Permanent year factsheet

Vietnam in 1954

Historical records for Vietnam in 1954, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

45Records
22Events
7Named people
4Places
5Categories

Historical records

January

26 January 1954Assault PostponedVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Postpones a quick assault and shifts to a siege strategy

February

February 1954Artillery EmplacedVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Positions artillery around the French base before the final siege

March

13 March 1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Battle begins with a heavy Viet Minh artillery bombardment

14 March 1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Viet Minh capture the Beatrice strongpoint

14 March 1954Capture of BeatriceVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Viet Minh capture Beatrice in the opening phase

15 March 1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Viet Minh capture the Gabrielle strongpoint

15 March 1954Capture of GabrielleVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Viet Minh capture Gabrielle after sustained assault

17 March 1954Anne-Marie FallsVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Viet Minh pressure causes the Anne-Marie position to collapse

30 March 1954Dominique AttackedVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Second phase of the siege attacks eastern strongpoints

31 March 1954Eliane FightingVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Fighting intensifies around the Eliane strongpoints

May

6 May 1954Final AssaultVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Orders final assault against the French entrenched camp

7 May 1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuHo Chi-Minh

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

The Viet Minh overwhelm the French garrison of Dien Bien Phu

7 May 1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuVo Nguyen Giap

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / First Indochina War

Viet Minh take the French garrison before the Geneva settlement

27 May 1954Conference of GenevaNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

The Geneva Conference partitions Vietnam at the 17th parallel. The Geneva Conference appoints Ngo Dinh Diem President of Vietnam

May 1954Capture of DienbienphuHo Chi-Minh

Dienbienphu · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Dienbienphu falls to the Viet Minh

May 1954Siege of DienbienphuHo Chi-Minh

Dienbienphu · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Dienbienphu falls to the Viet Minh

July

20 July 1954Accords of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Both China and the Soviet Union, for their own strategic reasons, refused to back the Viet Minh claim to govern all of Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh’s chief negotiator, Pham Van Dong, chose not to align too closely with Moscow or Beijing, preferring that North Vietnam remain in charge of its own destiny

20 July 1954Accords of GenevaNguyen Quoc Dinh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Represents the SVN during the signing of the Geneva Accords

20 July 1954Accords of GenevaPham Van Dong

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Both China and the Soviet Union, for their own strategic reasons, refused to back the Viet Minh claim to govern all of Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh’s chief negotiator, Pham Van Dong, chose not to align too closely with Moscow or Beijing, preferring that North Vietnam remain in charge of its own destiny

20 July 1954Accords of GenevaPham Van Dong

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Represents the DRV during the signing of the Geneva Accords

20 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Opening day of the Geneva Conference to discuss peace in Vietnam

21 July 1954Accords of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

The Viet Minh delegates did not wish to sign: they sceptical about the scheduled 1956 elections and reluctant to agree to the 17th parallel border, which would mean surrendering territory to the South. In the end the Viet Minh representatives signed on the instructions of Ho Chi Minh, who was himself under pressure from the Soviet Union and China

21 July 1954Geneva SettlementVo Nguyen Giap

Geneva · Government / Geneva Conference

Dien Bien Phu victory strengthens Vietnam's position at Geneva

27 July 1954CeasefireHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

A ceasefire with France is agreed

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: A ceasefire with France is agreed.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: Agrees to temporarily divide Vietnam in half pending elections unite Vietnam.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: Despite general agreement the "Final Declaration" is not signed.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: French troops be withdraw from north Vietnam & the Vietminh will withdraw from the sth.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: South Vietnam, Laos & Kampuchea will become independent states protected by SEATO.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: Territory north of the 17th Parallel will go to the Government of Ho Chi Minh.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: The US does not want to recognize Beijing & Hanoi.

27 July 1954Conference of GenevaHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

This record states: Vietnam is partitioned above latitude 17 degrees north.

27 July 1954ElectionHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Agrees to temporarily divide Vietnam in half pending elections unite Vietnam

27 July 1954PartitionHo Chi-Minh

Geneva · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Vietnam is partitioned above latitude 17 degrees north

November

20 November 1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuHo Chi-Minh

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

The French establish a garison in order to tempt the Viet Minh into battle

Other Events

1954Battle of Dien Bien PhuVan Tien Dung

Dien Bien Phu · Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Defeats the French & Japanese

1954Conference of GenevaNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

Vietnam had been partitioned at the Geneva Conference after the defeat of the French Union forces at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, with the State of Vietnam ruling the country south of the 17th parallel. The partition was intended to be temporary, with national elections scheduled for 1956 to create a Government of a reunified nation

1954ElectionNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

The partition was intended to be temporary, with national elections scheduled for 1956 to create a Government of a reunified nation

1954Independence of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

Vietnam had been partitioned at the Geneva Conference after the defeat of the French Union forces at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, with the State of Vietnam ruling the country south of the 17th parallel

1954Minister of National DefenceVo Nguyen Giap

Hanoi · Government / Government of Vietnam

Continues as Minister of National Defence during the Dien Bien Phu campaign

1954NLFHo Chi-Minh

Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Forms the National Liberation Front, the "Viet Cong"

1954President of VietnamHo Chi-Minh

Government / Democratic Party Government

Appointed President of North Vietnam

1954President of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Appointed Prime Minister of South Vietnam, 1st term

1954President of VietnamDinh Diem Ngo

Government / Government of Vietnam

Appointed President of Vietnam

1954Rule of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

Vietnam had been partitioned at the Geneva Conference after the defeat of the French Union forces at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu, with the State of Vietnam ruling the country south of the 17th parallel

Names involved

Dinh Diem NgoHo Chi-MinhNgo Dinh DiemNguyen Quoc DinhPham Van DongVan Tien DungVo Nguyen Giap

Places involved

Dien Bien PhuDienbienphuGenevaHanoi

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.