Permanent year factsheet

Russia in 1943

Historical records for Russia in 1943, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

125Records
102Events
20Named people
33Places
4Categories

Historical records

January

8 January 1943Battle of StalingradKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rokossovsky sends in a request for the German 6th Army to surrender, this is refused

8 January 1943Result of Surrender of German Sixth ArmyKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Paulus rejects the offered terms, so fighting at Stalingrad continues temporarily.

8 January 1943Sixth ArmyKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rokossovsky sends in a request for the German 6th Army to surrender, this is refused

8 January 1943Surrender of German Sixth ArmyKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Offers surrender terms but they are rejected by Paulus

10 January 1943Battle of StalingradKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 65th Army advances 5 miles in the first day

12 January 1943IskraGeorgi Konstantinovich Zhukov

Lake Ladoga · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Launches Operation "Iskra" with the Leningrad garrison moving south along Lake Ladoga

13 January 1943Capture of KarpovkaKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Karpovka · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The most westerly of the 7 airfields supplying the German sixth army in Stalingrad

13 January 1943Sixth ArmyKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Karpovka · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The most westerly of the 7 airfields supplying the German sixth army in Stalingrad

14 January 1943Churchill and Roosevelt discuss next phase of war, a decision is madeJospeh Stalin

Casablanca · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill and Roosevelt discuss next phase of war, a decision is made to attack Sicily and Italy in bid to divert German military resources and make good pledge to Stalin for a second front in Europe

16 January 1943Capture of PitomnikKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Pitomnik · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The only airfield with a night flying to supply the German 6th army in Stalingrad

18 January 1943IskraGeorgi Konstantinovich Zhukov

Lake Ladoga · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Links up with the Volkhov front to repel the Germans after their siege of Leningrad

21 January 1943Battle of StalingradKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Gumrak · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The last German airfield at Gumrak is captured

25 January 1943Conference of CasablancaJoseph Stalin

Casablanca · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Roosevelt & Churchill agree to supply Stalin war materials & divert German forces

31 January 1943Battle of StalingradKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Germans under Paulus surrender Stalingrad to Rokossovsky

31 January 1943Battle of StalingradJoseph Stalin

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Paulus surrenders the German 6th Army. During the battle the Germans lose 600,000 & the Russians 400,000

31 January 1943Battle of StalingradGeorgi Konstantinovich Zhukov

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German 6th Army surrenders. Since Zhkovs counter-attack 32 Axis Divisions & 3 Axis Brigades have been destroyed

31 January 1943Result of Surrender of German Sixth ArmyJoseph Stalin

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German Sixth Army is eliminated as an effective field formation at Stalingrad.

31 January 1943Sixth ArmyGeorgi Konstantinovich Zhukov

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The German 6th Army surrenders

31 January 1943Surrender of German Sixth ArmyJoseph Stalin

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Paulus surrenders the German 6th Army

February

1 February 1943Battle of StalingradFyodor Ivanovich

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Personally accepts the surrender of Marshal Paulus & his 6th Army

1 February 1943Result of Surrender of German Sixth ArmyFyodor Ivanovich

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The defeat of the German Sixth Army strengthens Soviet control of the Stalingrad battlefield.

1 February 1943Surrender of German Sixth ArmyFyodor Ivanovich

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps defeat the German 6th Army

2 February 1943Battle of StalingradJoseph Stalin

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The remainder of the German forces in Stalingrad lay down their arms

March

11 March 1943Republic DeclarationAlexander Fedorovich Kerensky

Petrograd · Humanities / Lectures

Kerensky participates in republic declaration during his political career.

April

12 April 1943Strongly criticized by Truman for Russias behaviour in eastern EuropeVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Washington · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Strongly criticized by Truman for Russias behaviour in eastern Europe

April 1943Recognition of the Union of Polish PatriotsJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin recognizes the "Union of Polish Patriots", the core of a Soviet puppet regime

June

11 June 1943Operation RoundupJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Expresses displeasure to Churchill & Roosevelt over the postponement of "Round Up"

11 June 1943Stalin sends a message to Churchill asking for a Second FrontJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin sends a message to Churchill asking for a Second Front

July

July 1943Battle of KurskMarkian Popov

Orel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Secures a military victory over the Germans at Orel

August

5 August 1943Battle of OrelKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Orel · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rokossovskys central front captures Orel from the Germans

22 August 1943Conference of QuebecJoseph Stalin

Quebec · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Telegrams Churchill & Roosevelt saying he is a "passive observer"

22 August 1943Conference of TripartiteJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Roosevelt & Churchill agree to hold a tripartite conference including Russia

