Permanent year factsheet

Vietnam in 1955

Historical records for Vietnam in 1955, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

21Records
15Events
3Named people
3Places
4Categories

Historical records

April

28 April 1955Declaration of WarNgo Dinh Diem

Saigon · Government / Government of Vietnam

War breaks out in Saigon

28 April 1955Reballion of Binh XuyenNgo Dinh Diem

Saigon · Government / Government of Vietnam

Supporters of Diem defeat Bao Dai & force Binh Xuyen rebels out of the capital

May

2 May 1955Capture of SaigonNgo Dinh Diem

Saigon · Warfare / Military

Supporters of Prime Minister drive the Binh Xuyen rebels out of the capital

20 May 1955Alliance France and South VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

France agrees to deploy troops against the Vietminh

July

7 July 1955Alliance Ho Chi-Minh and give North Vietnam $338m in economic aidHo Chi-Minh

Government / Government of Vietnam

China promises to give North Vietnam $338m in economic aid

16 July 1955Accords of GenevaNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

Rejects the Geneva accords & the elections, a decision backed up by the USA. Diem refuses to hold the reunification elections, pointing out that the State of Vietnam had not signed the Geneva Accords

16 July 1955ElectionNgo Dinh Diem

Geneva · Government / Government of Vietnam

Rejects the Geneva accords & the elections, a decision backed up by the USA. Diem refuses to hold the reunification elections, pointing out that the State of Vietnam had not signed the Geneva Accords

16 July 1955President of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Appointed Prime Minister of Southern Vietnam, 2nd term

September

20 September 1955Deputy PM AppointedVo Nguyen Giap

Hanoi · Government / Democratic Republic of Vietnam

Appointed Deputy Prime Minister while retaining major military responsibilities

October

18 October 1955DismissalNgo Dinh Diem

Hanoi · Government / Government of Vietnam

Bao Dai dismisses Prime Minister Diem but Diem refuses to resign

23 October 1955Constitution of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Hanoi · Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem proclaims a South Vietnamese Republic. A constitution was written by a rubber stamp legislature which gave Diem the power to create laws by decree and arbitrarily give himself emergency powers

23 October 1955ReferendumNgo Dinh Diem

Hanoi · Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem proclaims a South Vietnamese Republic. A referendum gives PM Diem an overwhelming majority over Bao Dai

23 October 1955US-Backed ReferendumNgo Dinh Diem

Saigon · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Consolidates power in South Vietnam with US support

26 October 1955Constitution of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Hanoi · Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem declares himself President & a Republic is declared

26 October 1955President of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Appointed President of Southern Vietnam, Emperor Annam is rejected

October 1955Constitution of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem scheduled a referendum for October 1955 on whether South Vietnam should become a republic, Diem wins the referendum, which was rigged by his brother Nhu, and proclaimed himself the President of the newly created Republic of Vietnam. Diem refuses to hold the reunification elections, pointing out that the State of Vietnam had not signed the Geneva Accords

October 1955ElectionNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem refuses to hold the reunification elections, pointing out that the State of Vietnam had not signed the Geneva Accords

October 1955Independence of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem scheduled a referendum for October 1955 on whether South Vietnam should become a republic, Diem wins the referendum, which was rigged by his brother Nhu, and proclaimed himself the President of the newly created Republic of Vietnam

October 1955President of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem scheduled a referendum for October 1955 on whether South Vietnam should become a republic, Diem wins the referendum, which was rigged by his brother Nhu, and proclaimed himself the President of the newly created Republic of Vietnam

October 1955ReferendumNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem scheduled a referendum for October 1955 on whether South Vietnam should become a republic, Diem wins the referendum, which was rigged by his brother Nhu, and proclaimed himself the President of the newly created Republic of Vietnam

October 1955Republic of VietnamNgo Dinh Diem

Government / Government of Vietnam

Diem scheduled a referendum for October 1955 on whether South Vietnam should become a republic, Diem wins the referendum, which was rigged by his brother Nhu, and proclaimed himself the President of the newly created Republic of Vietnam

Names involved

Ho Chi-MinhNgo Dinh DiemVo Nguyen Giap

Places involved

GenevaHanoiSaigon

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.