Permanent year factsheet

United States of America in 1952

Historical records for United States of America in 1952, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

69Records
47Events
31Named people
12Places
19Categories

Historical records

April

15 April 1952GovernmentHarry S Truman

Government / Republican Party Government

Japan becomes self-governing after a Treaty marking the end of WW II in the Pacific

22 April 1952GovernmentHarry S Truman

Government / Republican Party Government

The biggest atomic bomb yet is exploded watched on television by 35 million

22 April 1952Nuclear PowerHarry S Truman

Warfare / Nuclear

The biggest atomic bomb yet is exploded watched on television by 35 million

28 April 1952GovernmentHarry S Truman

Government / Republican Party Government

The US occupation of Japan comes to an end. Japan is self-governing after a Treaty marking the end of World War II in the Pacific

28 April 1952North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)Dwight David Eisenhower

Warfare / Military

Steps down as the military chief of NATO

28 April 1952North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)Dwight David Eisenhower

Warfare / North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Steps down as the military chief of NATO

28 April 1952Resignation of Dwight David EisenhowerDwight David Eisenhower

Warfare / Military

Steps down as the military chief of NATO

28 April 1952Rule of JapanHarry S Truman

Government / Republican Party Government

The US occupation of Japan comes to an end. Japan becomes self-governing after a Treaty marking the end of WW II in the Pacific

May

7 May 1952Reballion of Rebels in KojeFrancis Dodd

Koje · Warfare / Korean War

General Dodd is taken hostage by communist POWs

7 May 1952Reballion of Rebels in KojeFrancis Dodd

Koje · Warfare / Military

General Dodd is taken hostage by communist POWs

11 May 1952Reballion of Rebels in KojeFrancis Dodd

Koje · Warfare / Korean War

Released by POW captors

11 May 1952Reballion of Rebels in KojeFrancis Dodd

Koje · Warfare / Military

Released by POW captors

12 May 1952Reballion of communist POWHaydon Boatner

Koje · Warfare / Korean War

Ordered to suppress the communist POW rebellion

31 May 1952Retirement from Active Military ServiceDwight David Eisenhower

Washington · Warfare / Military

Retires from active military service before entering the presidential campaign.

June

4 June 1952Presidential Campaign LaunchDwight David Eisenhower

Abilene · Politics / Republican Party

Launches his active campaign for the Republican presidential nomination in Abilene, Kansas.

20 June 1952GovernmentHarry S Truman

Government / Republican Party Government

Signs the Foreign Aid Bill

July

11 July 1952North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)Matthew Ridgway

Warfare / Military

Appointed NATO military chief

11 July 1952North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)Matthew Ridgway

Warfare / North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO)

Appointed NATO military chief

11 July 1952Republican Presidential NominationDwight David Eisenhower

Chicago · Politics / Republican Party

Wins the Republican Party nomination for President at the national convention.

11 July 1952Vice PresidencyRichard Milhous Nixon

Government / Republican Party Government

Receives the Vice Presidential Nomination

22 July 1952ElectionDwight David Eisenhower

Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed Republican candidate for the Presidential elections

August

18 August 1952Birth of Patrick SwayzePatrick Swayze

Houston · Arts / Cinema

Birth of Patrick Swayze

23 August 1952LieutenantNeil Armstrong

Science / Astronomy

Armstrong leave the navy and becomes a Lieutenant, Junior Grade in the United States Naval Reserve

23 August 1952LieutenantNeil Armstrong

Warfare / Military

Armstrong leave the navy and becomes a Lieutenant, Junior Grade in the United States Naval Reserve

September

18 September 1952Checkers SpeechRichard Milhous Nixon

Government / Republican Party Government

The New York Post claims Nixon is supported by an illegal slush fund

18 September 1952PressLeo Katcher

Media / Media

The New York Post claims Nixon is supported by a secret & illegal slush fund

23 September 1952Checkers SpeechRichard Milhous Nixon

Government / Republican Party Government

Successfully denies a fund raising scandal on TV. First to successfully use TV during a Presidential election. During the election Nixon makes his Checkers Speech denying a secret slush fund

