Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1884

Historical records for Great Britain in 1884, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

32Records
24Events
13Named people
8Places
11Categories

Historical records

January

4 January 1884Fabian SocietyBeatrice Potter Webb

London · Politics / Fabian Society

Helps found the Fabian Society

17 January 1884Birth of Arthur RansomeArthur Ransome

Arts / Literature

Birth of Arthur Ransome, childrens writer

February

18 February 1884Independence of Great BritainCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Arrives at Khartoum & declares the independence of Sudan

18 February 1884Independence of SudanCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Arrives at Khartoum & declares the independence of Sudan

18 February 1884Siege of KhartoumCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Reaches Khartoum & then begins to evacuate the Angloian residents

27 February 1884London ConventionEdward Derby Derby, 15th

London · Warfare / Boer War, 1st

Signs the revised convention with Transvaal representatives.

March

March 1884Siege of KhartoumCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Th reinforcements requested by Gordon are refused by the British Government. The Mahdi have Khartoum surrounded

September

September 1884Siege of KhartoumCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Public opinion leads to 300,000 pounds raised by the British Government. A relief force under Wolseley is despatched but too late

November

November 1884Conference of BerlinWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Berlin · Government / Liberal Party Government

Britain participates in the Berlin Conference negotiations concerning trade and navigation in the Congo basin.

December

10 December 1884ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Makes rural elections as democratic as urban ones

10 December 1884Reform of Electoral SystemWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Recognizes individual voting rights regardless of property qualifications. Makes rural elections as democratic as urban ones. Extends the male electorate from 3 to 5 million

10 December 1884Rule of NigeriaWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Berlin · Government / Liberal Party Government

Germany agrees to support Britains claims in Nigeria, against the French

Other Events

1884Chief SecretaryHenry Campbell-Bannerman

London · Politics / Liberal Party

Appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland

1884ElectionWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Extends the franchise to agricultural labourers and others in the 1884 Reform Act, which gives the counties the same franchise as the boroughs, adult male householders and pounds 10 lodgers, and adds about six million to the total number who could vote in Parliamentary elections

1884FranchiseWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Extends the franchise to agricultural labourers and others in the 1884 Reform Act, which gives the counties the same franchise as the boroughs, adult male householders and pounds 10 lodgers, and adds about six million to the total number who could vote in Parliamentary elections

1884Gordon Relief Intelligence DutiesHoratio Herbert Kitchener Khartoum

Nile · Warfare / Military

Serves on intelligence and reconnaissance duties during the expedition attempting to relieve Gordon at Khartoum.

1884GovernorCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Government / Government of Great Britain

Appointed Governor General of the Sudan, 2nd term

1884GovernorCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Government / Government of Great Britain

Appointed Governor General of Sudan

1884Independence of Great BritainWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Transvaal · Government / Liberal Party Government

Recognizes the Transvaal but it cannot conclude treaties without British permission

1884Independence of TransvaalWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Transvaal · Government / Liberal Party Government

Recognizes the Transvaal but it cannot conclude treaties without British permission

1884LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Extends the franchise to agricultural labourers and others in the 1884 Reform Act, which gives the counties the same franchise as the boroughs, adult male householders and pounds 10 lodgers, and adds about six million to the total number who could vote in Parliamentary elections

1884LieutenantThesiger Chelmsford, 2nd

Tower of London · Warfare / Military

Appointed Lieutenant of the Tower of London

1884Nile ExpeditionJohn Denton Pinkstone French Ypres, 1st

Ypres · Warfare / Nile Expedition

French serves before later receiving the Ypres title.

1884NUCARandolph Henry Spencer-Churchill

Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Chairman of the National Union of Conservative Associations

1884PeerageAlfred Tennyson Tennyson, 1st

Arts / Literature

Queen Victoria was an ardent admirer of Tennysons work, and in 1884 created him Baron Tennyson, of Aldworth in the County of Sussex and of Freshwater in the Isle of Wight

1884Princess IdaArthur Sullivan

London · Arts / Classical Music

1st performance of, "Princess Ida"

1884Reform ActWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Extends the franchise to agricultural labourers and others in the 1884 Reform Act, which gives the counties the same franchise as the boroughs, adult male householders and pounds 10 lodgers, and adds about six million to the total number who could vote in Parliamentary elections

1884Reform of ParliamentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Government / Liberal Party Government

Extends the franchise to agricultural labourers and others in the 1884 Reform Act, which gives the counties the same franchise as the boroughs, adult male householders and pounds 10 lodgers, and adds about six million to the total number who could vote in Parliamentary elections

1884Siege of KhartoumWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Orders General Gordon to evacuate Khartoum but is disobeyed. Gordon holds out for 1 year before being overcome & killed by the Mahdi

1884Siege of KhartoumCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Public opinion leads to 300,000 pounds raised by the British Government. A relief force under Wolseley is despatched but too late. Th reinforcements requested by Gordon are refused by the British Government. The Mahdi have Khartoum surrounded. Holds out for 1 yr against the Mahdis army. Disobeys Gladstones orders to evacuate Khartoum

1884Siege of KhartoumCharles George Hamilton Gordon

Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Fails to evacuate Khartoum before a siege led by the Mahdi

1884Sudan Campaign ServiceSackville Hamilton Carden

Sudan · Warfare / Military

Carden serves during operations connected with the Sudan campaign, adding further active-service experience to his naval career.

Names involved

Alfred Tennyson Tennyson, 1stArthur RansomeArthur SullivanBeatrice Potter WebbCharles George Hamilton GordonEdward Derby Derby, 15thHenry Campbell-BannermanHoratio Herbert Kitchener KhartoumJohn Denton Pinkstone French Ypres, 1stRandolph Henry Spencer-ChurchillSackville Hamilton CardenThesiger Chelmsford, 2ndWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Places involved

BerlinKhartoumLondonNileSudanTower of LondonTransvaalYpres

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.