Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

William Ewart Gladstone Biography and Timeline — Page 4

Follow William Ewart Gladstone through 284 dated historical records for Great Britain.

William Ewart Gladstone, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

284Distinct records
4 of 8Page
1866–1870Years on this page

1866

Economy of Great Britain

Viscount · Chancellor of the Exchequer · City of London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Suspends the Bank Charter Act & raises the bank rate to 10%, causes panic & depression

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

Overend Gurney Crisis

Chancellor of the Exchequer · London · Economy / Financial Crisis

Gladstone authorises emergency liquidity after the collapse of Overend Gurney triggers panic.

Role range: 1859-1866

Reform of Government

Viscount · Leader of House of Commons · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Government is defeat by a proposal from Lord Dunkellin

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

Vote of Confidence

Viscount · Leader of House of Commons · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Government is defeated in Parliament by 11 votes

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

Bank Charter Suspension

Chancellor of the Exchequer · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Gladstone authorises emergency liquidity after the failure of Overend Gurney.

Role range: 1859-1866

Dissolution of Parliament

Viscount · Leader of House of Commons · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Gladstone wants to dissolve Parliament & take the Bill to the electorate

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

Franchise

Viscount · Leader of House of Commons · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Franchise Bill is defeated in the Commons. Russell refuses to take the defeated Franchise Bill to the electorate

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

Reform of Parliament

Viscount · Leader of House of Commons · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Franchise Bill is defeated in the Commons. Gladstone wants to dissolve Parliament & take the Bill to the electorate

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

Resignation of William Ewart Gladstone

Viscount · Leader of House of Commons · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Russell refuses to take the defeated Franchise Bill to the electorate

Role range: 1865-1866 – 1865-1866

1867

Franchise

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · London · Politics / Liberal Party

Attempts to remove personal rating from the Franchise Bill but defeated by Disraeli

Reform of Electoral System

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · London · Politics / Liberal Party

Attempts to remove personal rating from the Franchise Bill but defeated by Disraeli

Independence of Great Britain

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Clerkenwell · Politics / Liberal Party

The rescue of 2 Fenians in Clerkenwell gaol causes 12 deaths

Independence of Ireland

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Clerkenwell · Politics / Liberal Party

The rescue of 2 Fenians in Clerkenwell gaol causes 12 deaths

Independence of Great Britain

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Clerkenwell · Politics / Liberal Party

Gladstone proclaims the need to address the Irish Proble

Independence of Ireland

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Clerkenwell · Politics / Liberal Party

Gladstone proclaims the need to address the Irish Proble

Party Leader

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Politics / Liberal Party

Lord Russell retires in 1867 and Gladstone becoomees leader of the Liberal Party

Party Leader

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · London · Politics / Liberal Party

Appointed Party Leader of the Liberal Party

1868

Reform of Church Governance

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · London · Politics / Liberal Party

Carries resolution to go into committee for reform. Carries a resolution to reform the Irish Anglican Church for disestablishment. Boosts popular support & reunites the Liberals

Franchise

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · London · Politics / Liberal Party

The "Tea Room Revolt" of 50 Liberal MP over Gladstones franchise reforms. Forced to withdraw plans to enfranchise borough householders with rates higher than œ5

Reform of Electoral System

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · London · Politics / Liberal Party

The "Tea Room Revolt" of 50 Liberal MP over Gladstones franchise reforms. Forced to withdraw plans to enfranchise borough householders with rates higher than 5 pounds

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 1st term

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Reform of Electoral System

Viscount · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Proposes all householders in boroughs with a rateable value of œ5 should have the vote

Election

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Politics / Liberal Party

The Liberals triumph by 387 seats the Conservatives 271 seats. Promises to disestablish the Irish Church, reform land & education. Gladstone claims his policy is to "pacify Ireland"

Election

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Greenwich · Politics / Liberal Party

In the next general election the South Lancashire constituency had been broken-up by the Second Reform Act into two: South East Lancashire and South West Lancashire, Gladstone stands for South West Lancashire and for Greenwich, it being quite common then for candidates to stand in two constituencies simultaneously,he was is defeated in Lancashire and wins in Greenwich

Independence of Great Britain

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Politics / Liberal Party

Gladstone claims his policy is to "pacify Ireland"

Independence of Ireland

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Politics / Liberal Party

Gladstone claims his policy is to "pacify Ireland"

Irish Church Resolutions

Viscount · Party Leader of LP · Politics / Liberal Party

ladstone proposes the Irish Church Resolutions to reunite the Liberal Party for Government

1869

Reform of Government

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Introduces the Irish Church Bill to end the Union of the English & Irish Churches. Introduces the Irish Church Bill to end the establishment of the Irish Church

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Cardwell Reforms

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Institutes the Cardwell Reforms that make peacetime flogging illegal

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Independence of Great Britain

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Disestablishes the Irish Church

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Independence of Ireland

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Disestablishes the Irish Church

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Legislation

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Disestablishes the Irish Church

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Reform of State Religion

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Disestablishes the Irish Church. 2nd reading to disestablish the Irish Church, wins by 118

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Rule of Belgium

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Benedetti · Government / Liberal Party Government

Bismarck reveals to Gladstone France's proposal to exchange south Germany for Belgium

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Treaty of Benedetti

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Benedetti · Government / Liberal Party Government

Bismarck reveals to Gladstone France's proposal to exchange south Germany for Belgium

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

1870

Legislation

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Introduces the Irish Land Act to give Irish peasants comparible rights with England

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Reform of Land Ownership

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

Introduces the Irish Land Act to give Irish peasants comparible rights with England

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Neutrality

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

Forced to produce a Belgium neutrality Treaty to be signed by Prussia & France

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Treaty of Benedetti

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Treaty is leaked to the Times. Forced to produce a Belgium neutrality Treaty to be signed by Prussia & France

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Conference of London

Viscount · Prime Minister of Great Britain · London · Government / Liberal Party Government

The Black Sea loses its neutrality. The Black Sea clauses of the Treaty of Paris are abrogated

Role range: 1868-1874 – 1868-1874

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.