Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1954 in Russia

Explore 22 historical events and records for Russia in 1954.

Historical records for Russia in 1954

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 22 of 22 unique records.

22Unique records
1 of 1Page
22Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
6Places on this page

February

Crimea Transfer Approved

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Soviet Presidium approves transfer of Crimea from the Russian republic to the Ukrainian republic during his leadership.

Cold War Commentary

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich ยท New York ยท Political Figure ยท Warfare / Military

Kerensky continues political activity connected with cold war commentary.

Transfer to Kazakhstan Party Leadership

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich ยท Kazakhstan ยท Second Secretary of Kazakhstan ยท Government / Government of Russia

Moves to Kazakhstan as the party's second-ranking official, helping staff the expanding Virgin Lands campaign.

March

Reform of Agriculture

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Launches his "Virgin & Idle Lands" programme to increase sown areas

Virgin Lands Campaign Launched

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Launches the Virgin Lands campaign to expand grain cultivation in Kazakhstan and other eastern regions.

June

Obninsk Nuclear Plant

Kurchatov, Igor ยท Obninsk ยท Physicist ยท Science / Nuclear Power

Obninsk becomes the first grid-connected nuclear power plant.

September

First Visit to People's Republic of China

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Beijing ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Visits Beijing and reaches agreements expanding Soviet economic assistance to China.

Trade Agreement at Beijing

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Beijing ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Khruschev visits China & concludes a favourable trade agreement to the Chinese

Other events (month unknown)

Agreement on Withdraw Russian troops for Austrian neutrality

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Russia sells a shipment of arms to Guatemala. Khruschev agrees to withdraw Russian troops for Austrian neutrality

Armament

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Russia sells a shipment of arms to Guatemala

Chairman of KGB

Serov, Ivan Alexandrovich ยท Chairman of KGB ยท Politics / KGB (Committee for State Security)

Appointed Chairman of the KGB

Continues Writing in Exile

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander ยท Arts / Literature

Solzhenitsyn worked on literary material while living under restrictions in Kazakhstan.

Health of Alexander Solzhenitsyn

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander ยท Science / Medicine

Treated in a hospital in Tashkent, where he was cured cured of cancer

Kolyma Tales Writing Begins

Shalamov, Varlam ยท Arts / Literature

Shalamov began work on the prose cycle Kolyma Tales, drawing on years of imprisonment.

Neutrality

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Khruschev agrees to withdraw Russian troops for Austrian neutrality

Occupation

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Khruschev agrees to withdraw Russian troops for Austrian neutrality

Revolution Lectures

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich ยท United States ยท Lecturer ยท Humanities / Lectures

Continues lecturing on 1917 and the Provisional Government.

The Caves of Steel

Asimov, Isaac ยท Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Caves of Steel"

The Thaw

Erenburg, Ilya Grigoryevich ยท Government / Government of Russia

Publication of "The Thaw", refers to the inequities in the Stalinist regime

The Thaw", refers to the inequities in the Stalinist regime

Erenburg, Ilya Grigoryevich ยท Government / Government of Russia

Publication of "The Thaw", refers to the inequities in the Stalinist regime

Virgin Lands Kazakhstan Expansion

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Kazakhstan ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Directs major investment and migration toward new grain-growing areas in northern Kazakhstan.

Virgin Lands Programme

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich ยท Kazakhstan ยท Second Secretary of Kazakhstan ยท Government / Government of Russia

Helps organize Communist Party personnel for Khrushchev's Virgin Lands agricultural campaign.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.