Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1923 in United States of America

Explore 91 historical events and records for United States of America in 1923.

Historical records for United States of America in 1923

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 91 unique records.

91Unique records
1 of 3Page
40Named events on this page
19Named people on this page
15Places on this page

January

Death of Wallace Reid

Reid, Wallace ยท Arts / Cinema

Death of Wallace Reid

Birth of Norman Kingsley Mailer

Mailer, Norman Kingsley ยท Arts / Literature

Birth of Norman Kingsley Mailer

February

Jerusalem Relativity Lecture

Einstein, Albert ยท Jerusalem ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Lectures in French on relativity during his visit to British Mandate Palestine.

Jerusalem German Lecture

Einstein, Albert ยท Jerusalem ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Gives a second Jerusalem lecture on relativity, this time in German.

Moore v Dempsey

Holmes Jr., Oliver Wendell ยท Washington ยท Supreme Court Justice ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Writes the opinion requiring federal review of mob-dominated state criminal proceedings.

Supreme Court

Sanford, Edward Terry ยท Washington ยท Supreme Court Justice ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Takes his seat as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court.

United States v Bhagat Singh Thind

Sutherland, George ยท Washington ยท Supreme Court Justice ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Writes the opinion denying naturalization eligibility to Bhagat Singh Thind under racial citizenship rules.

World Court

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Urges United States participation in the Permanent Court of International Justice.

Barcelona Relativity Lectures

Einstein, Albert ยท Barcelona ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Begins his Spanish visit with lectures in Barcelona, presenting relativity to scientists and helping stimulate wider discussion of modern theoretical physics in Spain.

Veterans Bureau Scandal

Forbes, Charles Robert ยท Washington ยท Director of Veterans Bureau ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Resigns amid allegations of corruption and mismanagement in the Veterans Bureau.

March

Agricultural Credits Act

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Agricultural Credits Act, expanding federal credit facilities for farmers.

Classification Act

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Classification Act, standardising federal civil-service grades and pay schedules.

Madrid Academy Corresponding Membership

Einstein, Albert ยท Madrid ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Becomes a corresponding member of the Royal Academy of Exact, Physical and Natural Sciences in Madrid.

Resignation of Albert Bacon Fall

Fall, Albert Bacon ยท Washington ยท Secretary of Interior of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Leaves office as Secretary of the Interior before the Teapot Dome scandal fully emerges.

Madrid Honorary Doctorate

Einstein, Albert ยท Madrid ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Receives an honorary doctorate in science from the University of Madrid.

Madrid Relativity Lectures

Einstein, Albert ยท Madrid ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Gives several Madrid lectures on relativity and theoretical physics to university, academy and scientific audiences during his celebrated Spanish tour.

Zaragoza Relativity Lectures

Einstein, Albert ยท Zaragoza ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Concludes his Spanish scientific tour with lectures in Zaragoza that further disseminate the concepts and mathematical outlook of relativity.

April

Adkins v Children's Hospital

Sutherland, George ยท Washington ยท Supreme Court Justice ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Writes the majority opinion invalidating a District of Columbia minimum-wage law for women.

May

Birth of Joseph Heller

Heller, Joseph ยท Arts / Literature

Birth of Joseph Heller

Comptroller of Currency

Dawes, Henry May ยท Washington ยท Comptroller of the Currency ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Takes office as Comptroller of the Currency during the Harding administration.

Birth of Bea Arthur

Arthur, Bea ยท Maude ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Bea Arthur, actress in the "Golden Girls"

Birth of Henry Alfred Kissinger

Kissinger, Henry Alfred ยท Furth ยท Politics / Republican Party

Birth of Henry Alfred Kissinger

June

Meyer v Nebraska

McReynolds, James Clark ยท Washington ยท Supreme Court Justice ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Writes the majority opinion protecting language instruction against a Nebraska restriction.

Pour le Merite for Sciences and Arts

Einstein, Albert ยท Berlin ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Is admitted to the Pour le Mรฉrite for Sciences and Arts.

Voyage of Understanding

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Begins a western speaking tour intended to explain administration policies and promote national unity.

July

Nobel Lecture

Einstein, Albert ยท Gothenburg ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Delivers his Nobel lecture on fundamental ideas and problems of relativity.

Alaska Railroad

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท Nenana ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Drives the ceremonial golden spike completing the Alaska Railroad during his western tour.

Canada Visit

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท Vancouver ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Visits Canada during his final tour, becoming the first sitting United States president to visit the country.

August

Death of Harding

Harding, Florence ยท San Francisco ยท First Lady of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Is present when President Harding dies during the western tour.

Death of Warren Gamaliel Harding

Harding, Warren Gamaliel ยท San Francisco ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Dies suddenly in San Francisco while serving as President of the United States.

Succession

Coolidge, Calvin ยท Plymouth Notch ยท Vice President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Warren Harding dies and Vice President Coolidge succeeds to the presidency.

Inauguration

Coolidge, Calvin ยท Plymouth Notch ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Sworn in as the 30th President of the United States by his father, John C. Coolidge.

President of USA

Coolidge, Calvin ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Begins his first presidential term after succeeding Warren Harding.

Vice Presidency Vacancy

Coolidge, Calvin ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The vice presidency becomes vacant after Coolidge succeeds to the presidency.

Oath Repeated

Coolidge, Calvin ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Repeats the presidential oath before a federal judge after returning to Washington.

Recognition of Mexico

Hughes, Charles Evans ยท Washington ยท Secretary of State of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The United States recognizes the government of Alvaro Obregon after negotiations over claims and property rights.

Bucareli Agreements

Hughes, Charles Evans ยท Mexico City ยท Secretary of State of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Supports negotiations leading to improved relations with Mexico and recognition of the Obregon government.

Cabinet Continuity

Coolidge, Calvin ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Keeps Harding's cabinet in office temporarily to signal continuity after the presidential succession.

October

Birth of Charlton Heston

Heston, Charlton ยท Arts / Cinema

Birth of Charlton Heston

Andromeda V1 Plate

Hubble, Edwin ยท Mount Wilson Observatory ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Photographs M31 with the 100-inch Hooker telescope and records the star later recognized as Cepheid variable V1 on the famous VAR photographic plate.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.