Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1956 in Russia — Page 2

Explore 59 historical events and records for Russia in 1956.

Historical records for Russia in 1956

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 19 of 59 unique records.

59Unique records
2 of 2Page
18Named events on this page
15Named people on this page
5Places on this page

Other events (month unknown)

Dismissal

Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich · Moscow · Commissar · Government / Government of Russia

Expelled from the Government for Stalinist activities & failure to depose Kruschev

Dismissal

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich · Moscow · Member of Praesidium · Government / Government of Russia

Dimissed for undermining the Communist Party's authority in the armed forces

Doctors' Plot Reassessment

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich · Moscow · First Secretary of CPSU · Government / Government of Russia

Publicly attributes the fabricated Doctors' Plot to Stalin-era political repression and antisemitism.

Economic Assistance to Burma

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich · First Secretary of CPSU · Government / Government of Russia

Approves Soviet assistance for medical, educational and sports projects in Burma.

Fermi Liquid Theory of Electrons

Landau, Lev Davidovich · Moscow · Science / Physics

Develops the Fermi-liquid description of interacting electrons in metals as long-lived quasiparticles near the Fermi surface.

First Secretary

Mazurov, Kirill Trofimovich · Belorussia · First Secretary of CPSU · Government / Government of Russia

Appointed First Secretary of the Communist Party of Belorussia

Hungarian Revolution

Serov, Ivan Alexandrovich · Chairman of KGB · Politics / KGB (Committee for State Security)

personally supervises the post-invasion "normalization" of Hungary after the revolution. Responsible for arresting supporters of Imre Nagy who were trying to negotiate with Soviet military officials. Serov organized deportations of Hungarians, among them Imre Nagy. Serov co-ordinated the abduction of Pal Maleter, the Hungarian general, and the disruption of peace talks between the Red Army and the Hungarian forces

Khrushchev Thaw

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich · New York · Exile Politician · Politics / Cold War

Watches Soviet de-Stalinisation while remaining anti-communist.

Land Forces

Malinowsky, Rodion Yakovlevich · Moscow · Head of Land Forces · Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Head of the Russian Land Forces

Marriage to Naina Girina

Yeltsin, Boris Nikolayevich · Government / Government of Russia

Marries Naina Iosifovna Girina, whom he met while studying at the Ural Polytechnic Institute.

Melbourne Olympic Football Gold

Yashin, Lev · Melbourne · Goalkeeper · Sport / Football

Yashin keeps goal for the Soviet Union as it beats Yugoslavia 1-0 in the Olympic final, establishing the team as a major international force.

Olympic Gold Medal Captain

Netto, Igor · Melbourne · Midfielder · Sport / Football

Netto leads the Soviet football team to gold at the Melbourne Olympics, where the side defeats Yugoslavia in a closely fought final.

Plot

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich · Moscow · First Secretary of CPSU · Government / Government of Russia

Says that the plot was instigated by Stalin to begin an anti-semitic purge

Polish Ministry of Public Security

Serov, Ivan Alexandrovich · Deputy Commissar of NKVD · Politics / NKVD (Peoples Commissariat for Internal Affairs)

Serov established the Polish Ministry of Public Security, the Polish secret police until 1956, acting as its main Soviet adviser and organizer

Political Rehabilitation

Shalamov, Varlam · Arts / Literature

Shalamov was formally exonerated of the charges behind his camp imprisonment.

Rehabilitation of Stalin Victims

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich · Moscow · First Secretary of CPSU · Government / Government of Russia

Accelerates review and rehabilitation of many people imprisoned or condemned during Stalin's purges.

Return from Internal Exile

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander · Arts / Literature

Solzhenitsyn was permitted to leave internal exile during political reforms.

Virgin Lands Harvest

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich · Kazakhstan · First Secretary of Kazakhstan · Government / Government of Russia

Oversees the Kazakhstan party organization during a major Virgin Lands grain harvest.

Winning Goal in Olympic Final

Ilyin, Anatoli · Melbourne · Forward · Sport / Football

Ilyin scores the only goal against Yugoslavia in the 1956 Olympic football final, securing a historic gold medal for the Soviet Union.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.