Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1948 in Great Britain — Page 4

Explore 196 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1948.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1948

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 196 unique records.

196Unique records
4 of 5Page
39Named events on this page
24Named people on this page
9Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Employment and Training Act

Isaacs, George · London · Minister of Labour and National Service · Government / Labour Party Government

Employment and Training Act 1948 provides powers for employment services and training after the war

European Unity

Eden, Robert Anthony · London · Deputy Leader of Conservative Party · Politics / Conservative Party

Engages in Conservative debates over postwar European cooperation and security

Exchange Controls

Wilson, Harold · President of Board of Trade · Government / Labour Party Government

Exchange controls are removed, a trade surplus changes to a deficit

Finance Act

Cripps, Stafford · London · Chancellor of the Exchequer · Government / Labour Party Government

Finance Act 1948 sets taxation and economic measures during austerity

Gas Act

Gaitskell, Hugh · London · Minister of Fuel and Power · Government / Labour Party Government

Gas Act 1948 nationalises the gas industry and creates area gas boards

Generalised Cholesky Method

Turing, Alan Mathison · Science / Technology

Describes a generalisation of Choleskys method with advantages for numerical accuracy and convenience.

Harris Develops as Pompey Right Winger

Harris, Peter · Portsmouth · Forward · Sport / Football

Harris becomes a prominent right-sided attacker for Portsmouth, bringing pace and scoring threat to Bob Jackson's team.

Heart of the Matter

Greene, Graham · Arts / Literature

Publication of "Heart of the Matter"

Herstmonceux Becomes New Observatory Headquarters

Jones, Harold Spencer · Herstmonceux · Astronomer Royal · Science / Astronomy

The Royal Greenwich Observatory began moving its operational work from Greenwich to Herstmonceux Castle in Sussex.

Honorary Fellow of Queen's College

Hubble, Edwin Powell · Queen's College, Oxford · Astronomer · Science / Astronomy

Queen's College, Oxford elects Edwin Hubble an Honorary Fellow in recognition of his notable contributions to astronomy and his international standing as an observational cosmologist.

House of Commons Members Fund Act

Attlee, Clement Richard · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government

House of Commons Members Fund Act 1948 alters arrangements for assistance to former members and dependants

Human Knowledge, Its Scope and Limits

Russell · Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "Human Knowledge, Its Scope & Limits"

Intelligent Machinery

Turing, Alan Mathison · National Physical Laboratory · Science / Technology

Writes the NPL report Intelligent Machinery, one of the earliest substantial discussions of machine intelligence.

Law Reform Personal Injuries Act

Jowitt, William Allen · London · Lord Chancellor · Government / Labour Party Government

Law Reform Personal Injuries Act 1948 changes civil damages rules in personal injury cases

Legislation

Wilson, Harold · London · President of Board of Trade · Government / Labour Party Government

Gets the Monopolies Act passed & is responsible for its implementation

Legislation

Wilson, Harold · London · President of Board of Trade · Government / Labour Party Government

The Monopolies Act is passed, sponsored by the Board of Trade

Local Government Act

Bevan, Aneurin · London · Minister of Health · Government / Labour Party Government

Local Government Act 1948 changes local government finance and Exchequer grant arrangements

Machine Learning by Training

Turing, Alan Mathison · National Physical Laboratory · Science / Technology

Explores the idea that intelligent behaviour can emerge by training a machine through experience and modification.

Manchester Baby Executes Stored Program

Kilburn, Tom · Manchester · Computer engineer · Science / Technology

The Small Scale Experimental Machine successfully ran an electronically stored program in June. The project established a technique that other researchers could build upon.

Manchester Computing Laboratory

Turing, Alan Mathison · University of Manchester · Science / Technology

Moves to the University of Manchester as Deputy Director of the Computing Machine Laboratory.

Manchester Mark I Contribution

Turing, Alan Mathison · University of Manchester · Science / Technology

Begins contributing to the practical and theoretical development of the Manchester Mark I computer.

Matrix Numerical Stability

Turing, Alan Mathison · Science / Technology

Shows that several standard matrix methods need not suffer catastrophic exponential accumulation of rounding error.

Mobilization

Attlee, Clement Richard · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government

The Civil Defence Act is passed

Monopolies and Restrictive Practices Act

Wilson, Harold · London · President of Board of Trade · Government / Labour Party Government

Sponsors legislation creating machinery to investigate monopolies and restrictive trade practices.

Monopolies and Restrictive Practices Inquiry and Control Act

Wilson, Harold · London · President of the Board of Trade · Government / Labour Party Government

Monopolies and Restrictive Practices Inquiry and Control Act 1948 creates machinery to investigate monopolies

Mr Attlee

Jenkins, Roy Harris · London · Author · Politics / Labour Party

Publishes Mr Attlee, an interim biography of the Labour Prime Minister.

National Assistance Act

Griffiths, James · London · Minister of National Insurance · Government / Labour Party Government

National Assistance Act 1948 abolishes the Poor Law and creates a national assistance scheme

National Health Service Parliamentary Debate

Bevan, Aneurin · Westminster · Parliamentary figure · Media / Media

Bevan defended the new National Health Service as debates concerned financing, medical practice and public access to treatment.

Nationalization

Attlee, Clement Richard · London · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government

The railways are nationalised

NHS Doctor Concessions

Bevan, Aneurin · London · Minister of Health · Government / Labour Party Government

Offers concessions to bring doctors into the new service.

NHS Foundation

Attlee, Clement · Great Britain · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government

During Clement Attlee's government, the National Health Service begins, providing healthcare free at the point of delivery.

NHS Foundation Government

Attlee, Clement · Great Britain · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government

The Labour Party Government is in office as this NHS milestone occurs: The National Health Service begins, providing healthcare free at the point of delivery.

NHS Foundation NHS Development

Attlee, Clement · Great Britain · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Labour Party Government

This NHS development occurs while Clement Attlee serves as Prime Minister: The National Health Service begins, providing healthcare free at the point of delivery.

Notes Towards the Definition of Culture

Eliot, T S · Author · Arts / Literature

T. S. Eliot published Notes Towards the Definition of Culture, a collection of reflections on cultural institutions and social continuity. The essays added a public intellectual dimension to the work of the Nobel laureate.

Nurseries and Child-Minders Regulation Act

Bevan, Aneurin · London · Minister of Health · Government / Labour Party Government

Nurseries and Child-Minders Regulation Act 1948 regulates nurseries and child minding

Observatory Relocation Programme

Spencer Jones, Harold · Herstmonceux · Science / Astronomy

The Royal Greenwich Observatory began transferring work away from polluted London skies to the clearer site at Herstmonceux.

Oliver Twist

Guinness, Alec · Arts / Cinema

Starts in "Oliver Twist", Fagin

On Seeming To Presume

Durrrell, Lawrence George · Arts / Literature

Publication of "On Seeming To Presume"

Painting as a Pastime Published

Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer · Humanities / Social Science

Churchill published Painting as a Pastime, reflecting on painting as a creative activity and intellectual respite.

Player of the Year

Matthews, Stanley · Sport / Football

FWA Footballer of the Year

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.