Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1794 in France — Page 8

Explore 658 historical events and records for France in 1794.

Historical records for France in 1794

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 658 unique records.

658Unique records
8 of 17Page
20Named events on this page
12Named people on this page
4Places on this page

July

Execution

Fleuriot-Lescot, Jean Baptiste Edmond · Place de la Revolution · Mayor of Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Fleuriot-Lescot is executed for his role in the Paris Commune resistance.

Execution

Hanriot, Francois · Place de la Revolution · Commander of National Guard · Revolution / Revolution of France

Hanriot is executed for supporting the Commune revolt against the Convention

Execution

Hanriot, Francois · Place de la Revolution · Commander of National Guard · Revolution / Revolution of France

Hanriot is executed for supporting the Commune revolt against the Convention.

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre is executed and the Jacobin Club loses its dominant position in revolutionary politics

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre is executed and the Jacobin Club loses its dominant position in revolutionary politics.

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Place de la Revolution · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre is executed by guillotine on 10 Thermidor after being declared an outlaw

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Place de la Revolution · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre is executed by guillotine on 10 Thermidor after being declared an outlaw.

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · President of France · Revolution / Revolution of France

Taken from the Hotel de Ville & guillotined with 21 of his supporters

Execution

Saint-Just, Louis Antoine · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Saint-Just is executed with Robespierre and other allies after the Thermidorian revolt

Execution

Saint-Just, Louis Antoine · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Saint-Just is executed with Robespierre and other allies after the Thermidorian revolt.

Execution

Saint-Just, Louis Antoine · Place de la Revolution · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Saint-Just is executed with Robespierre and other leading supporters

Execution

Saint-Just, Louis Antoine · Place de la Revolution · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Saint-Just is executed with Robespierre and other leading supporters.

Execution of Paris Guard commander

Hanriot, Francois · Paris · Paris National Guard commander · Revolution / Revolution of France

Hanriot was executed following the defeat of the Thermidorian insurgency. His death ended the period when one radical commander closely linked the Paris Guard to Robespierre's supporters.

Guard Units Fail to Secure Municipal Resistance

Hanriot, François · Paris · National Guard commander · Revolution / Revolution of France

The insurrectionary Commune could not summon enough dependable soldiers to defeat the Convention's forces. The collapse revealed that Hanriot's formal command did not guarantee military unity.

Municipal insurrection suppressed

Barras, Paul François Jean Nicolas · Paris · Convention commander · Revolution / Revolution of France

Forces acting for the Convention retook control from the Robespierrist Commune during the night of 9 to 10 Thermidor. Barras's command helped ensure that the rebels could not hold the Hôtel de Ville.

Municipal insurrection suppressed - Political consequence

Barras, Paul François Jean Nicolas · Paris · Convention commander · Revolution / Revolution of France

Paul Francois Jean Nicolas Barras figured in events surrounding municipal insurrection suppressed at Paris. Barras's command helped ensure that the rebels could not hold the Hôtel de Ville. It exposed divisions among revolutionary deputies over who should control punishment, representation and public order.

Municipal Leadership Arrested After Failed Rising

Fleuriot Lescot, Jean Baptiste Edmond · Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Fleuriot Lescot was captured after the Convention's supporters retook the Hotel de Ville. His arrest brought the failed municipal insurrection to an end.

National Agent Captured After Thermidor Collapse

Payan, Claude Francois · Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan was taken into custody after the Commune's call for armed resistance failed. The defeat destroyed the political network through which he had directed municipal mobilization.

Revolutionary Tribunal

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · President of France · Revolution / Revolution of France

Removed from the Revolutionary Tribunal

Robespierre executed

Robespierre, Maximilien · Paris · Former Convention deputy · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre was guillotined on 10 Thermidor after the collapse of the municipal rising. His execution marked the decisive defeat of the political circle most identified with the Terror.

