Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1918 in United States of America

Explore 52 historical events and records for United States of America in 1918.

Historical records for United States of America in 1918

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 52 unique records.

52Unique records
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21Named events on this page
17Named people on this page
8Places on this page

January

14 Points

House, Edward ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The Fourteen Points in Wilson's speech are based on the research of the Inquiry, a team of about 150 advisers led by foreign-policy adviser Edward M. House into the topics likely to arise in the anticipated peace conference

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 14th point, "A general association of nations must be formed under specific covenants for the purpose of affording mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike"

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 1st point, "Open covenants of peace, openly arrived at, after which there shall be no private international understandings of any kind but diplomacy shall proceed always frankly and in the public view".

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 2nd point, "Absolute freedom of navigation upon the seas, outside territorial waters, alike in peace and in war, except as the seas may be closed in whole or in part by international action for the enforcement of international covenants".

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 3rd point, "The removal, so far as possible, of all economic barriers and the establishment of equality of trade conditions among all the nations consenting to the peace and associating themselves for its maintenance".

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 4th point, "Adequate guarantees given and taken that national armaments will be reduced to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety".

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The Fourteen Points in Wilson's speech are based on the research of the Inquiry, a team of about 150 advisers led by foreign-policy adviser Edward M. House into the topics likely to arise in the anticipated peace conference.

14 Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Wilson's speech takes many of the principles of progressivism that had produced domestic reform in the US and translated them into foreign policy (free trade, open agreements, democracy, and self-determination). Wilson is awarded the 1919 Nobel Peace Prize for his peace-making efforts.

1st point, Open covenants of peace, openly arrived at

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 1st point, "Open covenants of peace, openly arrived at, after which there shall be no private international understandings of any kind but diplomacy shall proceed always frankly and in the public view"

Fourteen Points

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท Washington ยท President of the United States ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Calls for a general association of nations to preserve peace.

League of Nations

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of the United States ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Founded to preserve national independence, 14 points

League of Nations

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of the United States ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Wilson calls for a general association of nations in the Fourteen Points.

Peace

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of the United States ยท Warfare / League of Nations

Wilson calls for a general association of nations in the Fourteen Points.

Supreme War Council

Wilson, Woodrow ยท Washington ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

His Fourteen Points influence Allied peace and armistice discussions.

June

Battle of Chateau-Thie

Lejeune, John ยท Chateau-Thie ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Helps stop the German advance on Paris

August

Birth of Leonard Bernstein

Berstein, Leonard ยท Arts / Classical Music

Birth of Leonard Bernstein

September

Ypres-Lys Offensive

Alexander, Robert Alexander ยท Ypres ยท American Commander ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 30th Division fights near Ypres in 1918.

Ypres-Lys Offensive

O Ryan, John F. ยท Ypres ยท American Commander ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

The 27th Division fights near Ypres in 1918.

Suffrage

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Wills tells the Senate that womens suffrage is "a vitally necessary war measure"

Womens Suffrage

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Wills tells the Senate that womens suffrage is "a vitally necessary war measure"

Meuse-Argonne

Patton, George Smith ยท Meuse-Argonne ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Wins the Distinguished Service Cross for Heroism. Commands 345 during tanks the Meuse-Argonne Operation

October

Suffrage

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Senate rejects womens suffrage for a 3rd time

Womens Suffrage

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Senate rejects womens suffrage for a 3rd time

Battle of Blanc Mont

Lejeune, John ยท Blanc Mont ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Begins a succesful assault on Blanc Mont on the heights of the Meuse

Peace

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Germany requests an armistice

Birth of Everette Howard Hunt

Hunt, Everette Howard ยท Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

Birth of Everette Howard Hunt

Peace

Wilson, Thomas Woodrow ยท President of USA ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Says that military rulers & autocratic monarchs in German are an obstacle to peace

November

Supreme War Council

House, Edward Mandell ยท Versailles ยท Presidential Adviser ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Helps present American views during armistice deliberations.

Birth of Spiro Agnew

Agnew, Spiro ยท Towson ยท Politics / Republican Party

Birth of Spiro Agnew

Other events (month unknown)

Birth of Julian Schwinger

Schwinger, Julian ยท Science / Physics

Birth of Julian Schwinger

Commander of US 2nd Division

Lejeune, John ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the US 2nd Division, 1st marine to command a US Army Division

Commander of US 2nd Division

Lejeune, John ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the US 2nd Division, 1st marine to command a US army division

Conference of Versailles

Dulles, John Foster ยท Versailles ยท Legal Counsel ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

President Woodrow Wilson appointed Dulles as legal counsel to the United States delegation to the Versailles Peace Conference where he served under his uncle, Secretary of State Robert Lansing

Discovery of Globular Clusters

Shapley, Harlow ยท Science / Astronomy

By assuming a roughly spherical distribution of globular clusters around the galaxys centre, he used the positions of the clusters to estimate the position of the sun relative to the galactic centre.

Discovery of Globular Clusters

Shapley, Harlow ยท Science / Astronomy

In 1918, this strongly asymmetrical distribution was used by Harlow Shapley to make a determination of the overall dimensions of the galaxy.

Discovery of Globular Clusters

Shapley, Harlow ยท Science / Astronomy

Of the globular clusters within our Milky Way, the majority are found in the vicinity of the galactic core, and the large majority lie on the side of the celestial sky centreed on the core.

Discovery of Globular Clusters

Shapley, Harlow ยท Science / Astronomy

While his distance estimate was significant in error, it did demonstrate that the dimensions of the galaxy were much greater than had been previously thought

First Army

Liggett, Hunter ยท Meuse-Argonne ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

US Forces consists of ten divisions of the US First Army commanded by General John J. Pershing until October 16 and then by Lt. General Hunter Liggett. 1.2 million US troops would eventually take part in the battle

First Army

Pershing, John ยท Meuse-Argonne ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

US Forces consists of ten divisions of the US First Army commanded by General John J. Pershing until October 16 and then by Lt. General Hunter Liggett. 1.2 million US troops would eventually take part in the battle

General Purchasing Board

Dawes, Charles Gates ยท France ยท Brigadier General ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Serves as chairman of the General Purchasing Board for the American Expeditionary Forces.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.