Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1848 in United States of America

Explore 20 historical events and records for United States of America in 1848.

Historical records for United States of America in 1848

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 20 of 20 unique records.

20Unique records
1 of 1Page
9Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
14Places on this page

January

Discovery of Gold

Marshall, James Wilson ยท Sutter's Mill ยท Gold Discoverer ยท Economy / California Gold Rush Transit

Marshall discovers gold at Sutter's Mill, sharply increasing migration and transisthmian travel.

February

Mexican Cession

Polk, James Knox ยท Arizona ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transfers territory including much of present-day Arizona to the United States

Mexican Cession

Polk, James Knox ยท California ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transfers Upper California to the United States

Mexican Cession

Polk, James Knox ยท New Mexico ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo transfers New Mexico to the United States

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Guadalupe Hidalgo ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed by American and Mexican negotiators

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Guadalupe Hidalgo ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed ending the Mexican-American War

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Trist, Nicholas Philip ยท Guadalupe Hidalgo ยท Peace Commissioner ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Trist signs the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ending the war and fixing the terms of peace

April

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Washington DC ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Proclaims the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in force for the United States

October

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท United States Senate ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

United States Senate approves ratification of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo with amendments

Other events (month unknown)

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Washington DC ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Submits the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo to the United States Senate

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Washington DC ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Ratifies the amended Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo on behalf of the United States

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Queretaro ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Ratifications of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo are exchanged at Queretaro

Education

Arthur, Chester Alan ยท Schenectady ยท Politics / Republican Party

Graduates from Union College

Massachusetts House

Dawes, Henry Laurens ยท Boston ยท State Representative ยท Government / Massachusetts Government

Serves in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

Mexican Treaty Confirms Texas Border

James Knox Polk ยท Guadalupe Hidalgo ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the Mexican American War and recognized the Rio Grande as the boundary of Texas.

Presidential Campaign

Lincoln, Abraham ยท United States of America ยท Representative ยท Politics / Whig Party

Supports Zachary Taylor as the Whig candidate in the 1848 presidential election

Salt Lake Colonisation Expands

Young, Brigham ยท Utah ยท Religion / Mormon Church

Brigham Young directed new settlements and agricultural development around the Great Salt Lake.

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Mexican Cession ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty transfers a vast cession of Mexican territory to the United States

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

Polk, James Knox ยท Rio Grande ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Treaty confirms the Rio Grande as the southern boundary of Texas

Trist Signs Peace Despite Recall

Trist, Nicholas Philip ยท Guadalupe Hidalgo ยท Military or Political Leader ยท Warfare / Mexican-American War

Nicholas Trist signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo after continuing negotiations despite orders recalling him.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.