Robespierre executed - Public response

Robespierre, Maximilien · Paris · Former Convention deputy · Revolution / Revolution of France

Maximilien Robespierre figured in events surrounding robespierre executed at Paris. His execution marked the decisive defeat of the political circle most identified with the Terror. The episode altered the political climate in Paris as former supporters of the Terror confronted a hostile new majority.

Saint-Just executed

Saint-Just, Louis Antoine · Paris · Former committee member · Revolution / Revolution of France

Saint-Just was executed in Paris with Robespierre and other associates following their outlawry. The young revolutionary's death removed a prominent advocate of centralized emergency government.

Saint-Just executed - Balance of power

Saint-Just, Louis Antoine · Paris · Former committee member · Revolution / Revolution of France

Louis Antoine Saint-Just figured in events surrounding saint-just executed at Paris. The young revolutionary's death removed a prominent advocate of centralized emergency government. Its importance lay in the transfer of effective authority away from the political networks that had dominated during the Terror.

Thermidorian Reaction

Barras, Paul François Jean Nicolas · Paris · Deputy of National Convention · Revolution / Revolution of France

Barras gains influence after commanding the troops that defeated the Commune

Thermidorian Reaction

Barras, Paul François Jean Nicolas · Paris · Deputy of National Convention · Revolution / Revolution of France

Barras gains influence after commanding the troops that defeated the Commune.

Thermidorian Reaction

Tallien, Jean Lambert · Paris · Deputy of National Convention · Revolution / Revolution of France

Tallien becomes one of the visible leaders of the victorious Thermidorian deputies

Thermidorian Reaction

Tallien, Jean Lambert · Paris · Deputy of National Convention · Revolution / Revolution of France

Tallien becomes one of the visible leaders of the victorious Thermidorian deputies.

Communal officials executed

Fleuriot-Lescot, Jean-Baptiste · Paris · Former mayor · Revolution / Revolution of France

Executions of surviving leaders of the Paris Commune continued after the fall of Robespierre. These punishments dismantled the municipal command structure that had attempted to defy the Convention.

Communal officials executed - Longer-term significance

Fleuriot-Lescot, Jean-Baptiste · Paris · Former mayor · Revolution / Revolution of France

Jean-Baptiste Fleuriot-Lescot figured in events surrounding communal officials executed at Paris. These punishments dismantled the municipal command structure that had attempted to defy the Convention. It formed part of the unsettled transition that eventually produced the Constitution of Year III and the Directory.

Battle of Hooglede

Carnot, Lazare Nicholas Marguerite · Hooglede · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Warfare / Revolutionary Wars

The Allied Army is forced to retreat northwards

Committee of Public Safety

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Politics / Jacobin Club

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic

Committee of Public Safety

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic

Committee of Public Safety

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic.

Constitution of France

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic

Convention Forces Reassert Control over Paris Guard

Barras, Paul François Jean Nicolas · Paris · Convention deputy · Revolution / Revolution of France

During Thermidor Barras commanded troops supporting the Convention against insurgent municipal authorities. The victory undermined the radical political leadership of the capital's armed citizens.

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre tries to found the Republic of Virtue, until the Jacobins last purge, 9 Thermidor, in July 1794, executed Robespierre himself

Execution

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Robespierre tries to found the Republic of Virtue, until the Jacobins last purge, 9 Thermidor, in July 1794, executed Robespierre himself.

Jacobin Club

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Politics / Jacobin Club

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic

Jacobin Club

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

Jacobin rule increasingly depended on the Committee of Public Safety until Robespierre’s overthrow weakened the movement.

Jacobin Club

Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie · Paris · Member of Jacobin Club · Revolution / Revolution of France

The ultimate political vehicle for the Jacobin movement was the Reign of Terror overseen by the Committee of Public Safety, who were given executive powers to purify and unify the Republic. Robespierre tries to found the Republic of Virtue, until the Jacobins last purge, 9 Thermidor, in July 1794, executed Robespierre himself

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.