Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1945 in Great Britain — Page 5

Explore 332 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1945.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1945

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 332 unique records.

332Unique records
5 of 9Page
38Named events on this page
24Named people on this page
10Places on this page

October

Member of Parliament

Walker, Patrick Chrestien Gordon · Smethwick · Member of Parliament for Smethwick · Politics / Labour Party

Elected Member of Parliament for Smethwick in a by-election after Labour's Alfred Dobbs was killed in a car accident one day after winning the seat at the 1945 general election

National Insurance Industrial Injuries Bill

Greenwood, Arthur · London · Lord Privy Seal · Government / Labour Party Government

Speaks during debate on the National Insurance Industrial Injuries Bill in the new Labour Parliament.

Maiden Parliamentary Contributions

Crossman, Richard Howard Stafford · London · Member of Parliament for Coventry East · Government / Labour Party Government

Begins contributing to Commons debates, including discussion of British policy toward Greece.

Berlin Session Formally Receives Indictment

Lawrence, Geoffrey · Berlin · IMT President · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Tribunal holds its first official session in Berlin, where the Allied prosecutors formally present the indictment before proceedings shift to Nuremberg.

You and the Atomic Bomb

Orwell, George · London · Essayist · Arts / Literature

Publishes You and the Atomic Bomb.

November

International Military Tribunal Opens at Nuremberg

Lawrence, Geoffrey · Nuremberg · IMT President · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Lawrence presides as the trial of the major German war criminals formally opens in the Palace of Justice.

International Press Facilities Prepared

Lawrence, Geoffrey · Nuremberg · IMT President · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Courtroom alterations include a large press gallery so correspondents from many countries can report the unprecedented international proceeding.

December

Marriage

Healey, Denis Winston · Politics / Labour Party

Healey marries Edna May Edmunds, whom he had met at Oxford before the war.

Oxford University

Healey, Denis Winston · Politics / Labour Party

Healey’s marriage to fellow Oxford graduate Edna Edmunds begins a partnership lasting until her death.

Birth of Ian Fraser Lemmy Kilmister

Kilmister, Ian Fraser "Lemmy" · Burslem · Arts / Popular Music

Birth of Ian Fraser "Lemmy" Kilmister

Other events (month unknown)

Allied Control Commission

Montgomery, Bernard Law · Member of Allied Control Commission · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Initial Member of Allied Control Commission over Germany

Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry

Crossman, Richard Howard Stafford · London · Committee Member · Government / Labour Party Government

Is appointed to the Anglo-American Committee investigating European Jewry and Palestine.

Animal Farm

Blair, Eric Arthur · Politics / Labour Party

Publication of "Animal Farm"

Astronomical Functions Scheduled For Transfer

VI, George · Greenwich · King of Great Britain · Arts / Cultural Heritage

A postwar decision provided for the transfer of the observatory's remaining scientific operations away from Greenwich while preserving the historic site.

Automatic Computing Engine Project

Turing, Alan Mathison · National Physical Laboratory · Science / Technology

Takes responsibility for developing the concept that becomes the Automatic Computing Engine project.

Brideshead Revisited

Waugh, Evelyn Arthur St John · Arts / Literature

Publication of "Brideshead Revisited"

Brief Encounter

Lean, David · Director · Arts / Cinema

Directs Brief Encounter, adapting Noel Coward's Still Life into a landmark British romantic drama.

Brooke Attends Malta Military Discussions

Brooke, Alan · Malta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Brooke participates in Allied military planning ahead of the political summit in Crimea.

Brooke Examines Combined Strategic Planning

Brooke, Alan · Malta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The British chief of the imperial general staff contributes to discussions about coordinated final operations in Europe.

Brooke Reviews Western Front Priorities

Brooke, Alan · Malta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Brooke and the Allied chiefs discuss military priorities as Germany's defeat approaches.

Brooke Supports British Military Delegation

Brooke, Alan · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Brooke provides senior professional military advice during consultations surrounding the Big Three conference.

Building Materials and Housing Act

Bevan, Aneurin · London · Minister of Health · Government / Labour Party Government

Building Materials and Housing Act 1945 helps control building materials and housing reconstruction

Cabinet Planning

Morrison, Herbert · London · Lord President of the Council · Government / Labour Party Government

Helps coordinate Cabinet work on Labour's reform programme.

Cadogan Advises British Delegation

Cadogan, Alexander · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cadogan provides senior Foreign Office advice on diplomatic issues discussed at the Crimean conference.

Cadogan Helps Coordinate British Positions

Cadogan, Alexander · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cadogan contributes to internal discussions intended to keep Britain's diplomatic positions coherent throughout the summit.

Cadogan Monitors European Settlement Issues

Cadogan, Alexander · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cadogan helps the British delegation follow negotiations on the political future of liberated European states.

Cadogan Reviews Conference Drafts

Cadogan, Alexander · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cadogan helps scrutinise the diplomatic wording of statements and arrangements being negotiated by the Allies.

Cadogan Supports Postwar Security Planning

Cadogan, Alexander · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cadogan assists British deliberations about the international security organisation planned for the postwar world.

Cambridge Assistant Lectureship

Hoyle, Fred · Cambridge · Assistant Lecturer in Mathematics · Science / Astronomy

Hoyle returned to Cambridge as an assistant lecturer in mathematics.

Chairman

Butler, Richard Austen · Chairman of CRC · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Chairman of the Conservative Research Department

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Anderson, John · Chancellor of the Exchequer · Government / Conservative Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer, 2nd term

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Cripps, Stafford · Chancellor of the Exchequer · Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Dalton, Edward Hugh John Neale · Chancellor of the Exchequer · Government / Labour Party Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer

Chief of Staff

Wilson, Henry Maitland · London · Chief of Staff · Warfare / Military

Appointed in Washington

Churchill Addresses Polish Sovereignty Concerns

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · London · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill faces domestic criticism and diplomatic difficulties over the practical meaning of the agreements on Poland.

Churchill Arrives in Crimea

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill travels to the Crimean resort for high level discussions with Roosevelt and Stalin about the final stages of war.

Churchill Considers German Reparations

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill assesses proposals for obtaining reparations from Germany while preserving conditions for European recovery.

Churchill Debates Polish Government

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill argues for a broadly representative Polish government able to command confidence beyond Soviet backed factions.

Churchill Discusses Liberated Europe

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill negotiates language on the right of liberated European peoples to choose their own governments.

Churchill Discusses Security Council Voting

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Yalta · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill participates in discussions over voting arrangements for the proposed United Nations Security Council.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.