Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1981 in United States of America

Explore 78 historical events and records for United States of America in 1981.

Historical records for United States of America in 1981

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 78 unique records.

78Unique records
1 of 2Page
28Named events on this page
22Named people on this page
10Places on this page

January

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Inaugurated President of the USA, 40th President, 1st term. Fifty two American hostages are released from Iran

Hostages

Carter, Jimmy ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

The day after Jimmy Carter leaves Office the US hostages in Iran are released

Siege of US Embassy

Carter, Jimmy ยท Tehran ยท President of USA ยท Government / Democratic Party Government

The day after Jimmy Carter leaves Office the US hostages in Iran are released

March

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Announces plan to cut federal employment by 37,000

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Announces plan to link welfare benits to work requirements

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The US will send 15 Green Berets to El Salvador as military advisers

Assassination of President Reagan

Brady, James ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Wounded alongside President Reagan in an assassination attempt

Government

Hinckley, John ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Attempts to assassinate President Reagan. Arrested for shooting President Reagan & 2 of his aides

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

President Reagan & 3 aides are shot in an assassination attempt in Washington

April

Death of Omar Nelson Bradley

Bradley, Omar Nelson ยท Warfare / Military

Death of Omar Nelson Bradley

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Returns to the Whitehouse 12 after being shot

Death of Joe Louis

Louis, Joe ยท Sport / Boxing

Death of Joe Louis

Government

Haig, Alexander ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Says that Russia is the primary source of danger to the world

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Ends curbs on grain exports to Russia

May

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Expels all Libyan Diplomats due to Libyas support for terrorists

June

Voyager 2 Saturn Science Phase Begins

Stone, Edward C. ยท Saturn ยท Project Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 begins long-range Saturn observations ahead of its August encounter.

July

Death of William Wyler

Wyler, William ยท Arts / Cinema

Death of William Wyler

August

PATCO Strike

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Economy / Labour

Reagan dismisses striking air traffic controllers who refuse to return to work.

Shot of Love

Dylan, Bob ยท Singer-songwriter ยท Arts / Popular Music

Releases Shot of Love.

Economic Recovery Tax Act

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท Santa Barbara ยท President of USA ยท Economy / Taxation

The Act reduces individual income-tax rates and accelerates business depreciation allowances.

Trident II D5

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท Washington ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

The Reagan administration indicates willingness to make the newer Trident II D5 missile available to Britain

Saturn Moons

Morrison, David ยท Saturn ยท Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Interprets Voyager observations of Saturn's moons and ring environment.

Saturn Ring Spokes

Porco, Carolyn ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Studies Voyager observations of strange spoke-like markings in Saturn's rings.

Saturn Ring Structure

Terrile, Richard J. ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Uses Voyager 2 imagery to examine fine structure in Saturn's rings.

Voyager 2 Saturn Flyby

Stone, Edward C. ยท Saturn ยท Project Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 flies past Saturn and extends studies of the planet, rings and moons.

Dione Wispy Terrain Imaging

Johnson, Torrence V. ยท Dione ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 photographs bright wispy terrain across Dione's trailing hemisphere.

Saturn Atmospheric Wind Speeds

Stone, Edward C. ยท Saturn ยท Project Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 observations map fast zonal winds and persistent atmospheric features on Saturn.

Saturn Ringlet Fine Structure

Terrile, Richard J. ยท Saturn ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 imagery resolves numerous narrow ringlets and changing structures within Saturn's rings.

Tethys Ithaca Chasma Imaging

Johnson, Torrence V. ยท Tethys ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 images reveal the immense Ithaca Chasma canyon system crossing Tethys.

September

Phoebe Close Imaging

Terrile, Richard J. ยท Phoebe ยท Imaging Scientist ยท Science / Astronomy

Voyager 2 obtains the mission's first useful close spacecraft views of distant Phoebe.

October

Metallica

Hetfield, James ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts / Popular Music

Metallica is formed by guitarist and vocalist James Hetfield and Danish-born drummer Lars Ulrich, after both had placed classified advertisements in the publication The Recycler about forming a band

Metallica

Ulrich, Lars ยท Los Angeles ยท Arts / Popular Music

Metallica is formed by guitarist and vocalist James Hetfield and Danish-born drummer Lars Ulrich, after both had placed classified advertisements in the publication The Recycler about forming a band

November

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Offers to cancel Cruise & Pershing in Europe if Russia removs missiles on Europe

Death of Natalie Wood

Wood, Natalie ยท Arts / Cinema

Death of Natalie Wood

December

Government

Reagan, Ronald Wilson ยท President of USA ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Introduces economic sanctions against Russia for making Poland to adopt martial law

Other events (month unknown)

Absence of Malice

Newman, Paul Leonard ยท Arts / Cinema

Stars in "Absence of Malice"

Ambassador

Burns, Arthur Frank ยท Bonn ยท Ambassador of West Germany ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed Ambassador of West Germany

Arecibo Radar

Campbell, Donald ยท Arecibo ยท Astronomer ยท Science / Astronomy

Uses Arecibo planetary radar for high-resolution solar-system studies.

Assistant Secretary of State for Defence

Perle, Richard ยท Assistant Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Republican Party Government

Appointed Assistant Secretary of State for Defence for International Security Policy

Back Roads

Field, Sally ยท Arts / Cinema

Stars in Back Roads, a comedy

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.