Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1920 in Ireland

Explore 41 historical events and records for Ireland in 1920.

Historical records for Ireland in 1920

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 41 unique records.

41Unique records
1 of 2Page
18Named events on this page
25Named people on this page
3Places on this page

April

Birth of Liam Cosgrave

Cosgrave, Liam ยท Dublin ยท Politics / Fine Gael Party

Birth of Liam Cosgrave

November

Bloody Sunday

Boyle, Jane ยท Croke Park ยท Spectator ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed during the Croke Park shooting.

Bloody Sunday

Byrne, Vincent ยท Dublin ยท IRA Volunteer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Participates in attacks on British intelligence targets.

Bloody Sunday

Carroll, Daniel ยท Croke Park ยท Spectator ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed when shots are fired at the match crowd.

Bloody Sunday

Clancy, Peadar ยท Dublin Castle ยท IRA Prisoner ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed in Dublin Castle after the day's violence.

Bloody Sunday

Clune, Conor ยท Dublin Castle ยท Civilian ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed in Dublin Castle custody.

Bloody Sunday

Collins, Michael ยท Dublin ยท Intelligence Director ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

IRA intelligence operations kill British intelligence officers in Dublin.

Bloody Sunday

Daly, Paddy ยท Dublin ยท IRA Volunteer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Commands IRA men in the morning operations.

Bloody Sunday

de Valera, Eamon ยท Dublin ยท Irish Leader ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

The killings intensify the political crisis of the independence war.

Bloody Sunday

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Dublin ยท Lord Lieutenant ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

British administration is shaken by the Dublin violence.

Bloody Sunday

Greenwood, Hamar ยท Dublin ยท British Chief Secretary ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Faces criticism over Crown forces in Ireland.

Bloody Sunday

Hogan, Michael ยท Croke Park ยท Gaelic Footballer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed when Crown forces open fire at Croke Park.

Bloody Sunday

Hogan, Tom ยท Croke Park ยท Spectator ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Witnesses panic as the crowd flees the shooting.

Bloody Sunday

Keogh, Tom ยท Dublin ยท IRA Volunteer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Takes part in IRA operations against intelligence targets.

Bloody Sunday

Macready, Nevil ยท Dublin ยท Crown Forces Commander ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

British command faces crisis after the day's violence.

Bloody Sunday

McKee, Dick ยท Dublin Castle ยท IRA Prisoner ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed in custody at Dublin Castle that night.

Bloody Sunday

McMahon, Hugh Montgomery ยท Dublin ยท British Officer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is among the officers killed in the morning attacks.

Bloody Sunday

Mulcahy, Richard ยท Dublin ยท IRA Chief of Staff ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Supports IRA command during the Dublin operations.

Bloody Sunday

O'Leary, Jeremiah ยท Croke Park ยท Spectator ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Dies in the violence at Croke Park.

Bloody Sunday

Price, Leonard George ยท Dublin ยท British Officer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Is killed during attacks on British intelligence personnel.

Bloody Sunday

Scott, John A. ยท Croke Park ยท Police Officer ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Crown forces enter the ground during the football match.

Other events (month unknown)

Bounty

Collins, Michael John "Mick" ยท Politics / IRA

The British offer a bounty of ล“10,000 for information leading to the capture or death of Michael Collins

British Intelligence Network Disrupted

Collins, Michael ยท Dublin ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

The morning attacks struck personnel associated with British intelligence and became one of the conflicts most consequential operations.

British Officers Killed

McMahon, Hugh Montgomery ยท Dublin ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

A number of British officers were killed during the morning IRA attacks, escalating the conflict in Dublin.

British Security Response Questioned

Macready, Nevil ยท Dublin ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

The deaths at Croke Park and Dublin Castle intensified scrutiny of British military and policing methods in Ireland.

Civilian Killed at Croke Park

Ryan, Tom ยท Croke Park ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Tom Ryan was one of the civilian victims of the shootings at the Gaelic football ground.

Crowd Panic at Stadium

Traynor, Bernard ยท Croke Park ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Bernard Traynor died in the Croke Park violence as spectators tried to escape the gunfire and confusion.

Dail Eireann

Valera, Eamon de ยท Dublin ยท Leader Dail Eireann ยท Government / Government of Ireland

Helps found the Dail Eireann, Irish Assembley. Appointed Leader of the Dail Eireann, Irish Assembley

Dail Eireann

Valera, Eamon de ยท Member of Parliament for Clare East ยท Politics / Sinn Fein

Refuses to sit in the British Parliament

Dail Eireann

Valera, Eamon de ยท President of Ireland ยท Politics / Sinn Fein

Joins Nationalists in forming the Irish Assembly, the Dail Eireann

Dublin Castle Deaths Disputed

Clancy, Peadar ยท Dublin Castle ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

British authorities claimed prisoners were shot while attempting escape, an account heavily disputed by Irish nationalists.

Election

Valera, Eamon de ยท Politics / Sinn Fein

In the local elections Sinn Fein win control of all the county councils except Antrim, Down, Londonderry and Armagh. In the 1920 city council elections, Sinn Fein gain control of ten of the twelve city councils in Ireland, only Belfast and Derry remain under Unionist and IPP (respectively) control

Flying Columns

Collins, Michael John "Mick" ยท Politics / IRA

Collins is credited with organising the IRAs guerrilla "flying columns" but the main organiser is Dick McKee

Flying Columns

McKee, Dick ยท Politics / IRA

Collins is credited with organising the IRAs guerrilla "flying columns" but the main organiser is Dick McKee

Football Match Interrupted

Hogan, Michael ยท Croke Park ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

Crown forces entered Croke Park during a Gaelic football match and fired into the crowd, killing spectators and a player.

Intelligence Targets Selected

Collins, Michael ยท Dublin ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

The IRA intelligence operation directed by Collins targeted suspected British intelligence personnel across Dublin.

IRA Strategy After Raids

Mulcahy, Richard ยท Dublin ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

The IRA leadership assessed the effects of the intelligence operation during a sharp escalation of the independence struggle.

Leader Dail Eireann

Valera, Eamon de ยท Dublin ยท Leader Dail Eireann ยท Government / Government of Ireland

Appointed Leader of the Dail Eireann, Irish Assembley

Morning Raids Coordinated

Daly, Paddy ยท Dublin ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

IRA volunteers struck at several addresses during coordinated attacks intended to disrupt British intelligence operations.

Prisoners Killed in Custody

McKee, Dick ยท Dublin Castle ยท Warfare / Irish War of Independence

IRA prisoners Dick McKee and Peadar Clancy were killed at Dublin Castle during the night after the attacks.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.