in the Commons

27 April 1866Reform of ParliamentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

1st test of the Franchise Bill, the Government wins the 1st reading in the Commons

27 April 1866Reform of ParliamentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Government has a majority of 5 & many in cabinet wish to dissolve Parliament

May

10 May 1866Bank Charter ActWilliam Ewart Gladstone

City of London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Suspends the Bank Charter Act & raises the bank rate to 10%, causes panic & depression

10 May 1866CrisisWilliam Ewart Gladstone

City of London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Suspends the Bank Charter Act & raises the bank rate to 10%, causes panic & depression

10 May 1866CrisisWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Guernsey · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Bank of Overend & Gurney fails

10 May 1866Economy of Great BritainWilliam Ewart Gladstone

City of London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Suspends the Bank Charter Act & raises the bank rate to 10%, causes panic & depression

11 May 1866Financial CrisisJohn Russell Russell, 1st

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Government relaxes statutory note limits to contain the Overend Gurney panic.

11 May 1866Overend Gurney CrisisWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Economy / Financial Crisis

Gladstone authorises emergency liquidity after the collapse of Overend Gurney triggers panic.

June

18 June 1866Reform of GovernmentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Government is defeat by a proposal from Lord Dunkellin

18 June 1866Vote of ConfidenceWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Government is defeated in Parliament by 11 votes

28 June 1866Prime Minister of Great BritainEdward Stanley Derby, 14th

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 3rd term

Other Events

1866Bank Charter SuspensionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Gladstone authorises emergency liquidity after the failure of Overend Gurney.

1866Birth of James Ramsey MacDonaldJames Ramsey MacDonald

Lossiemouth · Politics / Labour Party

Birth of James Ramsey MacDonald

1866Dissolution of ParliamentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Gladstone wants to dissolve Parliament & take the Bill to the electorate

1866Foreign Secretary of Great BritainEdward Henry Stanley Derby, 15th

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Foreign Minister, 1st term

1866FranchiseWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Franchise Bill is defeated in the Commons. Russell refuses to take the defeated Franchise Bill to the electorate

1866FranchiseJohn Russell Kingston, 1st

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Cabinet agrees to enfranchise 7 pound occupiers in boroughs & 14 pound counties

1866Garrett AndersonElizabeth Garrett Anderson

Politics / Social Reform

Opens a dispensary for women & children. Founds a hospital which in 1918 is called the Garrett Anderson Hospital

1866Health ReformElizabeth Garrett Anderson

Politics / Social Reform

Founds a hospital which in 1918 is called the Garrett Anderson Hospital

1866Lord ChancellorThesiger Chelmsford, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord Chancellor, 2nd term

1866Member of ParliamentJohn Eldon Gorst

Government / Conservative Party Government

Elected Member of Parliament

1866Poor LawHardy Cranbrook, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed President of the Poor Law Board

1866Poor Law BoardHardy Cranbrook, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed President of the Poor Law Board

1866Reform of Electoral SystemJohn Russell Kingston, 1st

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Cabinet agrees to enfranchise 7 pound occupiers in boroughs & 14 pound counties

1866Reform of ParliamentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Franchise Bill is defeated in the Commons. Gladstone wants to dissolve Parliament & take the Bill to the electorate

1866Reform of ParliamentJohn Stewart Mill

London · Politics / Liberal Party

Presents a 1,499 name petition to Parliament for female enfracisement

1866Resignation of William Ewart GladstoneWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Russell refuses to take the defeated Franchise Bill to the electorate

1866Royal AcademyFrancis Grant

Arts / Royal Academy

Appointed President of the Royal Academy

1866Secretary of State for IndiaRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rd

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Secretary of State for India, 1st term, under Lord Derby

1866Secretary of State for War and the ColoniesSpencer Cavendish Devonshire, 8th

Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Secretary of State for War, 1st term

Names involved

Edward Henry Stanley Derby, 15thEdward Stanley Derby, 14thElizabeth Garrett AndersonFrancis GrantHardy Cranbrook, 1stJames Ramsey MacDonaldJohn Eldon GorstJohn Russell Kingston, 1stJohn Russell Russell, 1stJohn Stewart MillRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rdSpencer Cavendish Devonshire, 8thThesiger Chelmsford, 1stWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Places involved

City of LondonGuernseyLondonLossiemouth

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.