Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1943 in United States of America — Page 2

Explore 240 historical events and records for United States of America in 1943.

Historical records for United States of America in 1943

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 240 unique records.

240Unique records
2 of 6Page
29Named events on this page
15Named people on this page
15Places on this page

July

Operation Husky

Roosevelt, Theodore · Sicily · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Allies land on Sicily (Operation Husky): almost 3,000 landing craft, and supply ships involved in landings

Capture of Palermo

Patton, George Smith · Palermo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Caputres the Sicillian capital of Palermo

Operation Overlord

Morgan, Frederick E · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Morgan & COSSAC advise landong in Normandy within the Bay of the Seine close to Caen

August

Capture of Gela

Patton, George Smith · Gela · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Gela during the 1st American landings on Sicily

Capture of Sicily

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies complete the capture of Sicily

Capture of Messina

Patton, George Smith · Messina · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arrives at Messina 2 hours ahead of Montgomery

Capture of Sicily

Patton, George Smith · Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Sicily is in Allied hands after a campaign lasting 38 days & costing 31,000 casualties

Meeting with In Quebec

Roosevelt, Theodore · Quebec · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill & Roosevelt meet in Quebec, Canada to further discuss Overlord timetable, planning

Operation Overlord

Roosevelt, Theodore · Quebec · President of USA · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill & Roosevelt meet in Quebec, Canada to further discuss Overlord timetable, planning

Permanent Brigadier General Appointment

Eisenhower, Dwight David · North Africa · General · Warfare / Military

Receives a permanent appointment as Brigadier General in the Regular Army.

Permanent Major General Promotion

Eisenhower, Dwight David · North Africa · General · Warfare / Military

Promoted permanently to Major General on the same day as his permanent brigadier-general appointment.

First Alpha Unit Operation

Lawrence, Ernest Orlando · Oak Ridge · Science / Technology

The first Alpha electromagnetic-separation unit at Y-12 begins operation as Oak Ridge expands into full industrial production.

First Army

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the US First Army during Operation Overlord

Operation Overlord

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the US First Army during Operation Overlord

September

Armistice

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Italy announces an armistice

Result of Surrender of Italy

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Italy's surrender removes the country from the Axis war effort and opens the peninsula to further Allied operations.

Surrender of Italy

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Italy surrenders to the Allies

Capture of Salerno

Clark, Mark · Salerno · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Units of the 5th Army land on the Italian mainland at Salerno

Capture of Salerno

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Salerno · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 5th US Army lands in the Gulf of Salerno as part of an operation to capture Naples

First Gun Assembly Test Shot

Parsons, William Sterling · Los Alamos · Warfare / Nuclear

The Los Alamos gun-assembly programme fires its first test shot while concentrating on a high-velocity plutonium gun design.

Kistiakowsky Recruitment Proposal

Oppenheimer, Robert · Los Alamos · Warfare / Nuclear

Oppenheimer proposes recruiting explosives expert George Kistiakowsky to strengthen the expanding implosion programme.

Invasion of Rhodes

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Rhodes · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Allied commanders agree to postpone an invasion of Rhodes in order to hold Italy

Operation Overlord

Morgan, Frederick E · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ordered by the CCS to take "necessary executive action" to implement Overlord

October

Siege of Naples

Clark, Matt · Naples · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leads the 5th Army into Naples

Manhattan Project

Oppenheimer, Robert · Hanford · Science / Physics

Construction begins for the first reactor at the Hanford Site

Operation Overlord

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The HQ for the 1st US Army opens in England

Operation Rankin

Marshal, George Catlett · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Operation Rankin could win the war ahead of Operation Overlord

K-25 First Concrete

Keith, Percival C. · Oak Ridge · Science / Technology

The first concrete is poured for the K-25 gaseous-diffusion plant building at Oak Ridge.

Siege of Rome

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Rome · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cables the Combined Chiefs of Staff calling for extra manpower & landing craft

Diplomatic Plan

Hull, Cordell · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Announces a plan for the post-war rehabilitation & reconstruction of Russia

Invasion of Italy

Eisenhower, Dwight David · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Offerred 60 Landing Ship Tanks until 15 Dec

Strike

Roosevelt, Franklin Delano · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Miners go on strike

Alliance United States and Russia

Deane, John Russell · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Meets the Russians & confirms the Allied decision at Quebec to launch Overlord

Manhattan Project

Oppenheimer, Robert · Science / Nuclear Power

Project W-47, later called Project Alberta set up to plan delivery of the bomb

Manhattan Project

Oppenheimer, Robert · Science / Physics

Project W-47, later called Project Alberta set up to plan delivery of the bomb

Operation Overlord

Bradley, Omar Nelson · Normandy · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arrives in England to take command of the First Army

Operation Overlord

Deane, John Russell · Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Meets Russian representives & confirms the decision at Quebec to launch Overlord

Project Alberta

Oppenheimer, Robert · Science / Nuclear Power

Project W-47, later called Project Alberta set up to plan delivery of the bomb

Project Alberta

Oppenheimer, Robert · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Project W-47, later called Project Alberta set up to plan delivery of the bomb

Project W-47

Oppenheimer, Robert · Science / Nuclear Power

Project W-47, later called Project Alberta set up to plan delivery of the bomb

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.