Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1875 in Great Britain

Explore 28 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1875.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1875

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 28 of 28 unique records.

28Unique records
1 of 1Page
20Named events on this page
18Named people on this page
11Places on this page

January

Resignation of William Ewart Gladstone

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Party Leader of LP ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Gladstone resigns as Party Leader in the Commons

April

Reform of Parliament

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

The Commons votes to exclude strangers by 1 vote

Home Rule

Parnell, Charles Stewart ยท County Meath ยท Member of Parliament ยท Politics / Irish Party

Charles Stewart Parnell is first elected to the House of Commons (the lower level of British legislature), as a Home Rule League Member of Parliament for Meath

Member of Parliament

Parnell, Charles Stewart ยท County Meath ยท Member of Parliament ยท Politics / Irish Party

Charles Stewart Parnell is first elected to the House of Commons (the lower level of British legislature), as a Home Rule League Member of Parliament for Meath

November

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

de Rothschild, Lionel ยท London ยท Banker ยท Economy / Banking

Rothschild arranges emergency financing enabling Disraeli's Government to purchase the Khedive's Suez Canal shares.

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Receives notice that Ismail Pasha's Suez Canal shares are available and moves quickly to secure them for Britain.

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

Derby, Edward Henry Stanley ยท London ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Handles diplomatic arrangements after Disraeli decides to purchase the Egyptian shares in the Suez Canal Company.

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

Northcote, Stafford Henry ยท London ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Manages Treasury implications of the emergency Suez Canal share purchase arranged before parliamentary approval.

Purchase of Suez Canal

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Suez Canal ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Purchases 40% Suez canal Company shares from the Khedive with a 4 million pounds Rothschild bank loan

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Completes the purchase of Egypt's Suez Canal Company shares for ยฃ4,000,000 with Rothschild financing.

Suez Canal

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Suez Canal ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Purchases 40% Suez canal Company shares from the Khedive with a 4 million pound Rothschild bank loan

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

Hanover, Victoria ยท Windsor ยท Queen of Great Britain ยท House / House of Hanover

Approves Disraeli's rapid purchase of Suez Canal shares as a strategic imperial success.

December

Purchase of Suez Canal Shares

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท London ยท Leader of Liberal Party ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Criticises the Suez Canal purchase for being made without prior parliamentary consent.

Other events (month unknown)

1st Channel Swim

Web, Mathew ยท English Channel ยท Sport / Athletics

1st to swim the English Channel

Birmingham City FC

Hughes, Jack ยท Birmingham ยท Founder ยท Sport / Football

Helps found Small Heath Alliance, later Birmingham City Football Club.

Constitution of Great Britain

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Suez Canal ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli was accused by William Ewart Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, because he had not referred to, or obtained consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds

Election

Gibson, Edward ยท Dublin ยท MP-Dublin University ยท Politics / Conservative Party

Elected Conservative Member of Parliament for Dublin University

Fairfax Street Culvert Corridor Develops

Bristol Harbour Works ยท Bristol ยท Harbour authority ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Covered watercourses allowed street construction above sections of the old exposed Frome. Its legacy can be traced in the layout of the city waterfront.

Galilee Survey Work

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Galilee ยท Survey Officer ยท Warfare / Military

Conducts survey work in Galilee as part of the wider mapping programme in Palestine.

Livingstonion

Livingstone, David ยท Livingstonion ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The Free Church founds Livingstonion on the shores of Lake Nyasa

London Sewers

Bazalgette, Joseph ยท London ยท Arts / Architecture

Completes the construction of the London Sewerage System

Lord of the Admiralty

Hornby, Geoffrey Thomas Phipps ยท Lord of the Admiralty ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Lord of the Admiralty

Master Certificate Obtained

Smith, Edward John ยท Liverpool ยท Merchant Captain ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Passes the examination for his master's certificate and qualifies for command in the British merchant service.

Municipal Gas

Chamberlain, Joseph ยท Birmingham ยท Mayor of Birmingham ยท Government / Municipal Government

Promotes municipal ownership of gas supply as part of Birmingham civic reform.

Solicitor General

Giffard, Hardinge Stanley ยท Solicitor General ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Solicitor General

Suez Canal

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Suez Canal ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

External debts forced Said Pashas successor, Ismail Pasha, to sell his countrys share in the canal for ยฃ4,000,000 (about pounds 85.9 million in 2014) to the United Kingdom in 1875, but French shareholders still held the majority.

Suez Canal

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Suez Canal ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli was accused by William Ewart Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, because he had not referred to, or obtained consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds.

Vice Admiral

Hornby, Geoffrey Thomas Phipps ยท London ยท Vice Admiral ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Vice Admiral

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.