Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1871

Historical records for Great Britain in 1871, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

23Records
18Events
11Named people
4Places
8Categories

Historical records

January

4 January 1871Commissioned into Royal EngineersHoratio Herbert Kitchener Khartoum

Great Britain · Warfare / Military

Receives a commission in the Royal Engineers after returning from volunteer service in France.

April

6 April 1871Birth of Alexander John CharlesAlexander John Charles

London · House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Alexander John Charles, 6th child of Edward & Princess Alexandria

May

11 May 1871Death of John Frederick William HerschelJohn Frederick William Herschel

Science / Astronomy

Death of John Frederick William Herschel

June

29 June 1871Trade Union ActHenry Austin Bruce

London · Economy / Labour

The Trade Union Act gives registered unions legal recognition and protection for their funds.

November

11 November 1871Discovery of LivingstoneHenry Morton Stanley

Ujiju · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Discovers Livingstone & makes the statement "Dr Livingstone I presume"

11 November 1871Discovery of NileDavid Livingstone

Ujiju · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Meets Stanley on Lake Tanganyika who makes the statement, "Dr Livingstone I presume"

11 November 1871Discovery of NileHenry Morton Stanley

Ujiju · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Discovers Livingstone & makes the statement "Dr Livingstone I presume"

Other Events

1871Birth of David BeattyDavid Beatty Beatty, 1st

Warfare / Military

Birth of David Beatty

1871Birth of Hubert Cecil BoothHubert Cecil Booth

Science / Technology

Birth of Hubert Cecil Booth

1871Britain & the USA resolve claims from the American Civil WarWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Washington · Government / Liberal Party Government

Britain & the USA resolve claims from the American Civil War

1871Descent of ManCharles Robert Darwin

Science / Biology

Publication of "Descent of Man"

1871Discovery of EvolutionCharles Robert Darwin

Science / Biology

Concludes man evolved from ape-like ancestors 26 to 54 million yrs ago in Africa

1871First Sea Lord of the AdmiraltyGoschen Goschen, 1st

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed First Lord of the Admiralty, 1st term

1871LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

The Local Government Board Act 1871 puts the supervision of the Poor Law under the Local Government Board and Gladstones "administration could claim spectacular success in enforcing a dramatic reduction in supposedly sentimental and.

1871LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

unsystematic outdoor poor relief, and in making, in co-operation with the Charity Organisation Society (1869), the most sustained attempt of the century to impose upon the working classes the Victorian values of providence, self-reliance, foresight, and self-discipline".

1871LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

The Test Act forbids Oxford & Cambridge to make relgious tests for teaching posts

1871LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Test Act forbids Oxford & Cambridge to make relgious tests for teaching posts. The Ecclesiastical Titles Act of 1851 is repealed

1871Poor LawWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

The Local Government Board Act 1871 puts the supervision of the Poor Law under the Local Government Board and Gladstones "administration could claim spectacular success in enforcing a dramatic reduction in supposedly sentimental and.

1871Poor LawWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

unsystematic outdoor poor relief, and in making, in co-operation with the Charity Organisation Society (1869), the most sustained attempt of the century to impose upon the working classes the Victorian values of providence, self-reliance, foresight, and self-discipline".

1871Reform of Local GovernmentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

The Local Government Board Act 1871 puts the supervision of the Poor Law under the Local Government Board and Gladstones "administration could claim spectacular success in enforcing a dramatic reduction in supposedly sentimental and.

1871Reform of Poor ReliefWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

unsystematic outdoor poor relief, and in making, in co-operation with the Charity Organisation Society (1869), the most sustained attempt of the century to impose upon the working classes the Victorian values of providence, self-reliance, foresight, and self-discipline".

1871Reform of Religious TestsWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Test Act forbids Oxford & Cambridge to make relgious tests for teaching posts. The Ecclesiastical Titles Act of 1851 is repealed

1871Treaty of WashingtonWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Washington · Government / Liberal Party Government

Britain & the USA resolve claims from the American Civil War

Names involved

Alexander John CharlesCharles Robert DarwinDavid Beatty Beatty, 1stDavid LivingstoneGoschen Goschen, 1stHenry Austin BruceHenry Morton StanleyHoratio Herbert Kitchener KhartoumHubert Cecil BoothJohn Frederick William HerschelWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Places involved

Great BritainLondonUjijuWashington

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.