Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1839 in Great Britain — Page 2

Explore 63 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1839.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1839

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 23 of 63 unique records.

63Unique records
2 of 2Page
21Named events on this page
17Named people on this page
11Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Hosken Receives Commemorative Telescope

Hosken, James · New York · Science / Civil Engineering

Passengers presented Captain Hosken with a telescope to commemorate an exceptionally rapid westbound crossing in May 1839.

Hungerford Suspension Bridge Layout Planned

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Hungerford · Science / Civil Engineering

Design work considered a high central suspension span supported by masonry towers and anchored iron chains.

Invasion of Afghanistan

Eden, George · Warfare / Anglo-Afghan War, 1st

The official British position that their troops were merely supporting Shah Shujas small army in retaking what was once his throne was generally seen (at the time, as well as now) as pretext for incorporating Afghanistan into the British empire. The British denied that they were invading Afghanistan, instead claiming they were merely supporting its legitimate Shuja Government "against foreign interference and factious opposition"

Invasion of Afghanistan

Lamb, William · Prime Minister of Great Britain · Warfare / Anglo-Afghan War, 1st

With Persia ruled by a pron, it may well have been the case that Britain was trying to install a pro-British leader in Afghanistan to prevent Russia from becoming the dominant power and threatening the North-West Frontier. The British denied that they were invading Afghanistan, instead claiming they were merely supporting its legitimate Shuja Government "against foreign interference and factious opposition"

Iron Hull Recommended for Great Britain

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Bristol · Engineer · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel and the building committee recommend changing the new steamship from wood to iron construction.

Lord Privy Seal

Villiers, George William Frederick · Lord Privy Seal · Government / Whig Party Government

Appointed Lord Privy Seal

Marriage

Gladstone, William Ewart · London · Vice President of Board of Trade · Politics / Tory Party

Marries Catherine Glynne, to whom he remained married until his death 59 years later

Marriage

Victoria · London · House / House of Saxe-Coburg

On their 2nd meeting Victoria asks Prince Albert to marry her

May Voyage Improves Westbound Atlantic Record

Hosken, James · New York · Science / Civil Engineering

A May crossing by Great Western established a faster westbound Atlantic passage time under Captain Hosken.

National League Promotes Grain Repeal

Cobden, Richard · Manchester · Anti Corn Law Campaigner · Politics / Anti Corn Law League

The Anti Corn Law League organized campaigns for the abolition of protective import duties on grain.

Paddington Electric Telegraph Demonstrated

Cooke, William Fothergill · Paddington · Science / Civil Engineering

Cooke and Wheatstone's telegraph was used on the Great Western Railway between Paddington and West Drayton.

Paddington Railway Telegraph Technology Advances

Wheatstone, Charles · Paddington · Science / Civil Engineering

The railway telegraph link connected Paddington with West Drayton and demonstrated practical electrical communication.

Paddington-West Drayton Telegraph

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Great Western Railway · Engineer · Science / Civil Engineering

The Paddington-West Drayton link becomes an early commercial telegraph installation.

Petition

Wood, Thomas · London · Government / Whig Party Government

The Chartist petition is delivered to the House of Commons

Postal Reform

Hill, Rowland · Birmingham · Reformer · Science / Communications

His postal reform ideas draw on experience as a Birmingham educator and campaigner.

Review Maintains Scholarly Breadth

Napier, Macvey · Edinburgh · Editor · Media / Media

The Edinburgh Review combined literature, political economy and social commentary under Napier despite changing public tastes.

River Avon Viaduct Design Developed

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Bremhill · Engineer · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel develops the masonry viaduct carrying the Great Western Railway across the River Avon in Wiltshire.

Ross Expedition

Ross, James Clark · Antarctica · Captain · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Commands the Antarctic expedition of HMS Erebus and HMS Terror, with Francis Crozier as second-in-command, and begins charting much of the coastline of the continent

Royal Society

Darwin, Charles Robert · London · Fellow of the Royal Society · Science / Royal Society

Appointed Member of Royal Society

Secretary of State for War and the Colonies

Russell, John · Secretary of State for War and the Colonies · Government / Liberal Party Government

Appointed Secretary for War & the Colonies

Ship Lengthening Work Commences

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Refitting work in the period from 1839 to 1840 lengthened Great Western and increased her accommodation capacity.

Steamship Refit Increases Internal Space

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Alterations to Great Western during the 1839 to 1840 period expanded the space available for commercial operations.

Town Council

Scholefield, William · Birmingham · Mayor of Birmingham · Government / Municipal Government

Serves as Birmingham’s first mayor after incorporation.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.