Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1917 in United States of America

Explore 44 historical events and records for United States of America in 1917.

Historical records for United States of America in 1917

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 44 unique records.

44Unique records
1 of 2Page
35Named events on this page
20Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Neutrality

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Says "There will be no war...it would be a crime against civilisation for us to go in"

Birth of Ernest Borgnine

Borgnine, Ernest ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Ernest Borgnine

April

Declaration of War

Marshal, Thomas ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Signs the declaration of war against Germany

Declaration of War

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Declares war on Germany after approval by the Senate & House of Representatives. Declares war as an "associated power" giving the US independence from France & Britain

Transferred to Europe to liaise with the Allied navies

Sims, William ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Transferred to Europe to liaise with the Allied navies

May

Birth of John Fitzgerald Kennedy

Kennedy, John Fitzgerald ยท Brookline ยท Politics / Democratic Party

Birth of John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Brookline, Mass

First Liberty Loan

McAdoo, William Gibbs ยท Washington ยท Treasury Secretary ยท Economy / Public Finance

McAdoo launches a national bond campaign to finance United States participation in the war.

June

Reform of War Policy

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Draft registration day for nearly 10 million men aged 21-31

Visit to Paris

Pershing, John Joseph ยท Paris ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Arrives in Paris to discuss Americas involvement in the war

July

War Industries Board

Baruch, Bernard ยท Washington ยท Chairman of War Industries Board ยท Economy / War Industry

Baruch leads federal coordination of industrial priorities, materials and production during wartime.

August

Food Administration

Hoover, Herbert Clark ยท Washington ยท Food Administrator ยท Economy / Food Supply

Hoover directs voluntary conservation and federal controls over wartime food distribution.

September

Gold Export Embargo

Wilson, Woodrow ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Wilson subjects gold exports to federal licensing to protect wartime reserves.

Gold Export Licensing

McAdoo, William Gibbs ยท Washington ยท Secretary of the Treasury ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

The United States introduces licensing controls on gold exports during wartime, temporarily restricting the free international movement of monetary gold.

October

War Revenue Act

McAdoo, William Gibbs ยท Washington ยท Treasury Secretary ยท Economy / Taxation

The War Revenue Act raises income, corporate and excess-profits taxes to fund mobilisation.

December

Supreme War Council

Bliss, Tasker Howard ยท Versailles ยท Military Representative ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Represents American military interests in Allied planning.

Supreme War Council

House, Edward Mandell ยท Versailles ยท Presidential Adviser ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Represents Wilson's views during early Supreme War Council sessions.

Supreme War Council

Pershing, John Joseph ยท Versailles ยท Commander AEF ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Resists full amalgamation of American troops into Allied armies.

Federal Control of Railroads

McAdoo, William Gibbs ยท Washington ยท Director General of Railroads ยท Economy / Railroads

Wilson orders temporary federal control of railroads to coordinate wartime transportation.

Other events (month unknown)

American Expeditionary Forces

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท France ยท Brigadier General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Serves in France as a senior procurement and supply officer for the American Expeditionary Forces.

Army Commission

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท Washington ยท Major ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Receives an Army commission after the United States enters World War I.

Battle of Cambrai, 1st

Patton, George Smith ยท Cambrai ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Participates in the worlds 1st major tank battle

Battle of Meuse-Argonne

Patton, George Smith ยท Meuse-Argonne ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Leads the 304th Brigade US tank Corps with distiction at Meuse-Argonne Forest

Battle of Mihiel

Patton, George Smith ยท Mihiel ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Leads the 304th Brigade US tank Corps with distiction at St Mihiel

Brigadier General

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท France ยท Brigadier General ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed brigadier general and serves with the American Expeditionary Forces in France.

Commander of US Expeditionary Force in France

Pershing, John Joseph ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the American Expeditionary Force in France

Commander of US Expeditionary Force in France

Pershing, John Joseph ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the American Expeditionary Force in France

Commander of US Tank School

Patton, George Smith ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the US Tank School

Commander of US Tank School

Patton, George Smith ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the US Tank School

Cosmological Constant Introduced

Einstein, Albert ยท General Relativity ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Einstein adds the cosmological constant to his gravitational field equations to permit a static universe, creating the mathematical term later associated with dark energy.

Doctorate in Astronomy

Hubble, Edwin Powell ยท University of Chicago ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Edwin Hubble completes his doctoral work in astronomy at the University of Chicago after research at Yerkes Observatory, with faint nebulae forming the central subject of his dissertation.

Food Administrator

Hoover, Herbert Clerk ยท Politics / Republican Party

Appointed Food Administrator

His Family

Poole, Ernest ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "His Family"

Invitation to Mount Wilson Observatory

Hubble, Edwin Powell ยท Pasadena, California ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

George Ellery Hale invites Edwin Hubble to join the staff of Mount Wilson Observatory, offering him access to the observatory that would later support his major extragalactic discoveries.

Kaiser Wilhelm Institute Directorship

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Director ยท Science / Physics

Becomes founding director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physics.

Prufrock and Other Observations

Eliot, T S ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Prufrock and Other Observations"

Recent Changes in the Variable Nebula NGC 2261

Hubble, Edwin Powell ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Hubble follows his earlier work on NGC 2261 with a new Astrophysical Journal report describing additional changes in the variable nebula's visible structure.

Relativistic Cosmology

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Applies general relativity to the universe and introduces the cosmological constant in a static cosmological model.

Repulsive Gravity in Empty Space

Einstein, Albert ยท Cosmological Model ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Einstein interprets the cosmological constant as a repulsive contribution capable of balancing ordinary gravitational attraction on the largest cosmic scales.

Stimulated Emission

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Formulates stimulated emission in his quantum theory of radiation, a principle later fundamental to lasers.

Summer

Wharton, Edith ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Summer"

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.