Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1880 in United States of America

Explore 9 historical events and records for United States of America in 1880.

Historical records for United States of America in 1880

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 9 of 9 unique records.

9Unique records
1 of 1Page
7Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
3Places on this page

March

Slavery

Hayes, Rutherford Birchard ยท Pennsylvania ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Pennsylvania becomes the 1st State to abolish slavery

President of USA

Garfield, James Abram ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed President of the USA, Twentieth President, Garfield takes office

Other events (month unknown)

Birth of Douglas MacArthur

MacArthur, Douglas ยท Warfare / Military

Birth of Douglas MacArthur

Constitution of USA

Garfield, James Abram ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Garfield is the only person who was elected President directly from the United States House of Representatives

Education

Taft, William Howard ยท Cincinnati ยท Politics / Republican Party

Attends Cincinnati Law School, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws

Election

Garfield, James Abram ยท Politics / Republican Party

Garfield defeats the Democratic candidate Winfield Scott Hancock, another distinguished former Union Army general, by 214 electoral votes to 155. Elected Member of Senate

Election

Hancock, Winfield Scott ยท Politics / Democratic Party

Garfield defeats the Democratic candidate Winfield Scott Hancock, another distinguished former Union Army general, by 214 electoral votes to 155

President of USA

Garfield, James Abram ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Garfield is the only person who was elected President directly from the United States House of Representatives

Vice President

Arthur, Chester Alan ยท Politics / Republican Party

Appointed Vice Presidential candidate

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.