Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1914 in Great Britain — Page 4

Explore 490 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1914.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1914

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 490 unique records.

490Unique records
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31Named events on this page
11Named people on this page
7Places on this page

August

Britain Declares War on Austria

Asquith, Henry Herbert · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Great Britain enters war with Austria.

Declaration of War

Asquith, Henry Herbert · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Great Britain is at war with Austria

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

Murray, Archibald James · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 1st

The BEF cross the Channel to France

Baltic Naval Strength Memorandum

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Churchill records that Britain cannot command both the North Sea and Baltic before defeating Germany's main fleet.

Battle of Mons

Chetwode, Philip Walhouse · Mons · Commander of 5th Cavalry · Warfare / World War, 1st

Commands the 5th Cavalry Brigade against the Germans at Mons

Battle of Mons

French, John Denton Pinkstone · Mons · Commander of British Expeditionary Force (BEF) · Warfare / World War, 1st

French deploys the BEF near Mons before retreating toward the Marne.

Battle of Mons

Godley, Sydney · Mons · Warfare / World War, 1st

Awarded the Victoria Cross

Battle of Mons

Jarvis, Charles · Mons · Warfare / World War, 1st

Awarded the Victoria Cross

Battle of Mons

Wright, Theodore · Mons · Warfare / World War, 1st

Awarded the Victoria Cross

First Army

French, John Denton Pinkstone · Mons · Commander of British Expeditionary Force (BEF) · Warfare / World War, 1st

The German First Army sufferss heavy losses but force the British back to the River Marne

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

Murray, Archibald James · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 1st

Murray summoned the Corps Chiefs of Staff at around 1am on 24 August (the night after the Battle of Mons), and ordered them to retreat, but gave them no detailed plans, leaving them to work out the details themselves

Maritime War Rules Considered

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Addresses British policy toward international maritime rules governing wartime commerce.

Sir John French Despatch Reported

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Reports information from Sir John French concerning the British Expeditionary Force in France.

BEF Casualties Reviewed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Addresses early casualty information concerning the British Expeditionary Force on the Western Front.

Compulsory Service Question Answered

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Responds to parliamentary questions about whether compulsory military service will be introduced.

Emergency Service Age Extension Discussed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Addresses proposals to extend the age limits for men available for emergency military service.

Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse Sunk

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Atlantic Ocean · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

Reports the destruction of German auxiliary cruiser Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse by HMS Highflyer.

Wartime Public Meetings Addressed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Discusses the conduct of public political meetings while the country is at war.

Army Recruiting Appeal Renewed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Uses a Commons statement to reinforce the national appeal for voluntary Army recruits.

Battle of Mons

French, John Denton Pinkstone · Le Cateau · Commander of British Expeditionary Force (BEF) · Warfare / World War, 1st

Driven back from Le Cateau

Belgian Resistance Address Moved

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Moves an address expressing admiration for Belgian resistance and British determination to support Belgian independence.

Press Bureau Policy Defended

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Answers questions about the wartime Press Bureau and the handling of military information.

Army Enlistment Measures Discussed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Reviews practical measures intended to speed the enlistment of wartime volunteers.

Battle of Heligoland Bight

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Heligoland Bight · First Lord of Admiralty · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Royal Navy wins an early North Sea action against German light forces off Heligoland.

Battlecruiser Force Withdraws after Heligoland

Beatty, David · North Sea · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 1st

Beatty withdraws his battlecruisers after the German light forces have suffered severe losses.

Belgian Refugee Assistance Addressed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Addresses arrangements for Belgian refugees displaced by the German invasion.

Casualty List Publication Addressed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Answers questions about publishing official lists of British military casualties.

German Cruisers Engaged at Heligoland Bight

Beatty, David · Heligoland Bight · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 1st

Beatty's heavy ships overwhelm German cruisers encountered during the closing phase of the battle.

Heligoland Bight Intervention Ordered

Beatty, David · Heligoland Bight · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 1st

Beatty commits his battlecruisers despite mine and submarine risks to support the hard-pressed British flotillas.

Heligoland Bight Support Force Moves In

Beatty, David · Heligoland Bight · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 1st

Beatty moves his battlecruisers toward the fighting after British light forces come under increasing pressure.

Heligoland Bight Victory Secured

Beatty, David · Heligoland Bight · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 1st

Beatty's intervention helps turn the confused action into a clear British naval victory.

Home Rule Wartime Suspension Managed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Explains wartime handling of Irish Home Rule legislation while hostilities continue.

Press Censorship Dispute Addressed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Responds to criticism concerning censorship and the treatment of newspaper reporting during the war.

Wartime Government Statement Delivered

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Gives Parliament a further statement on the developing war and the Government response.

Army Expansion Programme Approved

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · London · Minister of War · Government / Liberal Party Government

Secures government support for expanding Britain's small professional army through successive volunteer formations.

Battlecruisers Assigned Long-Range Support Role

Beatty, David · North Sea · Admiral · Warfare / World War, 1st

Beatty's force is used as fast heavy support for British cruiser and destroyer operations in the North Sea.

Bristol Aircraft Production

White, George · Bristol · Aircraft Builder · Warfare / World War, 1st

Bristol aircraft production expands for wartime service.

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

French, John Denton Pinkstone · Commander of British Expeditionary Force (BEF) · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the British Expeditionary Force

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

French, John Denton Pinkstone · Commander of British Expeditionary Force (BEF) · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the British Expeditionary Force

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)

Murray, Archibald James · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Chief of Staff to the BEF

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.