Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1898 in Great Britain

Explore 56 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1898.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1898

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 56 unique records.

56Unique records
1 of 2Page
35Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
10Places on this page

January

Death of Author Charles Lutwidge Dodgson

Dodgson, Author Charles Lutwidge ยท Arts / Literature

Death of Author Charles Lutwidge Dodgson-better known as "Alice in Wonderland" creator Lewis Carroll

The Turn of the Screw

James, Henry ยท Arts / Literature

Henry James publishes "The Turn of the Screw"

March

Mahmud Force Located near Atbara

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Atbara ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Concentrates against Emir Mahmud's army after intelligence identifies its fortified position near the Atbara.

April

Atbara Camp Assault Prepared

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Atbara ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Completes preparations for a dawn assault against the strongly defended Mahdist camp on the Atbara.

Battle of Atbara

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Atbara ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Horatio Kitchener defeats the Khalifa, leader of the dervishes in Sudan, at the Battle of Atbara. Angloian forces crush 6,000 Sudanese

Emir Mahmud Captured

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Atbara ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Takes Emir Mahmud prisoner after the Anglo-Egyptian victory at Atbara.

Indian Currency Committee Appointed

Fowler, Henry ยท London ยท Chairman of the Indian Currency Committee ยท Economy / Gold Standard

The Fowler Committee is appointed to examine Indian currency reform and determine how the rupee can be placed on a stable gold basis.

Atbara Victory Opens Road to Omdurman

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Atbara ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Uses the Atbara victory to prepare the final advance against the Khalifa's main army.

June

Major

Murray, Archibald James ยท Major ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Major

August

Fashoda Incident

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Fashoda ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Ordered to Fashoda to oppose French claims

Ordered to Fashoda to oppose French claims

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Fashoda ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Ordered to Fashoda to oppose French claims

British Antarctic Expedition

Newness, George ยท London ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Newnes stipulated that Borchgrevinks expedition must sail under the British flag, and be styled the British Antarctic Expedition. Borchgrevink readily agreed to this, even though only two of the entire expedition party were British

Southern Cross Expedition

Newness, George ยท London ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Newnes stipulated that Borchgrevinks expedition must sail under the British flag, and be styled the British Antarctic Expedition. Borchgrevink readily agreed to this, even though only two of the entire expedition party were British. Borchgrevink eventually managed to persuade publisher Sir George Newnes (whose business rival Alfred Harmsworth was backing the RGS venture) to meet the full cost of his expedition, some ยฃ40,000 (approximately ยฃ3,979,500 in 2016)

Southern Cross Expedition

George V ยท London ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Southern Cross left London on 23 August 1898, after inspection by HRH the Duke of York (the future King George V), who presented a Union Flag

Final Nile Advance Begun

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Nile ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Leads the reinforced Anglo-Egyptian army south for the decisive campaign against Omdurman.

Gunboat Flotilla Supports Omdurman Advance

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Nile ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Coordinates river gunboats with the army to bombard positions and protect the advance toward Omdurman.

September

Kerreri Position Selected

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Kerreri ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Forms a defensive position near Kerreri before the Khalifa's army launches its main attack.

Battle of Omdurman

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Omdurman ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Results in British control of the Upper Nile. Counter-attacks the Dervishes & marches into Omdurman. Attacked by Abdullah at Egeiga 4 miles from Omdurman

Capture of Omdurman

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Omdurman ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Results in British control of the Upper Nile

Khalifa Army Pursued after Omdurman

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Omdurman ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Orders pursuit after the Mahdist army collapses during the Battle of Omdurman.

Mahdist Capital Occupied

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Omdurman ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Occupies the Mahdist capital after defeating the Khalifa's main army outside the city.

Mahdist Main Assault Repulsed

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Omdurman ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Directs concentrated rifle, machine-gun and artillery fire that breaks the principal Mahdist assault.

Gordon Memorial Service Held

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Khartoum ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Participates in a memorial ceremony for General Gordon after the capture of Khartoum.

Capture of Khartoum

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Khartoum ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Enters Khartoum

Fashoda Incident

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Fashoda ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

A flotilla of British gunboats arrives at the isolated Fashoda fort, led by Lord Kitchener

Reaches Fashoda where Colonel Marchand is claiming the region for France

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Fashoda ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Reaches Fashoda where Colonel Marchand is claiming the region for France

Anglo-Egyptian Administration Prepared

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Khartoum ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Begins arrangements for military and civil administration after the reconquest of Khartoum and Omdurman.

Fashoda Negotiations Conducted

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Fashoda ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Conducts formal discussions with Marchand while both sides avoid an armed confrontation at Fashoda.

Sudan Reconquest Declared Successful

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Khartoum ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Reports effective Anglo-Egyptian control of the Nile valley after the Omdurman victory.

October

Crisis

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Fashoda ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Rejects talks with France until the French troops are withdrawn from Fashoda

Fashoda Incident

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Fashoda ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Rejects talks with France until the French troops are withdrawn from Fashoda. Brings Britain & France to the verge of war but ends in a diplomatic victory for Britain

November

Fashoda Incident

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Fashoda ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Sudan War

The French Government orders its forces to withdraw during the Fashoda Incident

Withdrawal Negotiations at Fashoda

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Fashoda ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Sudan War

The French Government orders its forces to withdraw during the Fashoda Incident

Fashoda incident passes off peacefully when the French recall Marchand

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert ยท Fashoda ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Sudan War

The Fashoda incident passes off peacefully when the French recall Marchand

Other events (month unknown)

Aswan Low Dam Construction

Aird, John ยท Aswan Dam ยท Contractor ยท Economy / Construction Industry

Aird's firm begins constructing the dam, locks and associated works across the Nile.

Aswan Low Dam Design

Willcocks, William ยท Aswan Dam ยท Irrigation Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Willcocks prepares the principal irrigation design for the first Aswan Dam.

Aswan Low Dam Engineering

Baker, Benjamin ยท Aswan Dam ยท Consulting Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Baker provides senior engineering leadership for construction of the masonry dam.

Burial

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

1st State funeral in Westminster Abbey since Pitt

Burial

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท Westminster Abbey ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Buried in Westminster Abbey

Cabot Tower Opens

Cabot, John ยท Bristol ยท Explorer ยท Exploration / Cabot Commemoration

Cabot Tower opens as a memorial to John Cabot.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.