23 September 1952ElectionRichard Milhous Nixon

Government / Republican Party Government

First to successfully use TV during a Presidential election. During the election Nixon makes his Checkers Speech denying a secret slush fund

30 September 1952Public School 117 EnrollmentLee Harvey Oswald

New York · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee enrolled in seventh grade at Public School 117 on September 30, 1952, after leaving the Lutheran school.

September 1952Trinity Lutheran School EnrollmentLee Harvey Oswald

New York · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Lee attended Trinity Evangelical Lutheran School briefly before irregular attendance led to his withdrawal in September 1952.

October

3 October 1952Russia demands Kennan be recalled for comments about icy cold western diplomatsGeorge Kennan

Government / Republican Party Government

Russia demands Kennan be recalled for comments about "icy cold" western diplomats

November

1 November 1952Ivy Mike Thermonuclear TestHarry S Truman

Enewetak Atoll · Warfare / Nuclear

The United States detonates Ivy Mike, the first full-scale thermonuclear device.

4 November 1952Presidential Election VictoryDwight David Eisenhower

United States · Politics / Republican Party

Wins the presidential election and becomes President-elect of the United States.

4 November 1952Vice PresidencyRichard Milhous Nixon

Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed Vice President of the USA

18 November 1952Presidency of Israel DeclinedAlbert Einstein

Princeton · Science / Physics

Declines the offer to become president of Israel, citing lack of aptitude and experience for official duties.

December

2 December 1952President-Elect Korea Inspection TourDwight David Eisenhower

Korea · Warfare / Korean War

Begins a fact-finding visit to Korea, fulfilling his campaign pledge to inspect the stalemated war personally.

December 1952Reballion of Rebels in PongnamHaydon Boatner

Pongnam · Warfare / Korean War

An attempted escape ends with 185 communists killed or wounded

December 1952Reballion of Rebels in PongnamHaydon Boatner

Pongnam · Warfare / Military

An attempted escape ends with 185 communists killed or wounded

Other Events

1952Academy AwardHumphrey Bogart

Arts / Cinema

Winner of the best male actor for "The African Queen"

1952Ambassador of RussiaGeorge Kennan

Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed Ambassador of Russia

1952Bend of the RiverJames Maitland Stewart

Arts / Cinema

Stars in, "Bend of the River"

1952CBSWalter Leland Cronkite

Media / Press

The term "anchor" was coined to describe Cronkites role at both the Democratic and Republican National Conventions

1952Clash by NightMarilyn Monroe

Arts / Cinema

Appears Fritz Langs drama Clash by Night, for which she was loaned to RKO and featured in an atypical role as a fish cannery worker, allowing her to show more of her acting range.

1952ConversionMalcolm X

Politics / OAAU

Malcolm X adopts the Nation of Islam

1952ConversionMalcolm X

Chicago · Politics / OAAU

Malcolm X meets Elijah Muhammad in Chicago, soon after he changes his surname to "X", saying, the "X" is meant to symbolize the rejection of "slave names"

1952ConversionMalcolm X

Religion / Islam

Malcolm X adopts the Nation of Islam

1952Dont Bother to KnockAnne Baancroft

Arts / Cinema

Film debut in Dont Bother to Knock

1952East of EdenJohn Ernst Steinbeck

Arts / Literature

Publication of "East of Eden"

1952EducationHenry Alfred Kissinger

Harvard · Politics / Republican Party

MA Degree at Harvard University

1952ElectionJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy

Politics / Democratic Party

Elected Member of Senate

1952ElectionHenry Cabot Lodge

Politics / Republican Party

Defeated in his bid for reelection by Congressman John F Kennedy

1952FilmMarilyn Monroe

Arts / Cinema

It was one of the first films to feature her as a "dumb, childish blonde, innocently unaware of the havoc her sexiness causes around her", marking the beginning of typecasting in her career.