22 August 1943Tripartite ConferenceJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Telegrams Churchill & Roosevelt saying he is a "passive observer". Roosevelt & Churchill agree to hold a tripartite conference including Russia

August 1943KurskNikolai Vatutin Voronezh

Kursk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Advances to the Kursk Salient

August 1943SteppeIvan Stepanovich Koniev

Steppe · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Opens up the Steppe Front

September

September 1943Siege of LeningradLeonid Govorov

Leningrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ordered to plan the Russian recapture of Leningrad

October

9 October 1943Capture of CrimeaJoseph Stalin

Crimea · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Axis complete the evacuation of the Crimea

9 October 1943Capture of Kuban PeninsulaJoseph Stalin

Kuban Peninsula · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Russians capture the Kuban Peninsula on the Black Sea

16 October 1943OffensiveIvan Stepanovich Koniev

River Dnieper · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Launches an offensive to cut off the 1st Panzer Army in the Dnieper Rive

16 October 1943Siege of KievNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin

Kiev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Vatutin launches a 4 day breakout from the Burkin bridgehead south of Kiev

20 October 1943Siege of KievNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin

Kiev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Vatutins attacks from the Burkin bridgehead are repulsed

23 October 1943Capture of DnepropetrovskRodion Yakovlevich Malinowsky

Dnepropetrovsk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Malinowsky captures Dnepropetrovsk

30 October 1943Conference of MoscowJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

It is agreed after Germany is defeated Austria should regain independence. Agreed to form the European Advisery Commission to divide Germany into military zones

30 October 1943Declaration of Four PowersJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Establishes the principle of an international organisation to for international peace

30 October 1943Declaration of Four PowersJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Signed by the USA, Russia, China & Britain

30 October 1943Establishes the principle of an international organisation to keep international peaceJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Establishes the principle of an international organisation to keep international peace

30 October 1943International PeaceJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Establishes the principle of an international organisation to for international peace

October 1943Alliance Agreement at MoscowKlimenty Efremovich Voroshilov

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supports the alliance of Turkey with the Allies during a meeting with the Allies

October 1943Alliance Turkey with the AlliesKlimenty Efremovich Voroshilov

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supports the alliance of Turkey with the Allies during a meeting with the Allies. Meets the Allies to back the invasion of north France

October 1943Invasion of FranceKlimenty Efremovich Voroshilov

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supports the use of Swedish airbases to invade north France at a meeting with the Allies

October 1943Invasion of ItalyVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Complains the Allies in Italy cannot prevent Germans moving Divisions to the Eastern Front

November

24 November 1943Conference of CairoJospeh Stalin

Cairo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st day of bi-lateral talks between Britain & the USA

27 November 1943Arrival of Stalin in TehranJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin arrives in Tehran with the Soviet delegation before the conference formally opens on 28 November.

27 November 1943Late Night Security Talks with Harriman and Clark KerrVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov discusses security and Roosevelt's accommodation with Harriman and Clark Kerr before the formal conference begins.

27 November 1943Soviet Delegation Preparations at TehranVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov participates in late-night preparatory discussions before the formal Tehran sessions open the following day.

28 November 1943First Roosevelt Stalin MeetingJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin meets Roosevelt privately for the first time before joining Churchill at the opening plenary session.

28 November 1943Molotov Attends Opening Big Three DinnerVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov joins the leaders and senior diplomats at Roosevelt's dinner after the first plenary.

28 November 1943Molotov Meets Roosevelt before First PlenaryVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov meets Roosevelt after Stalin's private discussion with the President and before the opening plenary.

28 November 1943Soviet Military Delegation at TehranKlimenty Efremovich Voroshilov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Voroshilov joins the Soviet military delegation during the opening Tehran discussions on Allied operations against Germany.

28 November 1943Stalin Calls on Roosevelt at Soviet EmbassyJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin calls on Roosevelt shortly after the President moves into the Soviet Embassy compound.

28 November 1943Stalin Presses Need for Second FrontJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin emphasises the importance of a major Anglo-American second front in Western Europe.

28 November 1943Stalin Security Warning over Tehran TravelJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin warns that travel between delegations could expose the Allied leaders to danger from Axis sympathisers.

28 November 1943Sword of LeninJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin is handed the Stalingrad sword

29 November 1943Mediterranean Diversion DebateJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin opposes Mediterranean operations that might weaken Overlord while supporting a complementary landing in southern France.

29 November 1943Molotov Joins Stalin Hosted Dinner TalksVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov joins Stalin, Roosevelt, Churchill and senior advisers for evening discussions after the second plenary.

