Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1874

Historical records for Great Britain in 1874, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

39Records
26Events
23Named people
6Places
11Categories

Historical records

January

25 January 1874Birth of William Somerset MaughanWilliam Somerset Maughan

Arts / Literature

Birth of William Somerset Maughan

February

2 February 1874ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Gladstone promises to abolish income tax!. Election riots in Dudlet, Hanley & Wolverhampton

2 February 1874Income TaxWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Gladstone promises to abolish income tax!

9 February 1874ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

The Liberals receive a majority of the votes in each of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom and 189,000 more votes nationally than the Conservatives but obtain a minority of seats in the House of Commons. A Conservative victory becomes certain

15 February 1874Birth of Ernest Henry ShackletonErnest Henry Shackleton

Kilkea · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Birth of Ernest Henry Shackleton, County Clare, Ireland

15 February 1874Home Secretary of Great BritainRichard Cross

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Home Secretary

17 February 1874ElectionBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

The Conservatives win a majority of 83, its 1st majority since 1841. The Conservatives win 350 seats to the Liberals 302 seats

17 February 1874ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

The Conservatives win a majority of 83. The Conservatives win 350 seats to the Liberals 302 seats

18 February 1874Chancellor of the ExchequerStafford Northcote

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer

18 February 1874Foreign Secretary of Great BritainEdward Henry Stanley Derby, 15th

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Foreign Minister, 2nd term

18 February 1874GovernmentBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

Disraeli forms a new ministry

20 February 1874Prime Minister of Great BritainBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 2nd term

August

10 August 1874StrikeBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

End of the agricultural strike in eastern England

15 August 1874StrikeBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

Agricultural strike in eastern England

October

25 October 1874Capture of Great BritainBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

Britain captures the Fiji Islands

November

30 November 1874Birth of Winston ChurchillWinston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Government / Conservative Party Government

Birth of Winston Churchill, Blenheim Palace, family estate near Woodstock, Oxfordshire

Other Events

1874Birth of John Lawrence BairdJohn Lawrence Baird Stonehaven,1st

House / House of Baird

Birth of John Lawrence Baird

1874Dissolution of ParliamentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Unexpectedly dissolves Parliament and calls a general election

1874ElectionIsaac Butt

Politics / Home Rule League

In the 1874 general election, the Home Rule League wins 59 seats

1874ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Unexpectedly dissolves Parliament and calls a general election

1874Far from the Madding CrowdThomas Hardy

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Far From the Madding Crowd"

1874Foundation of Aston VillaJack Hughes

Birmingham · Sport / Football

Hughes helps organise the new football club formed by Villa Cross Wesleyan Chapel members.

1874Foundation of Aston VillaFrederick Matthews

Birmingham · Sport / Football

Matthews participates in the meeting that establishes Aston Villa Football Club.

1874Foundation of Aston VillaWalter Price

Birmingham · Sport / Football

Price becomes one of the four recognised founders of Aston Villa Football Club.

1874Foundation of Aston VillaWilliam Scattergood

Birmingham · Sport / Football

Scattergood joins Hughes, Matthews and Price in establishing Aston Villa.

1874Home RuleIsaac Butt

Politics / Home Rule League

In the 1874 general election, the Home Rule League wins 59 seats

1874Home Rule LeagueIsaac Butt

Politics / Home Rule League

In the 1874 general election, the Home Rule League wins 59 seats

1874MarriageAlfred

London · House / House of Hanover

Marries Marie Alexandrovna

1874MarriageJennie Jerome

House / House of Churchill

Randolph Churchill marries Jennie Jerome

1874MarriageRandolph Henry Spencer-Churchill

House / House of Churchill

Randolph Churchill marries Jennie Jerome

1874Member of ParliamentArthur James Balfour Balfour, 1st

Hertford · Government / Conservative Party Government

Elected Member of Parliament for Hertford

1874Member of ParliamentRandolph Henry Spencer-Churchill

Woodstock · Government / Conservative Party Government

Elected Member of Parliament for Woodstock

1874Palestine Survey AppointmentHoratio Herbert Kitchener Khartoum

Palestine · Warfare / Military

Joins the Survey of Western Palestine and works on detailed military and geographical mapping.

1874Party LeaderSpencer Cavendish Devonshire, 8th

London · Politics / Liberal Party

Appointed Party Leader of the Liberal Party

1874Prime Minister of Great BritainRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rd

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 2nd term

1874Rule of FijiBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Government / Conservative Party Government

Britain captures the Fiji Islands

1874Secretary of State for IndiaRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rd

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Secretary of State for India, 2nd term, under Disraeli

1874Secretary of State for War and the ColoniesHardy Cranbrook, 1st

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Secretary for War

1874Villa Cross Football ClubJack Hughes

Birmingham · Sport / Football

Hughes helps Villa Cross cricketers select association football as their winter sport.

Names involved

AlfredArthur James Balfour Balfour, 1stBenjamin Disraeli BeaconsfieldEdward Henry Stanley Derby, 15thErnest Henry ShackletonFrederick MatthewsHardy Cranbrook, 1stHoratio Herbert Kitchener KhartoumIsaac ButtJack HughesJennie JeromeJohn Lawrence Baird Stonehaven,1stRandolph Henry Spencer-ChurchillRichard CrossRobert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil Salisbury, 3rdSpencer Cavendish Devonshire, 8thStafford NorthcoteThomas HardyWalter PriceWilliam Ewart GladstoneWilliam ScattergoodWilliam Somerset MaughanWinston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Places involved

BirminghamHertfordKilkeaLondonPalestineWoodstock

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.