24 January 1865On ProudhonKarl Heinrich Marx
Writes to J. B. Schweitzer assessing Proudhon's ideas and political significance.
Historical records for Germany in 1865, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.
Writes to J. B. Schweitzer assessing Proudhon's ideas and political significance.
Drafts resolutions for the International's Central Council concerning conflict in its Paris section.
Publishes a statement explaining the causes of the break with the German newspaper Social-Demokrat.
Publishes The President of Mankind during his political work for the First International.
Drafts an International address to United States President Andrew Johnson after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.
Marx presents an explanation of wages, value and profit to the International's General Council.
Birth of Phillip Scheidemann
Negotiates the Gastein Convention, temporarily dividing administration of the Elbe duchies.
Signs the convention as an interim settlement of Schleswig, Holstein, and Lauenburg.
Treats the Gastein arrangement as a temporary compromise rather than a final solution.
Uses discussions with Napoleon III to reduce the risk of French intervention during a future German war.
Accepts Austrian administration of Holstein while Prussia administers Schleswig under the convention.
Secures Prussian possession of Lauenburg after Austria transfers its rights for financial compensation.
Obtains administrative control of Schleswig while joint Austro-Prussian sovereignty formally continues.
Death of Johann Franz Encke
Drafts a resolution calling for a general congress of the International Workingmen's Association in 1866.
Participates in the London Conference of the International and its organisational deliberations.
Leaves Biarritz believing France might remain neutral, although Napoleon gives no binding territorial commitment.
Meets Napoleon III at Biarritz to test whether France would remain neutral in a Prussian-Austrian conflict.
Schleswig Holstein swears allegiance to Prussia & joins the Prussian armed forces
Birth of Erich von Ludendorf
Introduces the concept of entropy
Under the "February Conditions" Schleswig & Holstein enter the Zollverein. Schleswig Holstein swears allegiance to Prussia & joins the Prussian armed forces
Created Graf von Bismarck-Schonhausen
The Prussian Navy HQ is moved from Danzig to Kiel, despite protests from Vienna
Composes, "Tristan Und Isolde"
Under the "February Conditions" Prussian troops garrison a Confederate fortress
Under the "February Conditions" Schleswig & Holstein enter the Zollverein
Under the "February Conditions" Schleswig & Holstein enter the Zollverein
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