29 November 1943Overlord Command and Japan Commitment DiscussedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin presses for appointment of an Overlord commander and reiterates that the Soviet Union will fight Japan after Germany is defeated.

29 November 1943Second Private Roosevelt Stalin DiscussionJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin meets Roosevelt privately before the second plenary to continue political and strategic discussions.

29 November 1943Soviet Offensive Timed with Overlord ProposedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin offers to launch a major Soviet offensive around the time of Overlord to pin German forces in the east.

29 November 1943Stalin Calls for Overlord Supreme CommanderJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin argues that Overlord needs a clearly appointed commander responsible for its execution.

29 November 1943Stalin Demands Firm Overlord CommitmentJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin presses the Western Allies for a firm commitment to launch Overlord in 1944.

29 November 1943Sword of Stalingrad AcceptedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin accepts the Sword of Stalingrad and thanks Britain on behalf of the citizens of Stalingrad.

29 November 1943Voroshilov Represents Stavka in Military TalksKlimenty Efremovich Voroshilov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Voroshilov participates in military discussions linking Soviet operations with the Anglo-American invasion of Western Europe.

30 November 1943Molotov Attends Churchill Birthday DinnerVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov attends Churchill's birthday dinner with the principal Allied political and military representatives.

30 November 1943Stalin Joins Third PlenaryJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin participates in the third plenary meeting as agreement on 1944 operations takes shape.

30 November 1943Stalin Meets Shah during Tehran SummitJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin meets the Shah of Iran while attending the summit in Tehran.

30 November 1943Stalin Praises American Lend Lease ProductionJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

At Churchill's birthday dinner, Stalin praises American industrial output and the importance of Lend-Lease to the Soviet war effort.

November 1943Curzon Line Proposal DiscussedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin supports a postwar Polish eastern frontier broadly following the Curzon Line, with Poland compensated in the west.

November 1943Return to Liberated KievNikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Kiev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Returns to Kiev after Soviet forces retake the Ukrainian capital from German occupation.

December

1 December 1943Accepts Curzon Line in PrincipleJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin says he could accept the Curzon Line as the Soviet-Polish frontier if the Soviet Union receives northern East Prussia including Konigsberg.

1 December 1943Compares 1939 Frontier to Curzon LineVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Molotov tells the Allied leaders that the Soviet frontier established in 1939 is, in his view, essentially the Curzon Line.

1 December 1943Final Day of Tehran ConferenceJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin joins the final discussions as the three powers complete their military conclusions and political declarations.

1 December 1943Final Soviet Negotiating SessionJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin participates in the final negotiating sessions as the three governments complete their agreements.

1 December 1943Polish Frontier Discussion at TehranJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin discusses moving Poland's eastern frontier toward the Curzon Line while compensating Poland with territory farther west.

1 December 1943Soviet Guarantee of Iranian Sovereignty SignedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin accepts the tripartite pledge preserving Iran as a sovereign state after the war.

1 December 1943Soviet Response to Bulgarian Attack on Turkey StatedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin states that the Soviet Union would enter war with Bulgaria if Bulgaria attacked Turkey after Turkish entry against Germany.

1 December 1943Soviet Support for Overlord CoordinationJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin confirms Soviet support for Overlord and promises a major Soviet offensive to help prevent German reinforcement of France.

1 December 1943Soviet Supporting Offensive Commitment ConfirmedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin confirms that Soviet forces will attack around the time of Overlord to hinder German troop transfers westward.

1 December 1943Yugoslav Partisan Support Agreement ConfirmedJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin joins the agreement to provide Yugoslav Partisans with supplies, equipment and commando support.

2 December 1943Conference of MoscowJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Final day of the Moscow Conference

17 December 1943Capture of BryanskJoseph Stalin

Bryansk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin announces the Russian capture of Bryansk

25 December 1943Capture of RoslavlJoseph Stalin

Roslavl · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Russians captue Roslavl

25 December 1943Capture of SmolenskJoseph Stalin

Smolensk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Russians captue Smolensk

27 December 1943Capture of TemyrukJospeh Stalin

Temyruk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Russians capture Temyruk, the last held German port on the Black Sea

December 1943Independence of IranJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 3 powers at the Tehran Conference agree to a post-war independent Iran

December 1943Independence of RussiaJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 3 powers at the Tehran Conference agree to a post-war independent Iran

December 1943Rule of PolandJoseph Stalin

Tehran · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 3 powers at the Tehran Conference move Polands frontiers westward

Other Events

1943American Lecture ToursAlexander Fedorovich Kerensky

United States · Humanities / Lectures

Gives lectures across America about the Russian Revolution, democracy and his experiences leading the Provisional Government.

