Permanent year factsheet

Great Britain in 1844

Historical records for Great Britain in 1844, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

22Records
17Events
14Named people
5Places
11Categories

Historical records

March

March 1844SS Great BritainIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

SS Great Britain is completed for service but remains delayed by limitations in Bristol Harbour.

July

4 July 1844South Devon Railway Act SecuredIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Devon · Science / Civil Engineering

Parliament authorises the South Devon Railway, enabling Brunel's route from Exeter toward Plymouth to proceed.

19 July 1844Bank Charter ActRobert Peel

London · Economy / Banking

The Bank Charter Act links additional note issue to gold and centralises English banknote issuance.

19 July 1844Bank Charter ActRobert Peel

London · Government / Conservative Party Government

The Bank Charter Act links additional note issuance to gold and centralises English note issue.

19 July 1844Issue DepartmentWilliam Cotton

London · Economy / Bank of England

Cotton helps implement separate Issue and Banking Departments under the Bank Charter Act.

19 July 1844Issue DepartmentWilliam Cotton

London · Economy / Banking

Cotton implements separate Issue and Banking Departments under the Bank Charter Act.

October

23 October 1844Birth of AlfredVictoria

London · House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Alfred, 4th child of Queen Vicroria & Prince Albert

December

1 December 1844Birth of AlexndraAlexandra

Copenhagen · House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Alexndra

December 1844SS Great BritainIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Bristol · Science / Civil Engineering

SS Great Britain finally leaves Bristol Floating Harbour after modifications are made to the harbour locks.

Other Events

1844Atmospheric Traction Recommended to South DevonIsambard Kingdom Brunel

Devon · Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel recommends atmospheric propulsion for the South Devon Railway, expecting savings and greater freedom in gradients and curves.

1844Birth of AlbertAlbert

House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Albert, 2nd eldest son & 4th child of Victoria & Albert

1844Birth of AlbertVictoria

House / House of Saxe-Coburg

Birth of Albert, 2nd eldest son & 4th child of Victoria & Albert

1844Birth of AlfredAlfred

London · House / House of Hanover

Birth of Alfred, 4th child of Queen Vicroria & Prince Albert

1844ConingsbyBenjamin Disraeli Beaconsfield

Arts / Literature

Publication of "Coningsby"

1844Death of Henry AddingtonHenry Addington Sidmouth, 1st

Politics / Tory Party

Death of Henry Addington

1844KnighthoodJames Clark Ross

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Awarded a knighthood

1844LegislationWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Reforms the 1840 Railways Act controlling profits on railways. Provides for at least 1 cheap train to run each weekday

1844PeerageEdward Stanley Derby, 14th

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Enters the Lords as a Baronet

1844Reform of RailwaysWilliam Ewart Gladstone

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Reforms the 1840 Railways Act controlling profits on railways. Provides for at least 1 cheap train to run each weekday

1844Resignation of Edward StanleyEdward Stanley Derby, 14th

London · Government / Tory Party Government

Resigns from Peels Cabinet when it is decided to repeal the Corn Laws

1844Rochdale PioneersRobert Owen

Rochdale · Politics / Co-operative Movement

The first store is opened by the Rochdale pioneers, influenced by Robert Owen

1844Solicitor GeneralThesiger Chelmsford, 1st

Government / Tory Party Government

Appointedicitor General

Names involved

AlbertAlexandraAlfredBenjamin Disraeli BeaconsfieldEdward Stanley Derby, 14thHenry Addington Sidmouth, 1stIsambard Kingdom BrunelJames Clark RossRobert OwenRobert PeelThesiger Chelmsford, 1stVictoriaWilliam CottonWilliam Ewart Gladstone

Places involved

BristolCopenhagenDevonLondonRochdale

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.