Marriage
Philip II visits England to arrange marriage between Elizabeth I & Emmanuel Philibert
Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03
1557 in England
Explore 26 historical events and records for England in 1557.
Historical records for England in 1557
Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 26 of 26 unique records.
26Unique records
1 of 1Page
22Named events on this page
11Named people on this page
8Places on this page
March
June
England Enters War
Mary commits England to war against France in alliance with Spain
War with France
Mary declares war on France in support of Philip of Spain
Declaration of War
Philip II persuades his wife Mary I to declare war on France
Declaration of War
Philip II leaves England never to return
Declaration of War
Philip II persuades Mary to support Spain by declaring war on France
Spanish Alliance War Commitment
Brings England into Philip's war against France after renewed strategic pressure overrides earlier efforts to limit English involvement in Habsburg conflicts.
War with France
Mary declares war on France in alliance with Philip II of Spain
July
Philip Departs
Philip leaves England after securing English entry into the war
Philip Leaves England
Philip II leaves England and does not return before Mary's death
Death of Anne of Cleves
Death of Anne of Cleaves
English Army in France
Pembroke commands English troops supporting Spain against France
English Troops to France
English troops support Spanish operations against France
August
Battle of Saint Quentin
Clinton takes part in Lord Pembrokes expedition & fights with Spanish forces at the Battle of Saint Quentin
December
Calais Defences Strained
Calais becomes vulnerable as French forces prepare a winter attack
Other events (month unknown)
Alliance Mary I and Philip II
Philip II returns to England for 3 months, England makes war with France
Bishop
Appointed Bishop of Lincoln
Burial
Buried in Westminster Abbey
Catechism Programme
Mary’s church promotes Catholic instruction through parish clergy.
Catholic Visitation Programme Expanded
Episcopal visitations enforce restored Catholic worship, inspect clergy and remove practices introduced during the Edwardian Reformation.
Chief Justice
Appointed Chief Justice of the King's Bench
Clergy Discipline
Pole’s programme stresses residence, preaching and clerical standards.
Dismissal
Dismissed by the Queen for too much preaching & education of the Clergy
Dismissal
Deprived of legate authority
Lord Deputy of Ireland
Appointed Lord Deputy of Ireland
Lord Privy Seal
Appointed Lord Privy Seal, 3rd term
How these records were prepared
Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.