Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1980 in United States of America

Explore 90 historical events and records for United States of America in 1980.

Historical records for United States of America in 1980

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 90 unique records.

90Unique records
1 of 3Page
36Named events on this page
23Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Nuclear Power

Carter, Jimmy ยท Warfare / Nuclear

Carter requests the Senate majority leader to delay consideration of the Treaty on the Senate floor in view of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Carter announces the US will comply with the provisions of the Treaty as long as Russia reciprocates, Brezhnev make a similar statement

Treaty of SALT II

Carter, Jimmy ยท Warfare / Military

Carter requests the Senate majority leader to delay consideration of the Treaty on the Senate floor in view of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Carter announces the US will comply with the provisions of the Treaty as long as Russia reciprocates, Brezhnev make a similar statement

March

Credit Control Program

Volcker, Paul Adolph ยท Washington ยท Chairman of Federal Reserve Board ยท Economy / Federal Reserve

With presidential approval, the Federal Reserve imposes a broad credit-control program that includes special reserve requirements and restraints intended to curb rapidly expanding credit and inflationary pressures.

Death of James Cleveland Jesse Owens

Owens, James Cleveland "Jesse" ยท Tucson ยท Sport / Athletics

Death of James Cleveland "Jesse" Owens

Monetary Control Act

Carter, Jimmy Earl ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Carter signs the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act, extending Federal Reserve reserve requirements to all depository institutions and requiring priced access to many Federal Reserve services.

April

Government

Vance, Cyrus ยท Secretary of State ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Resigns after a US commando mission fails to rescue hostages from Iran, 8 lives lost

June

US Open

McEnroe, John ยท Sport / Tennis

John McEnroe beats Bjorn Borg for US Open

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Reagan says he will submit to periodic medical tests

Venice G7

Carter, Jimmy ยท Venice ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Meets Thatcher and other leaders at the Venice G7 summit.

Saved

Dylan, Bob ยท Singer-songwriter ยท Arts / Popular Music

Releases the gospel album Saved.

July

Sale of Trident

Carter, James Earl ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Carter agrees in correspondence with Thatcher to supply Trident missiles to the United Kingdom

Trident

Carter, Jimmy ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Cooperates with Britain over purchase of the Trident missile system.

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Ronald Reagan formally accepts the Republican nomination for President

September

The Elephant Man

Bowie, David ยท New York ยท Arts / Popular Music

Opens on Broadway in The Elephant Man, earning praise for his stage performance as John Merrick.

October

World Champion

Holmes, Larry ยท Sport / Boxing

Ali challenges Larry Holmes for the WBCs version of the world Heavyweight title looking to set another record as the first boxer to win the Heavyweight title four times, Ali lost by technical knockout in round eleven

Master Blaster (Jammin)

Wonder, Stevie ยท Arts / Popular Music

Wonders tribute to Bob Marley, the reggaefied "Master Blaster (Jammin)," enters the charts, tops the R&B charts for 7 weeks

The River

Springsteen, Bruce ยท Arts / Popular Music

Releases The River, a double album mixing party songs, working-class stories and darker adult themes.

November

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed President of the USA, 40th President, 1st term

Siege of US Embassy

Carter, Jimmy ยท Tehran ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Foreign Minister, Sadeq Qotbzadeh, condemned the rescue effort as "an act of war". Extremists seize the US Embassy, take 66 hostages & demand the extradition of the Shah. A helicopter mission to rescue the hostages leads to political disaster

KGB (Committee for State Security)

Carter, Jimmy ยท Tehran ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Informed at an NSC meeting that KGB agents had been identified in the US Embassy

Siege of US Embassy

Carter, Jimmy ยท Tehran ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

Informed at an NSC meeting that KGB agents had been identified in the US Embassy

Death of Steve McQueen

McQueen, Steve ยท Arts / Cinema

Death of Steve McQueen

Saturn Magnetic Field

Ness, Norman F. ยท Saturn ยท Physicist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 measures Saturn's magnetic field during the close flyby.

Saturn Ring Imaging

Smith, Bradford A. ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Team Leader ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 images Saturn's rings and reveals intricate ring structure.

Titan Encounter

Johnson, Torrence V. ยท Titan ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 studies Titan's thick atmosphere during the Saturn encounter.

Titan Nitrogen Atmosphere

Johnson, Torrence V. ยท Titan ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 data establish that Titan possesses a dense atmosphere dominated by nitrogen.

Titan Surface Pressure

Johnson, Torrence V. ยท Titan ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 measurements constrain Titan's atmospheric pressure and surface temperature despite its opaque haze.

Voyager 1 Saturn Flyby

Stone, Edward C. ยท Saturn ยท Project Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 flies past Saturn and studies the planet, rings and major moons.

Voyager 1 Titan Flyby Trajectory

Kohlhase, Charley ยท Jet Propulsion Laboratory ยท Engineer ยท Science / Astronomy

Mission design directs Voyager 1 close to Titan, a gravity assist that sends the spacecraft out of the planetary plane.

Atlas Discovery

Smith, Bradford A. ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Team Leader ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager science imagery identifies the small Saturnian moon later named Atlas.

Braided F Ring

Smith, Bradford A. ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Team Leader ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 images reveal the complex braided appearance of Saturn's narrow F ring.

Enceladus Surface Diversity

Soderblom, Laurence A. ยท Enceladus ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager images show Enceladus has contrasting cratered and smoother terrains, implying differing geological ages.

Hyperion Irregular Shape

Terrile, Richard J. ยท Hyperion ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager imagery establishes Hyperion's strongly irregular shape and heavily cratered appearance.

Iapetus Two-Tone Surface

Terrile, Richard J. ยท Iapetus ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager observations emphasise the dramatic brightness contrast between Iapetus's hemispheres.

Mimas Herschel Crater Imaging

Soderblom, Laurence A. ยท Mimas ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 1 returns detailed images of Mimas dominated by the enormous Herschel impact crater.

Saturn Rotation Measurement

Stone, Edward C. ยท Saturn ยท Project Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager measurements refine Saturn's rotation period using radio and atmospheric observations.

Shepherd Moon Pair

Smith, Bradford A. ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Team Leader ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager imaging shows small moons gravitationally confining material around Saturn's F ring.

Other events (month unknown)

A US-led boycott reduces the number of participating nations to 80, the

Carter, Jimmy ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

A US-led boycott reduces the number of participating nations to 80, the lowest number since 1956

Academy Award

Field, Sally ยท Arts / Cinema

Winner of the Oscar for best actress, "Norma Rae"

Any Which Way You Can

Eastwood, Clinton "Clint" ยท Hollywood ยท Actor and Director ยท Arts / Cinema

Stars in Any Which Way You Can and directs Bronco Billy alongside Sondra Locke.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.