Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1852 in Great Britain

Explore 55 historical events and records for Great Britain in 1852.

Historical records for Great Britain in 1852

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 55 unique records.

55Unique records
1 of 2Page
36Named events on this page
19Named people on this page
13Places on this page

February

Government

Stanley, Edward ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

Forms a minority Tory Protectionist Government for 9 months

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Stanley, Edward ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Coalition Government

Appointed Prime Minister of Great Britain, 1st term

August

First Australian Voyage Leaves Liverpool

Gray, John ยท Liverpool ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Great Britain departed Liverpool for Melbourne carrying emigrants and other passengers during the Australian gold rush.

September

Death of Arthur Wellesley

Wellesley, Arthur ยท Walmer Castle ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Death of Arthr Wellesley

Birth of John Denton Pinkstone French

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Ripple ยท Warfare / Military

Birth of John Denton Pinkstone French

Birth of John French

French, John Denton Pinkstone ยท Ypres ยท British Army Officer ยท Warfare / Military

Birth of John French, later Earl of Ypres.

October

Snow Hill Station

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Snow Hill Staion ยท Engineer ยท Economy / Railways

The Great Western Railway opens its Birmingham station at Snow Hill.

Privy Council

Somerset, Fitzroy ยท Privy Counsellor ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Privy Counsellor

Peerage

Somerset, Fitzroy ยท Warfare / Military

Created Baron Raglan

November

Government

Hamilton-Gordon, George ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Peelite Government

Forms a coaltion Government of Peelites, Whigs & Radicals

Press Gallery

Hamilton-Gordon, George ยท London ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Peelite Government

The House of Commons Press Gallery opens for the 1st time

Australian Liner Reaches Melbourne

Gray, John ยท Melbourne ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Great Britain reached Melbourne after a long voyage carrying hundreds of people from Liverpool.

Burial

Wellesley, Arthur ยท St Pauls ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Buried at St Pauls Cathedral

December

Coup

Temple, Henry John ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Forced to resign after supporting the coup of Louis Napoleon in France

Resignation of Henry John Temple

Temple, Henry John ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Whig Party Government

Forced to resign after supporting the coup of Louis Napoleon in France

Government

Hamilton-Gordon, George ยท Prime Minister of Great Britain ยท Government / Peelite Government

Leads a Lib-Con coalition with Russell & Gladstone

Expedition

Napier, Robert Cornelis ยท Hazara ยท Warfare / Military

Napier takes command of a column in the first Hazara expedition

Other events (month unknown)

Asquith Birth

Asquith, Henry Herbert ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Herbert Henry Asquith is born in 1852.

Attorney General

Thesiger ยท London ยท Attorney General ยท Government / Coalition Government

Appointed Attorney General, 2nd term

Australian Passenger Capacity Expanded

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Liverpool ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The ship was fitted to accommodate substantially more travellers for its long voyages to Australia.

Australian Passenger Capacity Expanded

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Liverpool ยท Science / Civil Engineering

During the 1851 to 1852 conversion SS Great Britain gained passenger accommodation for roughly 730 travellers serving the Australian emigrant route.

Birth of Herbert Henry Asquith

Asquith, Henry Herbert ยท Politics / Liberal Party

Birth of Herbert Henry Asquith

Capture of Great Britain

Ramsay ยท Governor General ยท Warfare / Military

Captures lower Burma

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Disraeli, Benjamin ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Coalition Government

Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer, 1st term

Chancellor of the Exchequer

Gladstone, William Ewart ยท London ยท Chancellor of the Exchequer ยท Government / Coalition Government

Following the appointment of Lord Aberdeen as Prime Minister, head of a coalition of Whigs and Peelites, Gladstone became Chancellor of the Exchequer. The Whig Sir Charles Wood and the Tory Disraeli had both been perceived to have failed in the office and so this provided Gladstone with a great political opportunity

Chepstow Approach Plate Girders Used

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Chepstow ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel employs wrought-iron plate girders for approach spans and decking at the Chepstow railway bridge.

Chepstow Inverted-W Main Girder Completed

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Chepstow ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

The Chepstow railway bridge uses Brunel's distinctive large inverted-W tubular girder over the River Wye.

Chepstow Railway Bridge

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Chepstow ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel completes the tubular railway bridge over the River Wye at Chepstow.

Death of the Duke of Wellington

Tennyson, Alfred ยท Poet Laureate ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "Death of the Duke of Wellington"

Discovery of Oberon

Herschel, Frederick William ยท Science / Astronomy

Herschel discovered two moons of Saturn, Mimas and Enceladus; as well as two moons of Uranus, Titania and Oberon, he did not give these moons their names; rather, they were named by his son John in 1847 and 1852, respectively, well after his death

Discovery of Titania

Herschel, Frederick William ยท Science / Astronomy

Herschel discovered two moons of Saturn, Mimas and Enceladus; as well as two moons of Uranus, Titania and Oberon, he did not give these moons their names; rather, they were named by his son John in 1847 and 1852, respectively, well after his death

Electric Greenwich Time Transmission

Airy, George Biddell ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Arts / Cultural Heritage

George Biddell Airy supported the transmission of Greenwich time by electric telegraph, helping distribute accurate time beyond the observatory.

First Australian Voyage Carries Emigrants

Gray, John ยท Melbourne ยท Science / Civil Engineering

SS Great Britain carried hundreds of emigrants to Victoria during her first Australia voyage as demand surged following the gold discoveries.

First Sea Lord of the Admiralty

Graham, James Robert George ยท London ยท First Sea Lord of the Admiralty ยท Government / Coalition Government

Appointed First Lord of the Admiralty, 2nd term

Foreign Secretary of Great Britain

Russell, John ยท Foreign Secretary of Great Britain ยท Government / Peelite Government

Appointed Foreign Minister

Gray Joins Ship As Second Officer

Gray, John ยท Liverpool ยท Science / Civil Engineering

John Gray joined SS Great Britain as second officer in time for her first voyage to Australia.

Great Britain Calls For Coal At Saint Helena

Gray, John ยท Saint Helena ยท Science / Civil Engineering

During the first Australia voyage SS Great Britain turned back towards Saint Helena to replenish coal after fuel consumption proved greater than expected.

Great Eastern Long-Range Concept Developed

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท London ยท Engineer ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel develops a huge steamship intended to reach distant destinations without repeatedly stopping to take on coal.

Great Eastern Ocean Liner Concept Proposed

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom ยท Great Eastern ยท Science / Civil Engineering

Brunel developed plans for a steamship large enough to travel immense distances without frequent coaling stops.

Greenwich Reference Meridian Records Expand

Airy, George Biddell ยท Greenwich ยท Astronomer Royal ยท Science / Astronomy

Observations made with the transit circle refined the reference positions used in navigation and mapping. The programme linked scientific data with public time standards.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.