Permanent year factsheet

South Africa in 1901

Historical records for South Africa in 1901, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

30Records
16Events
16Named people
11Places
4Categories

Historical records

January

January 1901Cape Colony RaidChristiaan de Wet

Cape Colony · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Invades Cape Colony to spread guerrilla resistance.

February

6 February 1901Battle of ChrissiesmeerLouis Botha

Chrissiesmeer · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Botha launches a night attack on Smith-Dorrien's force at Chrissiesmeer but cannot hold the British camp.

28 February 1901Meeting with KitchenerLouis Botha

Middelburg · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Rejects terms that do not satisfy the Boer leadership.

28 February 1901Middelburg Peace TalksLouis Botha

Middelburg · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Meets Kitchener to discuss possible peace.

28 February 1901Middelburg Peace TalksLouis Botha

Middelburg · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Meets Lord Kitchener to discuss possible peace terms.

May

29 May 1901Battle of VlakfonteinKoos de la Rey

Vlakfontein · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

De la Rey's commandos attack Dixon's column at Vlakfontein and temporarily capture British guns during the fighting.

29 May 1901Battle of VlakfonteinJan Christoffel Greyling Kemp

Vlakfontein · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Kemp leads Boer fighters in the assault on the British rearguard at Vlakfontein.

September

3 September 1901Cape Colony InvasionJan Christian Smuts

Orange River · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Smuts crosses the Orange River with his commando and begins a difficult campaign deep inside Cape Colony.

8 September 1901Birth of Hendrik VerwoerdHendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Amsterdam · Politics / Nationalist Party

Birth of Hendrik Verwoerd

17 September 1901Battle of ModderfonteinBen Bouwer

Modderfontein · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Bouwer leads Boer scouts and fighters into the attack that overwhelms the 17th Lancers at Modderfontein.

17 September 1901Battle of ModderfonteinDeneys Reitz

Modderfontein · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Reitz fights in the close attack on the 17th Lancers and obtains British equipment after the camp is overrun.

17 September 1901Battle of ModderfonteinJan Christian Smuts

Modderfontein · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Smuts attacks a camp of the 17th Lancers at Modderfontein and secures horses, weapons and supplies for his commando.

17 September 1901Battle of ModderfonteinJacobus Louis van Deventer

Modderfontein · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Van Deventer leads part of Smuts's commando around the British position during the attack at Modderfontein.

30 September 1901Battle of MoedwilKoos de la Rey

Moedwil · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

De la Rey orders an attack on Kekewich's column near the Selons River at Moedwil.

30 September 1901Battle of MoedwilJan Christoffel Greyling Kemp

Moedwil · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Kemp leads the main Boer assault against the British bivouac at Moedwil.

September 1901Cape Colony RaidJan Christian Smuts

Cape Colony · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Leads a commando raid into Cape Colony.

October

20 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagteLouis Botha

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Botha defeats a British force

30 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagteLouis Botha

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Defeats a British column at Bakenlaagte.

30 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagteLouis Botha

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Defeats a British force at Bakenlaagte.

30 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagteCoen Brits

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Brits participates in the coordinated Boer assault that overwhelms part of Benson's column at Bakenlaagte.

30 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagteJ N H Grobler

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Grobler commands Boer fighters in the attack on Benson's rearguard at Bakenlaagte.

30 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagteDaniel Opperman

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Opperman takes part in Botha's attack at Bakenlaagte and is killed during the Boer victory.

30 October 1901Battle of BakenlaagtePiet Viljoen

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Viljoen leads one of the Boer groups involved in the successful attack on the British rearguard at Bakenlaagte.

30 October 1901British Column DefeatedLouis Botha

Bakenlaagte · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Achieves a major late-war tactical success in eastern Transvaal.

December

25 December 1901Battle of GroenkopChristiaan Rudolf de Wet

Groenkop · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

De Wet launches a surprise Christmas attack on the British camp at Groenkop and captures much of the position.

Other Events

1901Pretoria ConventionAnnie Botha

Middelburg · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Boer leaders sign the Pretoria Convention restoring Transvaal self-government.

1901Commander in ChiefJan Christian Smuts

Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Smuts serves as Kruger's eyes and ears, handling propaganda, logistics, communication with generals and diplomats. Commands the Republican forces in the Cape of Good Hope

1901Commander in ChiefJan Christian Smuts

Warfare / Military

Commands the Republican forces in the Cape of Good Hope

1901EditorSolomon Tshekiso Plaatje

Media / Media

Appointed Editor of Koranta Ea Becoana

1901Siege of Cape Good HopeJan Christian Smuts

Cape Good Hope · Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Leads a failed Boer raid on the Cape of Good Hope. Hopes to raise a rebellion against the British and disrupt their lines of communication

Names involved

Annie BothaBen BouwerChristiaan de WetChristiaan Rudolf de WetCoen BritsDaniel OppermanDeneys ReitzHendrik Frensch VerwoerdJ N H GroblerJacobus Louis van DeventerJan Christian SmutsJan Christoffel Greyling KempKoos de la ReyLouis BothaPiet ViljoenSolomon Tshekiso Plaatje

Places involved

AmsterdamBakenlaagteCape ColonyCape Good HopeChrissiesmeerGroenkopMiddelburgModderfonteinMoedwilOrange RiverVlakfontein

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.