Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1980 in Poland

Explore 24 historical events and records for Poland in 1980.

Historical records for Poland in 1980

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 24 of 24 unique records.

24Unique records
1 of 1Page
12Named events on this page
3Named people on this page
3Places on this page

August

Gdansk Agreement

Gierek, Edward ยท Gdansk ยท First Secretary ยท Politics / PUWP

The Government is forced to negotiate the Gdansk Agreement

Gdansk Agreement

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Workers have the right to strike & organise independent unions

Reform of Political System

Gierek, Edward ยท Gdansk ยท First Secretary ยท Politics / PUWP

The Government is forced to negotiate the Gdansk Agreement

Solidarnosc

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Workers have the right to strike & organise independent unions

Strike

Gierek, Edward ยท Gdansk ยท First Secretary ยท Politics / PUWP

The Government is forced to negotiate the Gdansk Agreement

Civil Rights

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Led by electrician Lech Walesa, the workers take control of the shipyard and demand labor reform and greater civil rights including the freedom of expression and religion, and the release of political prisoners

Solidarnosc

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

16,000 strike for political freedom & lower food prices

Solidarnosc

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Led by electrician Lech Walesa, the workers take control of the shipyard and demand labor reform and greater civil rights including the freedom of expression and religion, and the release of political prisoners

Solidarnosc

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Solidarnosc, the independent trade union that emerged from the Lenin Shipyard strike, becomes a labor movement representing workers led by chairman Walesa

Strike

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

16,000 strike for political freedom & lower food prices

Strike

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Led by electrician Lech Walesa, the workers take control of the shipyard and demand labor reform and greater civil rights including the freedom of expression and religion, and the release of political prisoners

Strike

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Solidarnosc, the independent trade union that emerged from the Lenin Shipyard strike, becomes a labor movement representing workers led by chairman Walesa

Strike

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

The Communist Government authorizes the increase in food prices for the summer of 1980, a revival of labor disturbances erupts throughout Poland, workers in the Lenin Shipyard in Gdansk go on strike

September

Lenin Shipyards

Walesa, Lech ยท Lenin Shipyards ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Solidarity was founded at the Lenin Shipyards, where Lech Walesa and others formed a broad anti-communist social movement ranging from people associated with the Catholic Church to members of the anti-communist Left

Solidarity

Walesa, Lech ยท Warsaw ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Solidarity was founded at the Lenin Shipyards, where Lech Walesa and others formed a broad anti-communist social movement ranging from people associated with the Catholic Church to members of the anti-communist Left

Other events (month unknown)

Congress of Solidarity

Walesa, Lech ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Solidaritys first national congress elect Lech Walesa as a president and adopts a republican program, the "Self-governing Republic"

Dismissal

Gierek, Edward ยท First Secretary ยท Politics / PUWP

Dismissed & replaced by Kania

Economy of Poland

Gierek, Edward ยท First Secretary ยท Politics / PUWP

Price rises, food shortages & debt force Poland to reform the economy

Legislation

Gierek, Edward ยท First Secretary ยท Government / Government of Poland

Forced to grant legal status to Solidarity

Party Chairman

Kania, Stanislaw ยท Party Chairman ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed Party Chairman

Solidarity

Gierek, Edward ยท First Secretary ยท Government / Government of Poland

Forced to grant legal status to Solidarity

Solidarity

Gierek, Edward ยท First Secretary ยท Politics / PUWP

Forced to grant legal status to Solidarity

Solidarity

Walesa, Lech ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

Solidaritys first national congress elect Lech Walesa as a president and adopts a republican program, the "Self-governing Republic". Solidarity is organized as an industrial union, according to the One Big Union principle, along the lines of the Industrial Workers of the World and the Spanish Confederacion Nacional del Trabajo (workers in every trade was organized by region)

Solidarity

Walesa, Lech ยท Gdansk ยท Party Leader of Solidarity ยท Politics / Solidarity

An independent & democratic trade union by the end of the year has over 10,000 members

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.