Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1559 in England

Explore 107 historical events and records for England in 1559.

Historical records for England in 1559

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 107 unique records.

107Unique records
1 of 3Page
37Named events on this page
3Named people on this page
11Places on this page

January

Coronation

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

A Coronation procession is held in the streets of the City of London

Coronation Eve City Entry

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth enters the City of London in a carefully staged public procession on the day before her crowning.

Coronation Procession

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth rides through London in a public coronation procession before her crowning

Elizabeth I Cheapside Coronation Pageant

Elizabeth I ยท Cheapside ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth pauses at a major Cheapside display where civic symbolism links the queen with good government and national renewal.

Elizabeth I Cornhill Coronation Pageant

Elizabeth I ยท Cornhill ยท House / House of Tudor

A pageant at Cornhill forms part of the city's elaborate welcome and reinforces expectations for the new reign.

Fenchurch Coronation Pageant

Elizabeth I ยท Fenchurch Street ยท House / House of Tudor

A civic pageant greets Elizabeth near Fenchurch, beginning a sequence of symbolic displays along the route.

Gracechurch Coronation Pageant

Elizabeth I ยท Gracechurch Street ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth encounters another London pageant presenting political and religious imagery to the new queen.

Truth and Time Pageant

Elizabeth I ยท Cheapside ยท House / House of Tudor

A pageant using the figures of Time and Truth presents Elizabeth with symbolic religious and political messages before her coronation.

Coronation

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is crowned Queen of England at Westminster Abbey

Elizabeth I Crowned

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth is crowned queen in Westminster Abbey as the Tudor succession passes to Henry VIII's younger surviving daughter.

Elizabeth Receives Coronation Regalia

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth receives the traditional regalia of sovereignty before the formal crowning.

Elizabeth's Coronation Banquet

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Hall ยท House / House of Tudor

A formal feast follows the Abbey service and concludes the public coronation celebrations of the new queen.

Elizabeth's Coronation Oath

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth takes the coronation oath as the religious and constitutional inauguration of her monarchy proceeds.

Elizabeth's Coronation Recognition

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

Oglethorpe presents Elizabeth before the Abbey congregation, marking the public recognition of the new queen before her oath.

Mixed Latin and English Coronation Service

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Tudor

Parts of Elizabeth's coronation are conducted in Latin and parts in English, reflecting the unsettled religious position at the start of the reign.

Oglethorpe Anoints Elizabeth

Oglethorpe, Owen ยท Westminster Abbey ยท Bishop of Carlisle ยท House / House of Tudor

Oglethorpe anoints Elizabeth during the sacred central section of the service.

Oglethorpe Chosen as Coronation Bishop

Oglethorpe, Owen ยท Westminster Abbey ยท Bishop of Carlisle ยท House / House of Tudor

Owen Oglethorpe conducts the coronation because Canterbury is vacant and the Archbishop of York declines to perform the service.

Elizabeth's First Parliament Assembles

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster ยท House / House of Tudor

Elizabeth's first Parliament meets to establish the legal foundations of the new reign and reverse key features of Mary's religious policy.

Reform of Parliament

Elizabeth I ยท Religion / Church of England

Parliament supports Elizabeth's reforms even though the Bishops do not

First Parliament Opens

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster ยท Government / Parliament of England

Elizabeth opens her first parliament to settle religion and succession

Parliament

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Attends the opening of a Reformation Parliament

Reformation, The

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Attends the opening of a Reformation Parliament

Cecil Confirmed

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

William Cecil becomes Elizabeth's principal adviser in the early reign

Privy Council Reformed

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Elizabeth reshapes the Privy Council around trusted Protestant and moderate advisers

Thomas Gargrave Chosen Speaker

Gargrave, Thomas ยท Westminster ยท Speaker of the House of Commons ยท House / House of Tudor

Thomas Gargrave becomes Speaker of Elizabeth's first Parliament as the new government introduces its religious and constitutional settlement.

February

Succession

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

The Government drafts a petition requesting the Queen to marry & provide an heir

Marriage Petition

Gargrave, Thomas ยท London ยท Speaker of House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Meets Elizabeth I & presents a petition requesting the Queen marry & provide an heir

Marriage Petition

Gargrave, Thomas ยท Westminster ยท Speaker of House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Gargrave presents Commons petition urging Elizabeth to marry and provide an heir

Petition

Gargrave, Thomas ยท London ยท Speaker of House of Commons ยท Government / Government of England

Meets Elizabeth I & presents a petition requesting the Queen marry & provide an heir

Marriage

Elizabeth I ยท London ยท House / House of Tudor

Parliament addresses Elizabeth & urges her to marry

Marriage Petition Answered

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster ยท Government / Government of England

Elizabeth answers parliamentary pressure by refusing to be hurried into marriage

Act of Supremacy Introduced

Elizabeth I ยท Westminster ยท Religion / Church of England

Government introduces legislation restoring royal authority over the English church

March

Dynastic Marriage Negotiations at Cateau Cambresis

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท Government / Government of England

Philip II decides to marry Elizabeth of Valois rather than Elizabeth I

Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท House / House of Tudor

Philip II decides to marry Elizabeth of Valois rather than Elizabeth I

April

Anglo French Peace

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท Government / Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Elizabeth accepts peace with France and temporary French possession of Calais

Calais Clause

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท Government / Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Treaty provides that Calais may be restored after eight years or compensated

Calais Eight-Year Compensation Clause

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau-Cambresis ยท House / House of Tudor

Accepts a peace formula allowing France to retain Calais subject to a future compensation arrangement if the town is not restored.

French Hostilities Formally Ended

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau-Cambresis ยท House / House of Tudor

Concludes a separate peace with France that ends the war inherited from Mary's reign and stabilises Elizabeth's new government.

Rule of Calais

Elizabeth I ยท Calais ยท House / House of Tudor

Under the Treaty of Cateau Cambresis Calais is ceded to France for 8 yrs

Treaty of Cateau Cambresis

Elizabeth I ยท Cateau Cambresis ยท House / House of Tudor

Agrees an Anglo-French truce over Scotland

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.