Permanent year factsheet

Scotland in 1290

Historical records for Scotland in 1290, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

15Records
6Events
8Named people
8Places
5Categories

Historical records

July

18 July 1290InterregnumEdward I

Birgham · Government / Government of Scotland

The Treaty of Birgham planned Margaret's marriage while formally preserving Scotland's separate government.

18 July 1290Treaty of Brigham-on-TweedMargaret Maid of Norway

Birgham · House / House of Norway

Edward I agrees with the Scottish Guardians that Margaret will marry Prince Edward

September

26 September 1290Death of Margaret Maid of NorwayMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Margarets death prevents England & Scotland being united by a common crown. Margarets death is followed by a 2 yr interregnum in Scotland

26 September 1290Death of Margaret Maid of NorwayMargaret Maid of Norway

Orkneys · House / House of Norway

Dies after reaching Orkney from Norway to marry Edward's son, Edward of Caernarvon. Death of Margaret Maid of Norway

26 September 1290InterregnumMargaret Maid of Norway

Government / Government of Scotland

Margarets death is followed by a 2 yr interregnum in Scotland

26 September 1290InterregnumMargaret Maid of Norway

Orkney · House / House of Norway

Margaret died in Orkney, triggering a disputed succession among several claimants.

26 September 1290UnificationMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Margarets death prevents England & Scotland being united by a common crown

September 1290InterregnumMargaret Maid of Norway

North Sea · House / House of Norway

Margaret sailed from Norway toward Scotland to assume her inheritance.

October

October 1290InterregnumWilliam Fraser

St Andrews · Government / Government of Scotland

Fraser warned Edward I that rival claimants might bring civil war to Scotland.

Other Events

1290InterregnumJohn Balliol

Galloway · House / House of Balliol

Balliol claimed the throne through the senior line of descent from David of Huntingdon.

1290InterregnumRobert Bruce the Competitor

Annandale · Government / Government of Scotland

Bruce advanced a claim based on descent from an earlier daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon.

1290MarriageMargaret Maid of Norway

House / House of Norway

Edwarrd I 1st considers a marriage between Edward II & Margaret, "The Maid of Norway"

1290SuccessionJohn Comyn Badenoch

House / House of Canmore

Forwards his claim to the throne by his descent from the brother of Malcolm Canmore

1290SuccessionWilliam Frasier

Edinburgh · Government / Government of Scotland

Appeals to Edward I to decide who should succeed to the Scottish throne

1290SuccessionRobert I the Bruce

House / House of Bruce

The "7 Earls of Scotland" support Roberts claims to the succession. Edward I is called to decide the claims of Robert the Bruce, John Balliol & others

Names involved

Edward IJohn BalliolJohn Comyn BadenochMargaret Maid of NorwayRobert Bruce the CompetitorRobert I the BruceWilliam FraserWilliam Frasier

Places involved

AnnandaleBirghamEdinburghGallowayNorth SeaOrkneyOrkneysSt Andrews

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.