Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1885 in Great Britain — Page 2

Explore 72 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1885.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1885

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 32 of 72 unique records.

72Unique records
2 of 2Page
24Named events on this page
22Named people on this page
10Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Local Government Board

Balfour, Arthur James · President of Local Government Board · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed President of the Local Government Board

Lord Chancellor

Gibson, Edward · Lord Chancellor · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord Chancellor for Ireland, 1st term

Lord Chancellor

Giffard, Hardinge Stanley · Lord Chancellor · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord Chancellor, 1st term

Lord Lieutenant

Hamilton, James · County Donegal · Lord Lieutenant-County Donegal · Politics / Conservative Party

Appointed Lord Lieutenant of County Donegal

Lord President

Hardy · Lord President of the Council · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Lord President of the Council

McIntyre Defends Blackburn Cup Retention

McIntyre, Hugh · London · Defender · Sport / Football

McIntyre contributes to Blackburn Rovers' defensive effort as the club defeats Queen's Park 2–0 to retain the FA Cup.

Member of Parliament

Arch, Joseph · Member of Parliament for Norfolk · Politics / Liberal Party

Elected to Parliament for North-West Norfolk as a Liberal

Member of Parliament

Balfour, Arthur James · Manchester · Member of Parliament for Manchester East · Government / Conservative Party Government

Elected Member of Parliament for East Manchester

Member of Parliament

Grey, Edward · Berwick · Member of Parliament for Berwick · Politics / Liberal Party

Elected Member of Parliament for Berwick-Upon-Tweed

Member of Parliament

Haldane, Robert Anthony · Member of Parliament for East Lothian · Politics / Liberal Party

Elected Member of Parliament for East Lothian

Municipal Fine Art Display Established

Chamberlain, Joseph · Birmingham · Birmingham civic leader · Arts / Museums

Birmingham's permanent art gallery became an important public showcase for painting and decorative arts in a city distinguished by manufacturing and design.

Municipal School of Art

Taylor, Edward Richard · Birmingham · Headmaster · Arts / Education

Birmingham's School of Art becomes the first municipal art school in Britain.

NAU

Arch, Joseph · Politics / NAU

Elected to Parliament for North-West Norfolk as a Liberal

Nile Expedition Staff Service

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · Sudan · Staff Officer · Warfare / Military

Supports the Nile expedition with local knowledge, reconnaissance and staff work during the advance south.

Patent

Macintosh, Charles · Science / Technology

Patents a waterproof fabric of rubber bonded cloth

Peerage

Gibson, Edward · Ashbourne · Lord Chancellor · Government / Conservative Party Government

Created Baron Ashbourne, of Ashbourne in the County of Meath

Peerage

Giffard, Hardinge Stanley · Halbsbury · Lord Chancellor · Government / Conservative Party Government

Created Baron Halsbury, of Halsbury in the County of Devon, and appointed Lord Chancellor, thus forming a remarkable exception to the rule that no criminal lawyer ever reaches the woolsack

Peerage

Hamilton, James · House / House of Hamilton

Succeeds as Duke of Abercorn, 2nd

Peerage

Millais · Arts / Art

Created Baron Millais, 1st artist to receive a Baronetcy

Pirrie Supervises Ocean Liner Production

William James Pirrie · Belfast · Shipbuilder · Science / Engineering

Pirrie helped steer the shipyard's transition toward increasingly large and complex passenger steamships.

Pre Raphaelite Collection Context

Burne-Jones, Edward · Birmingham · Artist · Arts / Museums

The museum's nineteenth century identity developed around fine art and decorative design, including work by Birmingham born artist Edward Burne Jones.

Privy Council

Gibson, Edward · Lord Chancellor · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Member of Privy Council

Public Museum Education Expands

Chamberlain, Joseph · Birmingham · Birmingham civic leader · Arts / Museums

The civic gallery broadened public access to collections at a time when Birmingham increasingly invested in museums libraries and public learning.

Purpose Built Museum Galleries Completed

Thomason, Yeoville · Birmingham · Architect · Arts / Museums

Yeoville Thomason's design provided accommodation for Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery within the civic complex at Chamberlain Square.

Redistribution of Seats Act

Gladstone, William Ewart · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Parliamentary reform continues with the Redistribution of Seats Act

Reform of Electoral System

Gladstone, William Ewart · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Extends the franchise

Reform of Parliament

Gladstone, William Ewart · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Parliamentary reform continues with the Redistribution of Seats Act

Resignation of William Ewart Gladstone

Gladstone, William Ewart · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

After Gordons death Gladstone resigns

Secretary of State for War and the Colonies

Stanley, Frederick Arthur · Secretary of State for War and the Colonies · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Colonial Secretary

Siege of Khartoum

French, John Denton Pinkstone · Khartoum · Warfare / Military

Serves in Wolseley's failed attempt to relieve Gordon

Siege of Khartoum

Wilson, Charles · Khartoum · Warfare / Sudan War

Arrives at Khartoum to find it in the hands of the Mahdi after a 317 day siege

Solicitor General

Gorst, John Eldon · Solicitor General · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Solicitor General

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.