Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1942 in Russia — Page 2

Explore 85 historical events and records for Russia in 1942.

Historical records for Russia in 1942

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 85 unique records.

85Unique records
2 of 3Page
23Named events on this page
16Named people on this page
7Places on this page

August

Siege of Stalingrad

Yeremenko, Andrei · Stalingrad · Commander of Stalingrad Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Stalingrad front by Stalin

Leningrad Symphony

Shostakovitch, Dmitri Dmitriyevich · Leningrad · Arts / Classical Music

The "Leningrad Symphony" is premiered by a half-starved orchestra

Visit to Moscow

Stalin, Jospeh · Moscow · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill visits Moscow to discuss second front issues with Stalin, Soviets suspicious over Allied strategy in Mediterranean, demand action in NW Europe

Battle of Stalingrad

Rokossovsky, Konstantin Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians outflank & encircle the German 6th, 9th & 4th Panzer Armies

Battle of Stalingrad

Stalin, Joseph · Stalingrad · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Gathers 190,000 men, 350 tanks, 340 planes & 8,000 guns on the Staingrad front

Bombing of Stalingrad

Stalin, Joseph · Stalingrad · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Refuses the Stalingrad to be evacuated in order to make the Russians defend it

Commander in Chief

Voroshilov, Klimenty Efremovich · Commander in Chief · Politics / NKVD (Peoples Commissariat for Internal Affairs)

Appointed Commander in Chief, NKVD

Commander of South East Front

Yeremenko, Andrei · Stalingrad · Commander of South East Front · Warfare / Military

Appointedmand the front from Stalingrad to Kalmyk in the south west

Commander of South East Front

Yeremenko, Andrei · Stalingrad · Commander of South East Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointedmand the front from Stalingrad to Kalmyk in the south west

Meeting with Stalin at the Kremlin

Stalin, Joseph · Moscow · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill meets Stalin at the Kremlin

Visit to Moscow

Stalin, Joseph · Moscow · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin has the impression that Churchill promises to invade France in 1943. Churchill visits Stalin & says there can be no invasion of Europe in 1942. Churchill visits Stalin & promises that south east Europe will be attacked in 1943

September

Battle of Stalingrad

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Chuikov had witnessed firsthand the blitzkrieg tactics the Nazis had used to sweep across the Russian steppe, so he used the Germans carpet-bombing of the city to draw panzer units into the rubble and chaos, where their progress was impeded.

Battle of Stalingrad

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Here they could be destroyed with Molotov cocktails and Russian artillery operating at close range. This tactic also rendered the German Luftwaffe ineffective, since Stuka dive-bombers could not attack Red Army positions without endangering their own forces

Battle of Stalingrad

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

It was at Stalingrad that Chuikov developed the important tactic of hugging the enemy, Guerrilla warfare, by which under-armed Soviet soldiers kept the German army so close to them as to minimize the superior firepower enjoyed by the Wehrmacht.

Battle of Stalingrad

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Put in charge of defending Stalingrad.

November

Battle of Stalingrad

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Crushes the Romanians & begins to entrap von Pauluss Army

Battle of Stalingrad

Stalin, Joseph · Stalingrad · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Red Army begins to encircle the German forces besieging Stalingrad

Battle of Stalingrad

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Leads the attack on the north & south flanks of the Germans

Red Army

Stalin, Joseph · Stalingrad · General Secretary of CPSU · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Red Army begins to encircle the German forces besieging Stalingrad

Battle of Stalingrad

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures the supply bridge at Kalach

Capture of Kalach Bridge

Vatutin, Nikolai Fyodorovich · Kalach Bridge · General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Part of Operation Uranus, captures the only bridge over the Don. Cuts off the German 6th armys main communications

Battle of Stalingrad

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Zhukov begins attacking the German 5th Army & 4th Panzer Army in the rear. The 300,000 force of the German 6th Army is encircled

Sixth Army

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 300,000 force of the German 6th Army is encircled

December

Battle of Stalingrad

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Chief of Staff · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Zhukov drives the German forces in the north beyond the Chir & Aksay. Zhukov drives Hoths army back across Kotelnikov

Other events (month unknown)

Battle of Stalingrad

Rokossovsky, Konstantin Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians outflank & encircle the German 6th, 9th & 4th Panzer Armies. Commands Russian forces on the Don River Front

Commander in Chief

Rokossovsky, Konstantin Konstantinovich · Commander in Chief · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Russian forces opposing the German 6th Army

Commander of Black Sea Front

Petrov, Ivan Efimovich · Commander of Black Sea Front · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Black Sea Front

Commander of Black Sea Front

Petrov, Ivan Efimovich · Commander of Black Sea Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Black Sea Front

Commander of Stalingrad

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Stalingrad · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Stalingrad

Commander of Stalingrad Front

Chuikov, Vassili · Stalingrad · Commander of Stalingrad Front · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Stalingrad

Deputy Supreme Commander

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Deputy Supreme Commander · Warfare / Military

Appointed Deputy Supreme Commander in Chief by Stalin

Deputy Supreme Commander

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Stalingrad · Deputy Supreme Commander · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Deputy Supreme Commander in Chief by Stalin

Field Marshal

Rokossovsky, Konstantin Konstantinovich · Field Marshal · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Russian forces opposing the German 6th Army

Front-Line Political Administration

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich · Southern Front · Political Officer · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Serves in political administration supporting Soviet forces fighting on the southern sector of the Eastern Front.

Jelgalla Punitive Mine

Shalamov, Varlam · Arts / Literature

Shalamov was transferred to the punitive mine at Jelgalla, another experience reflected in his camp literature.

Military Officer Training

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander · Arts / Literature

Solzhenitsyn trained as an artillery officer while maintaining literary ambitions.

Operation Overlord

Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich · Commissar of Foreign Affairs · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill unofficially informs the Soviets in a memorandum handed to Soviet Foreign Secretary Vyacheslav Molotov that the resources necessary for an invasion were lacking in 1942

Runaround

Asimov, Isaac · Arts / Literature

Publication of "Runaround"

Russian War Debate

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · New York · Exile Politician · Politics / World War, 2nd

Balances anti-Bolshevism with support for Russia against Germany.

Siege of Sevastopol

Petrov, Ivan Efimovich · Sevastopol · General · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Defends Sevastopol for several months before it is captured by the Germans

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.