Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1987 in Russia

Explore 83 historical events and records for Russia in 1987.

Historical records for Russia in 1987

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 83 unique records.

83Unique records
1 of 3Page
29Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
5Places on this page

January

Constitution of Russia

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Proposes elections for party officials, a practice which is soon adopted

Election

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Proposes elections for party officials, a practice which is soon adopted

February

Soyuz TM-2 Docking

Laveykin, Aleksandr Ivanovich ยท Mir ยท Mir Flight Engineer ยท Science / Astronomy

Docks with Mir alongside Yuri Romanenko, beginning the station's second principal expedition and a new period of human occupancy.

Nuclear Power

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Proposes a separate agreement on abolition of medium range nuclear missiles in Europe. Drops his insistence on the curtailment of the US SDI program

Arrest of Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Gorbachev & Sakharov meet publicly in Moscow at the International Peace Forum

Arrest of Political prisoners

Kravtsov, Boris ยท Moscow ยท Minister of Justice ยท Government / Government of Russia

About 140 political prisoners are released

Congress of Communist Party, 27th

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

27th Party Congress

Economy of Russia

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Creates co-operative businesses in catering, services & consumer goods manafacture

Reform of Government

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Creates co-operative businesses in catering, services & consumer goods manafacture

March

Fomin Trial Scheduled

Fomin, Nikolai ยท Chernobyl ยท Chernobyl Chief Engineer ยท Government / Government of Russia

Is scheduled to stand trial on 24 March 1987 with other Chernobyl officials accused of responsibility for the accident.

Kvant-1 Module Launch

Romanenko, Yuri Viktorovich ยท Baikonur ยท Mir Expedition Commander ยท Science / Astronomy

Oversees Mir preparations as the Kvant-1 astrophysics module launches toward the station to expand its scientific capabilities.

Constitution of Russia

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Pravda announces larger constituencies & more candidates than seats in local elections

Election

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Pravda uses the word "democracy" for "multi-candidate" elections

Election

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Pravda announces larger constituencies & more candidates than seats in local elections

Fomin Suicide Attempt Before Trial

Fomin, Nikolai ยท Ukraine ยท Chernobyl Chief Engineer ยท Government / Government of Russia

Attempts suicide before the trial by cutting his wrists with broken glass from his spectacles.

Fomin Trial Postponement

Fomin, Nikolai ยท Chernobyl ยท Chernobyl Chief Engineer ยท Government / Government of Russia

Has the start of his trial postponed after the suicide attempt raises concerns about his mental and physical condition.

Pravda

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Pravda uses the word "democracy" for "multi-candidate" elections

Pravda

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Pravda announces larger constituencies & more candidates than seats in local elections

April

Kvant-1 Module Docking

Romanenko, Yuri Viktorovich ยท Mir ยท Mir Expedition Commander ยท Science / Astronomy

Supervises station operations as Kvant-1 attaches to Mir, creating the first major expansion of the modular complex.

Armament

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Proposes cuts to the US by offering to remove short range missiles from Eastern Europe

Diplomatic Proposal at Moscow

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Proposes removing Russias short range missiles from Eastern Europe

Nuclear Power

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Proposes removing Russias short range missiles from Eastern Europe

Fomin Pretrial Psychiatric Assessment

Fomin, Nikolai ยท Ukraine ยท Chernobyl Chief Engineer ยท Government / Government of Russia

Undergoes psychiatric assessment and treatment before proceedings resume against him and the other Chernobyl defendants.

Legasov Chernobyl Public Interview

Legasov, Valery ยท Moscow ยท Government Commission Scientist ยท Government / Government of Russia

Gives an interview discussing the condition of Chernobyl, radiation effects and lessons that the Soviet nuclear industry should learn from the accident.

Legasov Reactor Safety Lessons

Legasov, Valery ยท Moscow ยท Government Commission Scientist ยท Government / Government of Russia

Explains publicly that the Chernobyl disaster requires improvements in nuclear safety practices, emergency preparedness and the operation of Soviet nuclear facilities.

May

Reform of Private Enterprise

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Legislation allowing free enterprise comes into effect

Perestroika

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The unauthorized landing of German amateur aviator Mathias Rust just next to the Kremlin enabled Gorbachev to remove many hardline opponents of his reforms, including Defence Minister Marshal Sergei Sokolov

Perestroika

Sokolov, Sergei ยท Government / Government of Russia

The unauthorized landing of German amateur aviator Mathias Rust just next to the Kremlin enabled Gorbachev to remove many hardline opponents of his reforms, including Defence Minister Marshal Sergei Sokolov

June

Central Committee of the Communist Party

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

At the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Gorbachev presents his "basic theses," which laid the political foundation of economic reform for the remainder of the existence of the Soviet Union

Constitution of Russia

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

At the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Gorbachev presents his "basic theses," which laid the political foundation of economic reform for the remainder of the existence of the Soviet Union

Economy of Russia

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

At the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Gorbachev presents his "basic theses," which laid the political foundation of economic reform for the remainder of the existence of the Soviet Union.

Economy of Russia

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The original version of the Soviet Joint Venture Law, which went into effect in June 1987, limited foreign shares of a Soviet venture to 49 percent and required that Soviet citizens occupy the positions of chairman and general manager.

Joint Venture Law

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The original version of the Soviet Joint Venture Law, which went into effect in June 1987, limited foreign shares of a Soviet venture to 49 percent and required that Soviet citizens occupy the positions of chairman and general manager

Legislation

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The original version of the Soviet Joint Venture Law, which went into effect in June 1987, limited foreign shares of a Soviet venture to 49 percent and required that Soviet citizens occupy the positions of chairman and general manager

Perestroika

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

At the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), Gorbachev presents his "basic theses," which laid the political foundation of economic reform for the remainder of the existence of the Soviet Union.

Perestroika

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The original version of the Soviet Joint Venture Law, which went into effect in June 1987, limited foreign shares of a Soviet venture to 49 percent and required that Soviet citizens occupy the positions of chairman and general manager.

July

Invasion of Afghanistan

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Russia War

The withdrawal of Soviet troops from Afghanistan is announced

Bryukhanov Ten-Year Sentence

Bryukhanov, Viktor ยท Chernobyl ยท Chernobyl Plant Director ยท Government / Government of Russia

Receives a ten-year labour-camp sentence after being convicted over his role in the Chernobyl accident.

Dyatlov Chernobyl Trial Sentence

Dyatlov, Anatoly ยท Chernobyl ยท Deputy Chief Engineer ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Receives a ten-year labour-camp sentence after being convicted of violating nuclear safety regulations.

Fomin Ten-Year Sentence

Fomin, Nikolai ยท Chernobyl ยท Chernobyl Chief Engineer ยท Government / Government of Russia

Receives a ten-year labour-camp sentence after conviction for violations of nuclear safety regulations.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.