1952FilmMarilyn Monroe

Arts / Cinema

Monroe received positive reviews for her performance: The Hollywood Reporter stated that "she deserves starring status with her excellent interpretation", and Variety wrote that she "has an ease of delivery which makes her a cinch for popularity"

1952High NoonFrank James "Gary" Cooper

Arts / Cinema

Stars in, "High Noon"

1952High NoonGrace Patricia Kelly

Arts / Cinema

Stars in, "High Noon"

1952High NoonFred Zinnemann

Arts / Cinema

Directs, "High Noon"

1952Journey to the Far PacificThomas Edmund Dewey

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Journey to the Far Pacific"

1952MedalNeil Armstrong

Science / Astronomy

Receives the Air Medal for 20 combat missions, a Gold Star for the next 20, and the Korean Service Medal and Engagement Star

1952Monkey BusinessMarilyn Monroe

Arts / Cinema

Plays a secretary opposite Cary Grant in Howard Hawks screwball comedy Monkey Business.

1952Nation of IslamMalcolm X

Politics / OAAU

Malcolm X adopts the Nation of Islam. Espouses the Nations teachings, including whites as "devils" who had been created in a misguided breeding program by a black scientist, and predicting the inevitable return of blacks to the top of the social order

1952Nation of IslamMalcolm X

Religion / Islam

Malcolm X adopts the Nation of Islam. Espouses the Nations teachings, including whites as "devils" who had been created in a misguided breeding program by a black scientist, and predicting the inevitable return of blacks to the top of the social order

1952National ConventionWalter Leland Cronkite

Media / Press

The term "anchor" was coined to describe Cronkites role at both the Democratic and Republican National Conventions

1952Olympic Gold MedalFloyd Patterson

Sport / Boxing

Winner a gold medal at the 1952 Olympics fighting as a middleweight

1952President of Rockefeller FoundationDavid Dean Rusk

Government / Democratic Party Government

Appointed President of the Rockefeller Foundation

1952Rockefeller FoundationDavid Dean Rusk

Government / Democratic Party Government

Appointed President of the Rockefeller Foundation

1952Sheridan Avenue Bronx ResidenceLee Harvey Oswald

New York · Politics / Assassination of Kennedy, JF

Marguerite and Lee moved to a one-room basement apartment on Sheridan Avenue in the Bronx after leaving John Pic's household.

1952The Greatest Show on EarthCharlton Heston

Arts / Cinema

His breakthrough came when Cecil B. DeMille cast him as a circus manager in The Greatest Show on Earth, which was named by the Motion Picture Academy as the best picture of 1952

1952The Old Man and the SeaErnest Hemingway

Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Old Man & the Sea"

1952You Dont Know MeRiley B "BB" King

Arts / Popular Music

A 2nd no 1 R&B hit with "You Dont Know Me"

Names involved

Albert EinsteinAnne BaancroftCharlton HestonDavid Dean RuskDwight David EisenhowerErnest HemingwayFloyd PattersonFrancis DoddFrank James "Gary" CooperFred ZinnemannGeorge KennanGrace Patricia KellyHarry S TrumanHaydon BoatnerHenry Alfred KissingerHenry Cabot LodgeHumphrey BogartJames Maitland StewartJohn Ernst SteinbeckJohn Fitzgerald KennedyLee Harvey OswaldLeo KatcherMalcolm XMarilyn MonroeMatthew RidgwayNeil ArmstrongPatrick SwayzeRichard Milhous NixonRiley B "BB" KingThomas Edmund DeweyWalter Leland Cronkite

Places involved

AbileneChicagoEnewetak AtollHarvardHoustonKojeKoreaNew YorkPongnamPrincetonUnited StatesWashington

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.