Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1942 in Russia

Explore 85 historical events and records for Russia in 1942.

Historical records for Russia in 1942

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 85 unique records.

85Unique records
1 of 3Page
21Named events on this page
12Named people on this page
13Places on this page

January

Atlantic Charter

Litvinov, Maxim ยท Washington ยท Soviet Ambassador to the United States ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Accepts the common programme embodied in the Atlantic Charter.

Atlantic Charter

Litvinov, Maxim ยท Washington ยท Soviet Ambassador to the United States ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signs the Declaration by United Nations for the Soviet Union.

Conference of Washington

Stalin, Joseph ยท Washington ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / United Nations

A pact made at the Washington Conference becomes the nucleus of the United Nations

Conference of Washington

Stalin, Joseph ยท Washington ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Declaration by 26 Allies not to conclude a separate armistice. A pact made at the Washington Conference becomes the nucleus of the United Nations

United Nations

Stalin, Joseph ยท Washington ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / United Nations

Declaration by 26 Allies not to conclude a separate armistice, the pact becomes the UN. A pact made at the Washington Conference becomes the nucleus of the United Nations

Invasion of Russia

Stalin, Joseph ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Plans a counter-offensive at the meeting of the Stavka & State Defence Committee

STAVKA

Stalin, Joseph ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Plans a counter-offensive at the meeting of the Stavka & State Defence Committee

Capture of Lozovaya

Yeremenko, Andrei ยท Lozovaya ยท Commander of South East Front ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures Lozovaya & discovers a German camp with appalling conditions

Siege of Kharkov

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Barvenkovo ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures the Barvenkovo salient

Siege of Kharkov

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Kharkov ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians under Timosheko lay siege to Kharkov but call it off after 2 months

February

Constituent Assembly Plans

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich ยท Petrograd ยท Political Figure ยท Humanities / Politics

Kerensky continues political activity connected with constituent assembly plans.

May

Siege of Kharkov

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Kharkov ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko breaks through Heitzs VIII Corps to within 12 miles of Kharkov. Launches an attack to cut off Kharkov with 640,000 men, 1,200 tanks & 1,000 planes

Siege of Kharkov

Stalin, Joseph ยท Barvenko ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko requests further support from Stalin who just refuses a withdrawal. Kleist counter-attacks & forces Timoshenko back

Siege of Kharkov

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Barvenkovo ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko requests further support from Stalin who just refuses withdrawal. Kleist counter-attacks & forces Timoshenko back

Siege of Kharkov

Stalin, Joseph ยท Barvenko ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko is forced to call off his attack

Siege of Kharkov

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Barvenkovo ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Timoshenko calls off his offensive after Kleists advance into the Barvenko salient. The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

Treaty of Anglo-Soviet

Stalin, Joseph ยท London ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

An Anglo-Soviet Treaty of alliance is signed in London

Kharkov Offensive Political Role

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Kharkov ยท Political Council Member ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Serves with the Southwestern Front leadership during the failed Soviet offensive near Kharkov.

June

Conference of Washington

Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich ยท Washington ยท Commissar of Foreign Affairs ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov gains military assistance & economic aid. A 2nd front is established & atomic research intensified

Conference of Washington

Stalin, Joseph ยท Washington ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov gains military assistance & economic aid. A 2nd front is established & atomic research intensified

Capture of Bessarabia

Stalin, Joseph ยท Bessarabia ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Succesfully demands Romania hand over Bessarabia to Russia, Germany does not object

July

Siege of Voronezh

Vatutin, Nikolai Fyodorovich ยท Voronezh ยท General ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Hoth reaches Voronezh, Vatutin is ordered to create a new Voronezh Front. Creates a new front & forces Bock to divert both Paulus & Hoth to deal with it

Commander of Sixty Second Army

Chuikov, Vassili ยท River Don ยท Commander of Sixty Second Army ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Sixty Second Army

Commander of Sixty Second Army

Chuikov, Vassili ยท River Don ยท Commander of Sixty Second Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Sixty Second Army to hold the Germans west of the River Don

Siege of River Don

Abramov, Konstantin Kirkovich ยท River Don ยท Commander of 64th Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Give the task of defending the River Don

Battle of Stalingrad

Stalin, Joseph ยท Stalingrad ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the Stalingrad Defence Committee to prepare the city for war immediately

Stalingrad Defence Committee

Stalin, Joseph ยท Stalingrad ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Orders the Stalingrad Defence Committee to prepare the city for war immediately

Dismissal

Stalin, Joseph ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin dismisses Timoshenko

Dismissal

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin dismisses Timoshenko

Agreement on the postponement of a 2nd front until

Stalin, Joseph ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin informs Churchill he cannot agree to the postponement of a 2nd front until 1943

Capture of Rostov

Stalin, Joseph ยท Rostov ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans capture Rostov

Siege of River Don

Chuikov, Vassili ยท River Don ยท Commander of Sixty Second Army ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans attack the 64th Army on the River Don

Siege of River Don

Richthofen, Wolfram von ยท River Don ยท Commander of Fliegerkorps IV ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans attack the 64th Army on the River Don

Siege of River Don

Utvenko, Alexander ยท River Don ยท Commander of 33rd Guards ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 33rd Guards lose 1,000 men & are forced to retreat

Battle of Stalingrad

Timoshenko, Semyon ยท Stalingrad ยท Field Marshal ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Moved up to the north-west Front

August

Battle of Stalingrad

Yeremenko, Andrei ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of South East Front ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arrives in Stalingrad to assume command

Commander of Stalingrad Front

Yeremenko, Andrei ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of Stalingrad Front ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Stalingrad front by Stalin

Commander of Stalingrad Front

Yeremenko, Andrei ยท Stalingrad ยท Commander of Stalingrad Front ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Yeremenko is appointed to command the entire Stalingrad front by Stalin

General

Stalin, Joseph ยท Stalingrad ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Military

Yeremenko is appointed to command the entire Stalingrad front by Stalin

General

Stalin, Joseph ยท Stalingrad ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Yeremenko is appointed to command the entire Stalingrad front by Stalin

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.