Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1915 in Great Britain — Page 13

Explore 626 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1915.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1915

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 626 unique records.

626Unique records
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33Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
15Places on this page

October

Resignation of Edward Carson

Carson, Edward · Attorney General · Government / Coalition Government

Resigns over the war in the Balkans, which had left two British and one French division in Salonica instead of being dispatched to support the Serbs who were being attacked by from the north and Bulgaria from the east. Carson becomes the leader of those Unionists who were not members of the Government, effectively Leader of the Opposition in the Commons

Resignation of Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Chancellor Duchy of Lanc · Warfare / World War, 1st

Writes to Asquith threatning to resign if Kitchener is not removed from the War Office

Endurance Expedition

Worsley, Frank Arthur · Weddell Sea · Captain · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Watches Endurance crushed by ice and helps organize the party's survival on the drifting floes

Dismissal

Asquith, Henry Herbert · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Reduces the size of the War Council

Resignation of Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Chancellor Duchy of Lanc · Warfare / World War, 1st

Threatens to resign if Asquith carries out his announcement to reduce the War Council

War Council Reduced

Asquith, Henry Herbert · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Reduces the size of the War Council.

Mediterranean Expeditionary Force Command Assumed

Monro, Charles Carmichael · Gallipoli · Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force · Warfare / World War, 1st

Monro arrives to take command and immediately reviews whether the peninsula should be evacuated.

Dardanelles Committee Reviews Campaign Failure

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Asquith's government reviews the deteriorating campaign and competing demands for troops in the Balkans.

Derby Recruiting Scheme Supported

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · Great Britain · Minister of War · Warfare / World War, 1st

Supports the Derby Scheme as the government tests whether voluntary enlistment can meet remaining manpower needs.

Dismissal

Asquith, Henry Herbert · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Replaces French as Commander of the Expeditionary Force in France with Haig

Dismissal

Hamilton, Ian Standish Monteith · Galliploi · Commander of Mediterranean · Warfare / World War, 1st

Dismissed from his command after the failure of the Galliploi Campaign

Haig Replaces French

Asquith, Henry Herbert · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Replaces Sir John French with Douglas Haig as commander in France.

Loos Offensive Casualties Reviewed

Haig, Douglas · Loos · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig reviews severe First Army losses after the offensive fails to achieve a strategic breakthrough.

Third Army Appointment

Allenby, Edmund Henry Hynman · Commander of 3rd Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Takes command of the British Third Army in October 1915.

Third Army Command

Allenby, Edmund Henry Hynman · Commander of 3rd Army · Warfare / Military

Is appointed to command the British Third Army.

November

Resignation of Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Chancellor Duchy of Lanc · Government / Coalition Government

Churchill resigns from the Government

Anzac Position Inspected Personally

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · Anzac · Secretary of State for War · Warfare / World War, 1st

Kitchener visits ANZAC to inspect the front and assess the arguments for abandoning the campaign.

Resignation of Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Chancellor Duchy of Lanc · Government / Coalition Government

Churchill makes his resignation speech in Parliament

Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Boulogne-sur-Mer · Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster · Government / Coalition Government

Arrives at Boulogne-sur-Mer to take up duties

Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · St Omer · Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster · Government / Coalition Government

Taken to General HQ at St Omer

Major

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Major · Warfare / Military

Crosses the Channel to join his pre-1914 regiment of the Oxfordshire Hussars

Anzac and Suvla Withdrawal Decision Implemented

Monro, Charles Carmichael · Gallipoli · Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force · Warfare / World War, 1st

Monro prepares to implement the British decision to abandon the ANZAC and Suvla sectors.

East Anglian Division Ordered to Re-Embark

Inglefield, Francis Seymour · Suvla Bay · Commander Fifty-Fourth East Anglian Division · Warfare / World War, 1st

The 54th East Anglian Division receives orders to prepare to leave Gallipoli and return to Mudros.

Suvla Winter Exposure Crisis

Monro, Charles Carmichael · Suvla Bay · Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force · Warfare / World War, 1st

A severe snowstorm, frost and exposure strike the Suvla and Anzac positions, causing heavy non-battle casualties.

Winter Storm Hits ANZAC Positions

Birdwood, William · Anzac · Commander ANZAC Corps · Warfare / World War, 1st

Birdwood's troops endure flooding, snow, frostbite and exposure as a severe winter storm strikes Gallipoli.

Evacuation Casualty Risk Reassessed

Monro, Charles Carmichael · Gallipoli · Commander Mediterranean Expeditionary Force · Warfare / World War, 1st

Monro concludes that evacuation risks are lower than Hamilton had feared and presses for withdrawal.

First Army Winter Reorganisation Begun

Haig, Douglas · France · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig reorganises First Army formations and staff arrangements after the Loos fighting.

Helles Position Inspected during Withdrawal Review

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · Cape Helles · Secretary of State for War · Warfare / World War, 1st

Kitchener inspects the remaining Allied positions while considering whether Cape Helles should also be abandoned.

Third E11 Marmara Patrol Conducted

Nasmith, Martin Eric · Sea of Marmara · Submarine Commander · Warfare / World War, 1st

Nasmith conducts a third patrol against Ottoman shipping before the Gallipoli campaign ends.

December

East Anglian Evacuation to Mudros Begins

Inglefield, Francis Seymour · Suvla Bay · Commander Fifty-Fourth East Anglian Division · Warfare / World War, 1st

Units of the 54th East Anglian Division begin leaving the Suvla sector for Mudros in the staged withdrawal.

Conference of Calais

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · Calais · Minister of War · Warfare / World War, 1st

It is agreed to withdraw from Salonika although this decision is reversed at Chantilly. Attends the Calais Conference with the French

Anzac and Suvla Evacuation Approved

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Asquith's government authorises withdrawal from the ANZAC and Suvla sectors.

Formal Order to Evacuate ANZAC Received

Birdwood, William · Anzac · Commander ANZAC Corps · Warfare / World War, 1st

Birdwood receives the final order to evacuate the ANZAC and Suvla positions.

Battle of Gallipoli

Kitchener, Horatio Herbert · Gallipoli · Minister of War · Warfare / World War, 1st

The first day of troop withdrawal from Gallipolli

Sick Wounded and Stores Removed before Final Evacuation

Birdwood, William · Anzac-Suvla · Commander ANZAC Corps · Warfare / World War, 1st

The evacuation programme removes sick and wounded men, surplus troops and valuable stores before the final nights of withdrawal.

Welsh Division Evacuated from Suvla

Marshall, William Raine · Suvla Bay · Commander Fifty-Third Welsh Division · Warfare / World War, 1st

The depleted 53rd Welsh Division begins evacuation from Suvla to Mudros during the carefully staged withdrawal.

Detailed Anzac Suvla Evacuation Orders Issued

Birdwood, William · Anzac-Suvla · Commander ANZAC Corps · Warfare / World War, 1st

Detailed orders are issued for the final evacuation phase, with secrecy and deception measures designed to conceal the withdrawal.

Commander in Chief

Haig, Douglas · London · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief

Commander in Chief

Haig, Douglas · London · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander in Chief

BEF Command Appointment Confirmed

Haig, Douglas · France · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig replaces Sir John French as Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.