Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1920 in Great Britain

Explore 82 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1920.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1920

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 82 unique records.

82Unique records
1 of 3Page
36Named events on this page
22Named people on this page
20Places on this page

January

Secretary-General

Drummond, Eric ยท Geneva ยท Secretary-General ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Becomes the League's first Secretary-General.

Birth of Alf Ramsey

Ramsey, Alfred Ernest "Alf" ยท Sport / Football

Birth of Alf Ramsey

1st Woman MP

Astor, Nancy ยท Plymouth ยท Member of Parliament for Plymouth ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Elected Member of Parliament for Plymouth, 1st woman MP

Aston Villa Debut

Walker, Billy ยท Villa Park ยท Forward for Aston Villa ยท Sport / Football

Walker scores twice on his debut and begins a club-record scoring career.

February

Birth of George Hardwick

Hardwick, George ยท Sport / Football

Birth of George Hardwick

March

Rule of Constantinople

Lloyd George, David ยท Istanbul ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

The Allies occupy Constantinople

Shell Supply Agreement Examined in Commons

Greenway, Charles ยท London ยท Chairman APOC ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Parliament examines the company's pre-government marketing agreement to supply Shell through the end of 1922.

North Persia Concession Purchase Agreement

Greenway, Charles ยท London ยท Chairman APOC ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

North Persia Oils concludes a sale agreement connected with acquisition of northern Persian concession interests.

April

Sixth FA Cup Victory

Ducat, Andy ยท Stamford Bridge ยท Captain of Aston Villa ยท Sport / Football

Ducat captains Villa to an extra-time FA Cup final victory over Huddersfield Town.

Mandate for Mesopotamia

Lloyd George, David ยท San Remo ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Britain receives the Mesopotamia mandate after Ottoman defeat.

Mandate for Palestine

Lloyd George, David ยท San Remo ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Britain receives the Palestine mandate at San Remo.

May

North Persia Oils Incorporated

Greenway, Charles ยท London ยท Chairman APOC ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

A company linked with Anglo-Persian is incorporated to pursue former Russian oil interests in northern Persia.

June

Earl of Ypres

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Ypres ยท Former BEF Commander ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

French is created Earl of Ypres after the war.

Peerage

George VI ยท York ยท House / House of Windsor

Created the Duke of York & takes his seat in the House of Lords

July

Spa Conference Armistice Plan

Lloyd George, David ยท Spa ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

At Spa, Lloyd George supports using the previously proposed Allied eastern line as the basis for an armistice in the Polish-Soviet War.

Curzon Note Sent

Curzon, George Nathaniel ยท Spa ยท Foreign Secretary ยท Government / Coalition Government

Curzon sends Soviet Foreign Commissar Chicherin the British armistice proposal that gives the provisional Allied boundary its enduring name.

Eastern Galicia Extension

Curzon, George Nathaniel ยท Spa ยท Foreign Secretary ยท Government / Coalition Government

Curzon's proposal extends the earlier provisional line south through Galicia, west of Rawa Ruska and east of Przemysl, to the Carpathians.

Polish Withdrawal Proposal

Curzon, George Nathaniel ยท Spa ยท Foreign Secretary ยท Government / Coalition Government

Curzon's note proposes that Polish forces withdraw to the provisional eastern line established by the Peace Conference.

Soviet Stand-Off Proposal

Curzon, George Nathaniel ยท Spa ยท Foreign Secretary ยท Government / Coalition Government

The British armistice proposal calls for Soviet forces to remain fifty kilometres east of the proposed line outside Eastern Galicia.

Mandate for Palestine

Samuel, Herbert ยท Jerusalem ยท High Commissioner ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Administers Palestine under British mandate authority.

August

Rule of Constantinople

Lloyd George, David ยท Istanbul ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

The Allies complete the occupation of Constantinople

Rule of Cyprus

Lloyd George, David ยท Cyprus ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

Under the Treaty of Sevres Turkey cedes Cyprus to Britain

Rule of Transjordan

Lloyd George, David ยท Sevres ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Under the Treaty of Sevres a League of Nations mandate awards Transjordan to Britain

Treaty of Sevres

Lloyd George, David ยท Sevres ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Under the Treaty of Sevres Turkey cedes Cyprus to Britain. Under the Treaty of Sevres a League of Nations mandate awards Transjordan to Britain

September

City of Birmingham Orchestra

Matthews, Appleby ยท Birmingham ยท Conductor ยท Arts / Classical Music

Birmingham's new municipal orchestra gives its first public concert.

October

Riga Preliminary Peace

Curzon, George Nathaniel ยท Riga ยท Foreign Secretary ยท Government / Coalition Government

The Polish-Soviet preliminary peace agreement adopts a frontier substantially east of the Curzon proposal, reducing its immediate role as a settlement line.

Strike

Lloyd George, David ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

Miners walk out & make a claim for 2 shillings more per week

November

Strike

Lloyd George, David ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

The Miners return to work

Birth of Roy Harris Jenkins

Jenkins, Roy Harris ยท Abersychan ยท Politics / Labour Party

Birth of Roy Harris Jenkins, later Labour minister, SDP founder and Liberal Democrat peer.

Family

Jenkins, Arthur ยท Abersychan ยท Father of Roy Jenkins ยท Politics / Labour Party

Roy Jenkins is born to Arthur Jenkins, a miners' leader and later Labour MP.

Family

Jenkins, Hattie ยท Abersychan ยท Mother of Roy Jenkins ยท Politics / Labour Party

Roy Jenkins is born to Hattie Harris Jenkins in a Welsh Labour household.

Family Background

Jenkins, Roy Harris ยท Abersychan ยท Son of Arthur Jenkins ยท Politics / Labour Party

Is born into a Welsh Labour family led by miners' representative Arthur Jenkins.

Birth of Adge Cutler

Cutler, Adge ยท Bristol ยท Musician ยท Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Adge Cutler, later associated with Bristol folk music.

Other events (month unknown)

1st Feature Length Film

Chaplin, Charles Spencer ยท London ยท Arts / Cinema

Directs his 1st feature length film, "The Kid"

Armitage-Smith Royalty Settlement Offer

Greenway, Charles ยท Tehran ยท Chairman APOC ยท Government / Liberal Party Government

Anglo-Persian offers one million pounds to settle disputed Persian royalty claims through the Armitage-Smith negotiations.

Attorney General

Hogg ยท London ยท Attorney General ยท House / House of Windsor

Appointed Attorney General to the Prince of Wales

Black & Tans

Lloyd George, David ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Warfare / Civil War

Introduces a force of ex-servicemen counter the threat of the IRA

Brentford Football League Membership

Curtis, Harry ยท Brentford ยท Manager ยท Sport / Football

Curtis became associated with Brentford's early Football League years, preceding the rise that transformed the club during the interwar period.

Brigadier General

Montgomery, Bernard Law ยท Cork ยท Brigadier-Major ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Brigadier-Major to the 17th Infantry Brigade in Cork

Chief Scout

Baden-Powell, Robert ยท London ยท Chief Scout ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief Scout of the World

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.