Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1916 in Great Britain — Page 5

Explore 319 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1916.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1916

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 319 unique records.

319Unique records
5 of 8Page
34Named events on this page
14Named people on this page
19Places on this page

July

Second ANZAC Corps Organised for Western Front

Godley, Alexander John · France · Commander II ANZAC Corps · Warfare / World War, 1st

Godley organises II ANZAC Corps for operations on the Western Front.

Somme Staff Service

Montgomery, Bernard Law · Somme · Brigade-Major · Warfare / World War, 1st

Performs brigade staff duties during the Somme campaign and observes the heavy cost of offensive operations.

August

Criticism of the Somme Offensive

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Statesman · Politics / World War, 1st

Criticises the conduct of the Somme offensive while out of ministerial office.

Allied Economic Strategy Statement Delivered

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Explains the Government approach to Allied economic cooperation during and after the war.

Death of Roger Casement

Casement, Roger · London · Warfare / World War, 1st

Death of Roger Casement, executed for treason

Execution

Casement, Roger · London · Warfare / World War, 1st

Hanged for high treason in Pentonville prison

Treason

Casement, Roger · London · Warfare / World War, 1st

Hanged for high treason in Pentonville prison. Death of Roger Casement, executed for treason

Commission

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Dardanelles · Government / Coalition Government

Writes to Earl Cromer asking to present his own case without Counsel

War Inquiry Commissions Legislation Advanced

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Supports detailed provisions governing the special wartime commissions of inquiry.

Peace Terms Position Restated

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Addresses questions about possible peace negotiations and the conditions required for a settlement.

Rescue

Shackleton, Ernest Henry · Elephant Island · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Rescues the remaining Endurance crew from Elephant Island without loss of life

Creeping Barrage Methods Expanded

Haig, Douglas · Somme · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig's armies increasingly use creeping barrages to improve infantry support during Somme attacks.

Pozieres Operations Coordinated by I ANZAC

Birdwood, William · Pozieres · Commander I ANZAC Corps · Warfare / World War, 1st

Birdwood coordinates successive Australian divisions fighting around Pozieres and Mouquet Farm.

September

Guillemont Attacks Continued

Haig, Douglas · Guillemont · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig continues attacks around Guillemont to improve the British position before renewed larger operations.

Ginchy Capture Exploited

Haig, Douglas · Ginchy · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig orders pressure maintained after British troops capture Ginchy during the Somme offensive.

Battle of Flers-Courcelette

Asquith, Raymond · Ginchy · Grenadier Guards · Warfare / World War, 1st

Raymond Asquith, son of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith, is killed during the attack near Ginchy.

Battle of Flers-Courcelette

Haig, Douglas · Flers-Courcelette · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

British tanks are used in battle for the first time during the Somme offensive.

Battle of Flers-Courcelette

Haig, Douglas · Flers-Courcelette · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Orders the Somme offensive to continue as tanks are used in battle for the first time.

Battle of Flers-Courcelette

Rawlinson, Henry Seymour · Flers-Courcelette · General · Warfare / World War, 1st

Commands British Fourth Army during the attack against Flers, Martinpuich and Courcelette.

Birth of Margaret Lockwood

Lockwood, Margaret · Arts / Cinema

Birth of Margaret Lockwood

Tank Commitment at Flers Approved

Haig, Douglas · Flers-Courcelette · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig approves the first battlefield use of tanks during the attack at Flers-Courcelette.

Battle of Cambrai

Byng, Julian Hedworth George · Cambrai · Commander of 3rd Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig reinforces Byngs command with the entire Tank Corps

Commission

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Dardanelles · Government / Coalition Government

Cromer informs Churchill the Commission will meet secretly & Churchill cannot examine

Battle of Morval

Haig, Douglas · Morval · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

British Fourth Army attacks Morval, Gueudecourt and Lesboeufs while French forces move toward Combles and Rancourt.

Sixth Army

Haig, Douglas · Somme · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Supported by Fochs 6th Army but 20,000 British perish on the first day of the battle

Thiepval Ridge Assault Opened

Haig, Douglas · Thiepval Ridge · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig's forces attack Thiepval Ridge and secure important positions overlooking the Ancre valley.

Commission

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Dardanelles · Government / Coalition Government

Says there was full authority & at the time there was a reasonable prospect of success. Appears at the enquiry to defend the Dardanelles Campaign

Commander in Chief

Marshall, William Raine · Mesopotamia · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Mesopotamia

Commander in Chief

Marshall, William Raine · Mesopotamia · Commander in Chief · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander in Mesopotamia

October

Ancre Heights Operations Continued

Haig, Douglas · Ancre Heights · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig continues pressure on the heights north of the Somme as autumn weather worsens.

Le Transloy Offensive Continued

Haig, Douglas · Le Transloy · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig sustains attacks toward Le Transloy despite mud, rain and increasingly difficult supply conditions.

Autumn War Statement Delivered

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Gives Parliament a statement on the war and the Government’s conduct of national affairs.

ANZAC

Haig, Douglas · Passchendaele · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

The First Battle of Passchendaele, on 12 October 1917 began with a further Allied attempt by 5 British and 3 ANZAC divisions (the New Zealand Division and the Australian 3rd and 4th Divisions) to gain ground around Poelcappelle

Battle of Passchendaele

Haig, Douglas · Passchendaele · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

The First Battle of Passchendaele, on 12 October 1917 began with a further Allied attempt by 5 British and 3 ANZAC divisions (the New Zealand Division and the Australian 3rd and 4th Divisions) to gain ground around Poelcappelle. The Allied troops were fought-out, and morale was suffering, against the well-prepared German defences, the gains were minimal and there were 13,000 Allied casualties

Meeting with Faisal

Lawrence of Arabia, Thomas Edward · Hamra · British Liaison Officer · Warfare / Arab Revolt

Meets Emir Faisal and identifies him as an effective Arab Revolt commander.

Battle of Ypres, 3rd

Haig, Douglas · Ypres · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

The four divisions of the Canadian Corps were transferred to the Ypres Salient and to make additional advances on Passchendaele

Arab Revolt

Lawrence of Arabia, Thomas Edward · Hejaz · British Liaison Officer · Warfare / Arab Revolt

Is sent to the Hejaz to assess the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule.

Somme Weather Constraints Reviewed

Haig, Douglas · Somme · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 1st

Haig reviews deteriorating battlefield conditions as rain and mud sharply reduce operational mobility.

November

Manpower Policy Reviewed

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / World War, 1st

Addresses the growing manpower problem and the balance between military service and essential industry.

Carson Confidence Crisis

Asquith, Henry Herbert · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Coalition Government

An Edward Carson motion concerning Nigerian property creates a government crisis.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.