Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1654 in Poland

Explore 8 historical events and records for Poland in 1654.

Historical records for Poland in 1654

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 8 of 8 unique records.

8Unique records
1 of 1Page
8Named events on this page
1Named people on this page
7Places on this page

January

Treaty of Pereiaslav

Casimir, John II ยท Pereiaslav ยท Warfare / Poland-Cossacks War

The Cossack alignment with Moscow draws the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth into war

July

Siege of Smolensk

Casimir, John II ยท Smolensk ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

Russian forces begin the siege of Smolensk

September

Capture of Smolensk

Casimir, John II ยท Smolensk ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

Loses Smolensk to Tsar Alexis after a siege

Battle of Borisov

Casimir, John II ยท Borisov ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

Faces Russian advances after a Polish-Lithuanian force is defeated near Borisov

Capture of Kiev

Casimir, John II ยท Kiev ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

Loses effective control as Russian and Cossack forces secure Kiev

Russian Advance into Lithuania

Casimir, John II ยท Lithuania ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

Faces the Russian offensive into Lithuania

Other events (month unknown)

Invasion of Ukraine

Casimir, John II ยท Ukraine ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

Russian and Cossack operations threaten Commonwealth rule in Ukraine

Russo-Polish War Begins

Casimir, John II ยท Commonwealth Border ยท Warfare / Russo-Polish War

The Cossack submission to Moscow helps provoke war with Russia

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.