1943American LecturesAlexander Fedorovich Kerensky

United States · Humanities / Lectures

Lectures in America on revolution dictatorship and war.

1943Capture of Brest LitovskKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Brest Litovsk · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the Army Group of the Byelorussian Front & captures Brest Litovsk

1943Capture of KerchIvan Efimovich Petrov

Kerch · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures the Kerch Peninsular from the Germans, September-October

1943Capture of KharkovNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin

Kharkov · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps capture Kharkhov from the Germans

1943Capture of KievNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin

Kiev · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps capture Kiev

1943Capture of LublinKonstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

Lublin · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the Army Group of the Byelorussian Front & captures Lublin

1943Capture of TamanIvan Efimovich Petrov

Taman · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Captures the Taman Peninsular from the Germans, September-October

1943Capture of UkraineNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin

Ukraine · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Helps liberate the Ukraine

1943Casablance ConferenceJoseph Stalin

Casablanca · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rejects Roosevelts offer to attend the Casablance Conference

1943CominternJoseph Stalin

Government / Government of Russia

In order to allay the misgivings of its allies in World War II, the Soviet Union dissolves the Comintern

1943CominternJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

In order to allay the misgivings of its allies in World War II, the Soviet Union dissolves the Comintern. Dissolves the Comintern

1943Commander of Bryansk FrontMarkian Popov

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander at the Bryansk Front

1943Commander of Bryansk FrontMarkian Popov

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander at the Bryansk Front

1943Commander of Eighth Guards ArmyVassili Chuikov

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Eighth Guards Army

1943Commander of South Western FrontRodion Yakovlevich Malinowsky

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Southwestern Front

1943Commander of South Western FrontRodion Yakovlevich Malinowsky

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Southwestern Front

1943Conference of CasablancaJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin refuses an invitation to attend the Casablanca Conference

1943Conference of CasablancaJoseph Stalin

Casablanca · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Rejects Roosevelts offer to attend the Casablance Conference. Refuses an offer from Roosevelt to attend the Conference, plays injured party

1943CPSergei Fedorovich Akhromeev

Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Member of Communist Party

1943Declaration of MoscowJoseph Stalin

Moscow · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The future of Austria as an independent state is assured

1943Deputy CommissarMaxim Maximovich Litvinov

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Deputy Commissar of Foreign Affairs

1943Eighteenth Army Political WorkLeonid Ilyich Brezhnev

North Caucasus · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Carries out senior political work with formations of the Eighteenth Army during wartime operations.

1943Promotion to Lieutenant GeneralNikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Stalingrad · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Receives promotion to lieutenant general while serving in senior wartime political roles.

1943Promotion to Major GeneralLeonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Is promoted to major general while serving as a political officer during the Second World War.

1943Recognition of the Union of Polish PatriotsJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin recognizes the "Union of Polish Patriots", a Soviet puppet regime

1943Union of Polish PatriotsJoseph Stalin

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Stalin recognizes the "Union of Polish Patriots", a Soviet puppet regime

1943Wartime Front Political ServiceNikita Sergeyevich Khruschev

Ukraine · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Continues senior political work with Soviet field armies during the Red Army's 1943 counteroffensives.

1943While in office follows a policy of advocating co-operation with the westMaxim Maximovich Litvinov

Moscow · Government / Government of Russia

While in office follows a policy of advocating co-operation with the west

Names involved

Alexander Fedorovich KerenskyFyodor IvanovichGeorgi Konstantinovich ZhukovIvan Efimovich PetrovIvan Stepanovich KonievJoseph StalinJospeh StalinKlimenty Efremovich VoroshilovKonstantin Konstantinovich RokossovskyLeonid GovorovLeonid Ilyich BrezhnevMarkian PopovMaxim Maximovich LitvinovNikita Sergeyevich KhruschevNikolai Fyodorovich VatutinNikolai Vatutin VoronezhRodion Yakovlevich MalinowskySergei Fedorovich AkhromeevVassili ChuikovVyacheslav Mikhailovich Molotov

Places involved

Brest LitovskBryanskCairoCasablancaCrimeaDnepropetrovskGumrakKarpovkaKerchKharkovKievKuban PeninsulaKurskLake LadogaLeningradLublinMoscowNorth CaucasusOrelPetrogradPitomnikQuebecRiver DnieperRoslavlSmolenskStalingradSteppeTamanTehranTemyrukUkraineUnited StatesWashington

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.