Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1899 in Great Britain

Explore 119 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1899.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1899

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 119 unique records.

119Unique records
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28Named events on this page
19Named people on this page
17Places on this page

March

Anglo-French Congo-Nile Boundary Settlement

Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot ยท Fashoda ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Sudan War

Concludes an Anglo-French agreement defining spheres of influence between the Nile and Congo basins after the Fashoda crisis.

Resignation of Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer ยท Warfare / Military

Resigns his commission & leaves India

May

Battle of Talana Hill

Buller, Redvers Henry ยท Dundee ยท General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Buller drives away the Boers from Dundee

Battle of Talana Hill

Buller, Redvers Henry ยท Glencoe ยท General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Buller drives away the Boers from Glencoe

Bloemfontein Conference

Milner, Alfred ยท Bloemfontein ยท High Commissioner ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Fails to settle the franchise dispute with Kruger.

June

BNAE

Scott, Robert Falcon ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The British National Antarctic Expedition, later known as the Discovery Expedition, was a joint enterprise of the RGS and the Royal Society

Discovery Expedition

Scott, Robert Falcon ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The British National Antarctic Expedition, later known as the Discovery Expedition, was a joint enterprise of the RGS and the Royal Society. Scott appears at the Markham residence and volunteered to lead the Discovery Expedition

National Antarctic Expedition

Scott, Robert Falcon ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The British National Antarctic Expedition, later known as the Discovery Expedition, was a joint enterprise of the RGS and the Royal Society

Royal Society

Scott, Robert Falcon ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The British National Antarctic Expedition, later known as the Discovery Expedition, was a joint enterprise of the RGS and the Royal Society

Party Leader

Campbell-Bannerman, Henry ยท London ยท Party Leader of LP ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Regarded as a temporary leader until the return of Lord Rosebery. Appointed Party Leader of the Liberal Party

July

Mediterranean Fleet Command Assumed

Fisher, John Arbuthnot ยท Mediterranean ยท Commander in Chief Mediterranean Fleet ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Fisher becomes Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet.

Election

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer ยท Oldham ยท Government / Conservative Party Government

Fails in his first attempt to be elected to Parliament, defeated by 1,300

Indian Gold Standard Recommendation

Fowler, Henry ยท London ยท Chairman of the Indian Currency Committee ยท Economy / Gold Standard

The British government accepts the Fowler Committee's recommendation that India adopt a gold-based monetary system with the rupee fixed at 1 shilling and 4 pence.

October

Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General for Intelligence

Murray, Archibald James ยท Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General for Intelligence ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General for Intelligence

Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General for Intelligence

Murray, Archibald James ยท Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General for Intelligence ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General for Intelligence

Ultimatum Crisis

Chamberlain, Joseph ยท London ยท Colonial Secretary ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Rejects Boer demands before war begins.

Battle of Laings Nek

White, George Stuart ยท Laings Nek ยท General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Forced back by a Boer force led by Transvaal General Joubert

Siege of Mafeking

Baden-Powell, Robert ยท Mafeking ยท British Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Defends Mafeking during the Boer siege.

Armoured Train Relief Sortie

FitzClarence, Charles ยท Mafeking ยท Protectorate Regiment Officer ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

FitzClarence leads a successful sortie from Mafeking to assist an armoured train attacked by Boer forces.

Commander in Chief

Buller, Redvers Henry ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Sets sail in the Dunnotar Castle for South Africa

Commander in Chief

Buller, Redvers Henry ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Sets sail in the Dunnotar Castle for South Africa

Siege of Mafeking

Baden-Powell, Robert ยท Mafeking ยท Colonel ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Mafeking is besieged until British relief arrives in May 1900.

War Correspondent

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer ยท War Correspondent ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Leaves on the Dunnotar Castle for South Africa as a War Correspondent for the Daily Mail

Siege of Kimberley

Kekewich, Robert George ยท Kimberley ยท Kimberley Garrison Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Kekewich commands the garrison as Boer forces cut Kimberley off from the surrounding territory.

Siege of Kimberley

Rhodes, Cecil John ยท Kimberley ยท De Beers Chairman ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Rhodes remains inside Kimberley during the siege and uses De Beers resources to assist the town's defence.

Battle of Talana Hill

Symons, William Penn ยท Talana Hill ยท Dundee Garrison Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Symons leads the British attack at Talana Hill and is mortally wounded during the fighting.

Battle of Talana Hill

White, George Stuart ยท Talana Hill ยท General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Forced back by a Boer force led by Transvaal General Joubert

Battle of Talana Hill

White, George Stuart ยท Talana Hill ยท British Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

British forces win tactically but withdraw toward Ladysmith.

Battle of Elandslaagte

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Elandslaagte ยท Major General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Fights at the Battle of Elandslaagte

Battle of Elandslaagte

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Elandslaagte ยท British Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Helps defeat Boer forces at Elandslaagte.

Battle of Elandslaagte

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Ypres ยท British Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

French wins cavalry reputation before becoming Earl of Ypres.

Battle of Elandslaagte

Hamilton, Ian Standish Monteith ยท Elandslaagte ยท Infantry Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Hamilton helps direct the British infantry attack that defeats the Boer force at Elandslaagte.

Battle of Elandslaagte

White, George Stuart ยท Elandslaagte ยท General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Forced back by a Boer force led by Transvaal General Joubert

Withdrawal from Dundee

Yule, James ยท Dundee ยท Dundee Force Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Yule assumes command after Symons is wounded and begins withdrawing the Dundee force toward Ladysmith.

Death from Talana Hill Wounds

Symons, William Penn ยท Dundee ยท Dundee Garrison Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Symons dies from wounds received while commanding British forces at the Battle of Talana Hill.

Battle of Rietfontein

White, George Stuart ยท Rietfontein ยท Natal Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

White attacks Boer positions at Rietfontein to protect Yule's withdrawing column from Dundee.

Night Attack on Boer Positions

FitzClarence, Charles ยท Mafeking ยท Protectorate Regiment Officer ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

FitzClarence leads a night attack against Boer positions outside Mafeking and drives the action at close range.

Battle of Ladysmith

White, George Stuart ยท Ladysmith ยท Natal Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

White directs British forces in the unsuccessful fighting around Ladysmith before the siege closes in.

Battle of Nicholson's Nek

White, George Stuart ยท Nicholson's Nek ยท British Commander ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Suffers a serious reverse outside Ladysmith.

Battle of Nicholsons Nek

White, George Stuart ยท Nicholsons Nek ยท General ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Forced back by a Boer force led by Transvaal General Joubert

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.