Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1813 in Great Britain

Explore 31 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1813.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1813

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 31 of 31 unique records.

31Unique records
1 of 1Page
26Named events on this page
13Named people on this page
19Places on this page

January

Birth of Henry Bessemer

Bessemer, Henry ยท Hertfordshire ยท Science / Technology

Birth of Henry Bessemer

Siege of Cadiz

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Cadiz ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Wellington marches in triumph through Cadiz

March

Award

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Military

Awarded the Order of the Garter

Award

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Awarded the Order of the Garter

May

Capture of Madrid

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Madrid ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Forces Napoleon's forces to the Ebro River where they are defeated at Vittorio. Captures Madrid

Siege of Salamanca

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Salamanca ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Triumphantly enters Salamanca

Battle of Vitoria

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Miranda ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Arrives at Miranda do Douro in an effort to outflank the French

June

Battle of Vitoria

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Touro ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Wellingtons 2 main Armies unite at Touro, north of the River Douro

Battle of Vitoria

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Vitoria ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Wellingtons 78,000 army defeat 57,000 French, 5,000 French & 6,0000 Allied casualties. Decisive victory of the Peninsular war, Joseph Bonaparte retreats to France

Battle of Vittorio

Cadogan, Henry ยท Vitoria ยท Colonel ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

The brother of Wellingtons former wife is killed in battle

Battle of Vittorio

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Vitoria ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Forces the French back across the Pyrenees. Defeats King Joseph. Calls off the battle 5 miles up the Pamplona road. Attempts to stop the French retreating to France

Field Marshal

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Field Marshal

July

Siege of San Sebastian

Wellesley, Arthur ยท San Sebastian ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Makes an assault on San Sebastian

Battle of Sorauren

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Sorauren ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Defeats Soult

August

Siege of San Sebastian

Wellesley, Arthur ยท San Sebastian ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

San Sebastian falls

September

Battle of Lake Champla

Prevost, George ยท Lake Champla ยท General ยท Warfare / USA-Britain War

Marches on New York from Montreal but is turned back at Lake Champlan

Siege of New York

Prevost, George ยท New York ยท General ยท Warfare / USA-Britain War

Marches on New York from Montreal but is turned back at Lake Champlan

October

Invasion of France

Wellesley, Arthur ยท River Bidassoa ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Crosses into France

Battle of Leipzig

Hamilton-Gordon, George ยท Leipzig ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Witnesses what he regards as the horror of war at Leipzig, "It haunts one night & day"

November

Battle of Nivelle

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Nivelle ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Defeats Soult

December

Battle of Nive

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Nive ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Defeats Soult

Other events (month unknown)

Birth of Edward Cardwell

Cardwell ยท Politics / Tory Party

Birth of Edward Cardwell

Currency Reform

Attwood, Thomas ยท Birmingham ยท Reformer ยท Politics / Reform

Campaigns in Birmingham for monetary reform after wartime economic distress.

European Conflict Informs Review Essays

Jeffrey, Francis ยท Edinburgh ยท Editor ยท Media / Media

International war and diplomacy furnished a political background for the Review's assessments of contemporary history and public policy.

Life of Nelson

Southey, Robert ยท London ยท Poet Laureate ยท Arts / Literature

Publishes a major biography reinforcing Nelson's legend.

Napoleonic War Political Disputes

Cobbett, William ยท London ยท Political journalist ยท Media / Media

Cobbett's Register addressed political affairs as the war against Napoleon brought questions of taxation and national debt to the fore.

Poet Laureate

Southey, Robert ยท Poet Laureate ยท Arts / Poetry

Appointed Poet Laureate

Pride and Prejudice

Austen, Jane ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Pride & Prejudice"

Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Herschel, Frederick William ยท Science / Astronomy

Elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Timber Processing Machinery Refined

Brunel, Marc Isambard ยท Battersea ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel refined powered woodworking processes as his Battersea sawmill attempted to serve commercial customers.

Wellingtons Victory

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Marshal General ยท Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Composition of "Wellingtons Victory" in honour of the Battle of Vitoria

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.