Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1843

Historical records for Great Britain in 1843, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

36Records
30Events
17Named people
8Places
12Categories

Historical records

January

2 January 1843Swindon Railway WorksIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Swindon · Science / Civil Engineering

The Great Western Railway works open at New Swindon and become a major centre for locomotive engineering.

March

25 March 1843Thames TunnelIsambard Kingdom Brunel

London · Science / Civil Engineering

The Thames Tunnel opens to pedestrians after eighteen years of construction begun under Marc and Isambard Brunel.

25 March 1843Thames TunnelMarc Isambard Brunel

Rotherhithe · Science / Civil Engineering

The Thames Tunnel opens to the public as the first successful tunnel beneath a navigable river.

April

3 April 1843Medical EmergencyIsambard Kingdom Brunel

London · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel accidentally inhales a half-sovereign coin and later designs equipment to help remove it.

6 April 1843Poet Laureate AppointmentWilliam Wordsworth

Arts / Poetry

Appointed Poet Laureate

25 April 1843Birth of AliceAlice

House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Alice, 2nd child of Queen Victoria & Prince Albert

25 April 1843Birth of AliceVictoria

House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Alice, 2nd child of Queen Victoria & Prince Albert

July

19 July 1843Prince Albert Attends Great Britain LaunchIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Prince Albert attends the public launch of SS Great Britain in Bristol's Floating Harbour.

19 July 1843SS Great BritainIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

SS Great Britain is launched as the largest ship in the world and a pioneering iron screw steamship.

November

November 1843Nelson Column CompletedWilliam Railton

London · Arts / Architecture

Nelson's Column is completed in Trafalgar Square.

November 1843Nelson StatueEdward Hodges Baily

London · Arts / Sculpture

Nelson's statue is raised at the top of the column.

December

19 December 1843A Christmas CarolCharles Dickens

Arts / Literature

Publication of "A Christmas Carol"

Other Events

1843Board of TradeWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed President of the Board of Trade

1843Clifton Ironwork Funding ShortfallIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Construction stalls because the bridge company lacks the funds needed to complete the chains and roadway.

1843Clifton Suspension BridgeIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

Funds are exhausted and construction stops before the chains and roadway can be completed.

1843Coal Vendors ActWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Gladstone passed the Coal Vendors Act 1843 to set up a central office for employment

1843Coal WhippersWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Gladstone became concerned with the situation of "coal whippers". These were the men who worked on London docks, "whipping" in baskets from ships to barges or wharves all incoming coal from the sea. They were called up and relieved through public-houses and therefore a man could not get this job unless he possessed the favourable opinion of the publican, who looked upon most favourably those who drank

1843Coal WhippersWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Gladstone passed the Coal Vendors Act 1843 to set up a central office for employment

1843Death of John BiscoeJohn Biscoe

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Death of John Briscoe

1843EconomistJames Wilson

London · Media / Media

Founds The Economist

1843EditorJames Wilson

London · Media / Media

Appointed Editor of The Economist

1843Gold Medal of the Societe de GeographieJames Clark Ross

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Awarded the Gold Medal of the Societe de Geographie

1843GovernorHenry Pottinger

Hong Kong · Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed Governor of Hong Kong

1843Great Britain Six-Masted Rig CompletedIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

SS Great Britain is equipped with a six-masted schooner rig designed to reduce the sailing manpower required.

1843LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Gladstone passed the Coal Vendors Act 1843 to set up a central office for employment

1843LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Gladstone passes the Coal Vendors Act 1843 to set up a central office for employment

1843Nelson's ColumnHoratio Nelson

London · Arts / Architecture

Nelson's Column is completed as a major London memorial.

1843Nelson's ColumnHoratio Nelson

London · Arts / Architecture

Nelson's Column is completed in Trafalgar Square.

1843Nelson's ColumnHoratio Nelson

London · Warfare / Military

Nelson's Column is constructed as a national memorial.

1843President of Board of TradeWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Appointed President of the Board of Trade

1843Queen's College CharterWilliam Sands Cox

Birmingham · Science / Education

Queen's College receives a royal charter for medical and general education.

1843Reform of GovernmentWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Gladstone passed the Coal Vendors Act 1843 to set up a central office for employment

1843Return of the DrusesRobert Browning

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Return of the Druses"

1843South Devon Railway Route Survey ReusedIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Devon · Science / Civil Engineering

Earlier survey work by Brunel helps shape plans for extending broad-gauge railway communication from Exeter toward Plymouth.

1843System of LogicJohn Stewart Mill

Humanities / Philosophy

Publication of "System of Logic"

1843Visit to ParisVictoria

Paris · Government / Tory Party Government

Visits Louis-Philippe of France, the 1st royal visit to France since 1520

Names involved

AliceCharles DickensEdward Hodges BailyHenry PottingerHoratio NelsonIsambard Kingdom BrunelJames Clark RossJames WilsonJohn BiscoeJohn Stewart MillMarc Isambard BrunelRobert BrowningVictoriaWilliam Ewart GladstoneWilliam RailtonWilliam Sands CoxWilliam Wordsworth

Places involved

BirminghamBristolDevonHong KongLondonParisRotherhitheSwindon

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.