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William Waller

Parliamentarian general active in southern and western England. This page combines historical context with 23 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database English Civil War archive.

23 matching archive records 1642–1645 record span Open full 1,090-record archive

Historical context

William Waller: overview and significance

What happened?

William Waller commanded Parliamentarian forces in a series of campaigns across southern and western England during the First Civil War.

Why was it important?

Waller's career illustrates the regional army system that preceded the New Model Army and the military pressures that encouraged Parliament to reorganise command in 1645.

World History Database records

William Waller timeline

The records below are selected from the 1,090-record English Civil War archive and rendered as static HTML in chronological order.

1642
1642 5th July

Committee of Safety Appointment

Sir Member of Committee of Safety William Waller · London · Civil War

Waller joins the committee responsible for Parliament's military direction.

1642 7th September

Capture of Portsmouth

Parliamentarian Commander William Waller · Portsmouth · Civil War

Waller receives the surrender of Portsmouth after Parliamentarian land and naval pressure.

1642 September

Siege of Portsmouth

Sir Parliamentarian Commander William Waller · Portsmouth · Civil War

Waller directs Parliamentarian forces besieging the Royalist garrison.

1643
1643 23rd March

Battle of Highnam

Major General William Waller · Highnam · Civil War

Routs the Royalist force of Lord Herbert

1643 March

Capture of Bristol

Major General William Waller · Bristol · Civil War

Sets up his HQ in Bristol

1643 13th April

Battle of Ripple Field

Major General William Waller · Tewkesbury · Civil War

Driven back by Prince Maurice to Tewkesbury

1643 5th July

Battle of Lansdown

Major General William Waller · Lansdown · Civil War

Defeated by the Royalists under Hopton

1643 13th July

Battle of Roundway Down

Major General William Waller · Roundway Dow · Civil War

Defeated by the Royalists under Lord Wilmot. Defeat by the Royalists under the Earl of Rochester

1643 July

Capture of Bath

Major General William Waller · Bath · Civil War

Forced to evacuate Bath after being defeated by the Royalists at Lansdown

1643 4th November

Southern Association Command

Major-General William Waller · London · Civil War

Parliament places Waller over an association of southern counties and authorises forces to serve under his command.

1643 13th December

Storming of Alton

Major-General William Waller · Alton · Civil War

Waller defeats the Royalist garrison at Alton and takes numerous prisoners during the winter campaign in Hampshire.

1643

Capture of Gloucester

Major General William Waller · Gloucester · Civil War

The Governor of Gloucester hands it over to Waller

1643

Invasion of Wales

Major General William Waller · Monmouthsire · Civil War

Advances into Monmouthshire

1643

Major General

Major General William Waller · London · Civil War

Appointed Major General

1644
1644 6th January

Capture of Arundel Castle

Major-General William Waller · Arundel Castle · Civil War

Waller receives the surrender of Arundel Castle, checking Royalist attempts to penetrate Sussex and Kent.

1644 29th March

Victory at Cheriton

Major-General William Waller · Cheriton · Civil War

Waller defeats Hopton's Royalist army at Cheriton and gains control of much of Hampshire for Parliament.

1644 May

Advance on Oxford

Major-General William Waller · Oxford · Civil War

Waller advances against Oxford from the south while Parliamentarian armies attempt to trap the King's field force.

1644 29th June

Battle of Cropredy Bridge

Major-General William Waller · Cropredy Bridge · Civil War

Waller attacks across the Cherwell at Cropredy Bridge but is driven back and loses artillery to the Royalists.

1644 2nd July

Rebellion

Major General William Waller · London · Civil War

Writes complaining of the rebellion of the City Brigades

1644 27th October

Second Battle of Newbury

Major-General William Waller · Newbury · Civil War

Waller shares command in the Parliamentarian attack at Second Newbury and later argues for stronger pursuit of the King.

1644

Battle of Cheriton

Major General William Waller · Cheriton · Civil War

Prevents the advance of Royalists under Sir Ralph Hopton

1644

Siege of Alton

Major General William Waller · Alton · Civil War

Captures Alton for the Parliamentarians

1645
1645

Dismissal

Major General William Waller · London · Civil War

Relieved of command by the Self-Denying Ordinance

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database.

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database English Civil War records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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