Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1917 in Russia — Page 20

Explore 1,052 historical events and records for Russia in 1917.

Historical records for Russia in 1917

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 1,052 unique records.

1,052Unique records
20 of 27Page
25Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
8Places on this page

October

Provisional Government Declared Overthrown

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Smolny Institute · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Lenin announces that the Provisional Government has been overthrown as the Bolsheviks consolidate control of Petrograd.

Second Congress of Soviets

Trotsky, Leon · Petrograd · Chairman · Government / Congress of Soviets

The Second Congress confirms the Bolshevik takeover of government power.

Second Congress of Soviets

Trotsky, Leon · Petrograd · Chairman of Petrograd Soviet · Government / Congress of Soviets

Presides over Congress as the uprising succeeds.

Second Congress of Soviets

Trotsky, Leon · Petrograd · Chairman of Petrograd Soviet · Government / Congress of Soviets

Presides over the Second Congress as Bolsheviks seize power.

Second Congress of Soviets

Trotsky, Leon · Petrograd · Chairman of Petrograd Soviet · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Trotsky presides as Soviet delegates approve the transfer of power.

Winter Palace Assault

Antonov-Ovseenko, Vladimir Alexandrovich · Petrograd · Bolshevik Organiser · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Leads forces acting under the Military Revolutionary Committee.

Appointment as Education Commissar

Lunacharsky, Anatoly Vasilyevich · Petrograd · People's Commissar for Education · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Lunacharsky becomes People's Commissar for Education in the first Soviet government.

Bolshevik Party

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Saint Petersburg · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The Bolsheviks open the 2nd Congress of Soviets

Capture of Kremlin

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Kremlin · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The Military Revolutionary Council troops seize the Kremlin

Capture of Saint Petersburg

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Saint Petersburg · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The military revolutionary Council troops seize the Winter Palace

Capture of Winter Palace

Podvoisky, Nikolai Ilyich · Winter Palace · Bolshevik Organiser · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Podvoisky helps direct forces surrounding the Winter Palace as the remaining Provisional Government ministers are arrested.

Chairman

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Appointed Chairman of the Council of Peoples Commissars

Chairman

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chairman of the Council of Peoples Commissars

Congress of Soviets

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Saint Petersburg · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The Bolsheviks open the 2nd Congress of Soviets

Constitution of Russia

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Congress approves the Council of Peoples Commissars

Council of People's Commissars

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Petrograd · Bolshevik Leader · Government / Congress of Soviets

Becomes head of the new Soviet government.

Council of People's Commissars Formed

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Smolny Institute · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Lenin becomes chairman of the Council of People's Commissars created by the Second Congress of Soviets.

Decree on Land

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Smolny Institute · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Lenin presents the Decree on Land abolishing private landed estates and transferring land for local redistribution.

Decree on Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Petrograd · Bolshevik Leader · Government / Congress of Soviets

Presents early Soviet decrees after the Bolshevik victory.

Decree on Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Smolny Institute · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Lenin presents the Decree on Peace calling for immediate negotiations toward a democratic peace without annexations or indemnities.

Decree on Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / World War, 1st

Declares, "The workers movement will triumph and will pave the way to peace and socialism".

Decree on Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Decree on Peace, written by Vladimir Lenin, is passed by the Second Congress of the Soviet of Workers, Soldiers, and Peasants Deputies following the success of the October Revolution.

Decree on Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / World War, 1st

The workers and peasants Government, created by the Revolution of October 24-25 based on the Soviet of Workers, Soldiers and Peasants Deputies, calls upon all belligerent peoples and their Government to start negotiations for a democratic peace.

Menshevik Opposition

Dan, Fyodor · Petrograd · Menshevik Writer · Politics / Menshevik Party

Opposes one-party Bolshevik rule after the October uprising

Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Decree on Peace, written by Vladimir Lenin, is passed by the Second Congress of the Soviet of Workers, Soldiers, and Peasants Deputies following the success of the October Revolution

Second Congress of Soviets

Lenin, Vladimir · Petrograd · Bolshevik Leader · Government / Congress of Soviets

Presents decrees on peace and land to the Second Congress

Death of Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The Death Penalty abolished

Death Penalty Abolished

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · Petrograd · Prime Minister of Russia · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The Death Penalty is abolished

Decree on Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Decree on Peace is published in the Izvestiya newspaper, proposes an immediate withdrawal of Russia from World War I

Kerensky-Krasnov Rising

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · Petrograd · Prime Minister of Russia · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Kerensky leaves Petrograd with Krasnov's support in an effort to regain control from the Bolsheviks.

Krasnov March

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · Gatchina · Prime Minister of Russia · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Joins General Krasnov in an attempt to retake Petrograd.

Peace

Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov · Chairman of Council Commissars · Warfare / World War, 1st

The Decree on Peace is published in the Izvestiya newspaper, proposes an immediate withdrawal of Russia from World War I

Post-Revolution Soviet

Trotsky, Leon · Petrograd · Chairman of Petrograd Soviet · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The Petrograd Soviet becomes a foundation of the new revolutionary government.

Post-Revolution Soviet

Trotsky, Leon · Petrograd · Chairman of Petrograd Soviet · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Uses the Soviet as a base for new Bolshevik authority.

Kerensky-Krasnov Rising

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · Gatchina · Prime Minister of Russia · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Kerensky joins Krasnov's headquarters while seeking military support for a counter-revolutionary campaign.

Kerensky-Krasnov Rising

Krasnov, Pyotr Nikolayevich · Gatchina · Commander · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Krasnov's Cossack detachment advances toward Gatchina during the unsuccessful attempt to restore the Provisional Government.

Kerensky-Krasnov Rising

Krasnov, Pyotr Nikolayevich · Tsarskoye Selo · Commander · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Krasnov gathers Cossack forces south of Petrograd after agreeing to support Kerensky's attempt to challenge Bolshevik power.

Military Revolutionary Committee

Podvoisky, Nikolai Ilyich · Petrograd · Bolshevik Organiser · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

The committee helps defend the new regime.

Kerensky-Krasnov Advance

Krasnov, Pyotr Nikolayevich · Gatchina · Commander · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Krasnov leads Cossack troops supporting Kerensky in an attempt to retake Petrograd from the Bolsheviks.

Battle of Pulkovo

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · Pulkovo · Prime Minister of Russia · Revolution / Revolution of Russia

His forces are repulsed outside Petrograd.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.