Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1956 in Russia

Explore 59 historical events and records for Russia in 1956.

Historical records for Russia in 1956

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 59 unique records.

59Unique records
1 of 2Page
34Named events on this page
14Named people on this page
7Places on this page

February

Congress of Communist Party, 20th

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Makes a speech in closed session demolishing Stalins supposed infallibility

Twentieth Party Congress Opens

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Opens the Twentieth Party Congress and presents a report emphasizing peaceful coexistence and economic competition.

Congress of Communist Party, 20th

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Denounces Stalin as a criminal & that unreconstructed Stalinists are no better

Secret Speech Against Stalin

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Delivers the secret speech denouncing Stalin's cult of personality, purges and abuses of power.

Stalinization

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Makes a speech denouncing Stalin as a military incompetent, a liar & mass murderer

Peaceful Coexistence Policy

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Promotes peaceful coexistence with capitalist states as an official theme of Soviet foreign policy.

Return to CPSU Secretariat

Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich ยท Moscow ยท CPSU Secretary ยท Government / Communist Party Government

Returns to Moscow as a Secretary of the Communist Party Central Committee.

April

Cominform

Stalin, Joseph ยท Bucharest ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Cominform is dissolved after the Soviet rapprochement with Yugoslavia and the process of De-Stalinization

United Kingdom Visit

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท London ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Begins a state visit to Britain with Premier Nikolai Bulganin for talks on East-West relations.

Visit to London

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท London ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Khrushchev pays a visit to Elizabeth II

Provisional Government

Kerensky, Alexander Fedorovich ยท Petrograd ยท Revolutionary Politics ยท Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Kerensky develops his views through provisional government after 1917.

May

Death of Mir Dzhafar Abassovich Bagirov

Bagirov, Mir Dzhafar Abassovich ยท Moscow ยท Chairman of the Council of Minister's ยท Government / Government of Russia

Death of Mir Dzhafar Abassovich Bagirov, executed

Execution

Bagirov, Mir Dzhafar Abassovich ยท Moscow ยท Chairman of the Council of Minister's ยท Government / Government of Russia

Executed for treason

Treason

Bagirov, Mir Dzhafar Abassovich ยท Moscow ยท Chairman of the Council of Minister's ยท Government / Government of Russia

Executed for treason

June

Central Committee Resolution on Stalin Cult

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Central Committee adopts a resolution condemning the cult of personality and its consequences.

Cult of Individual

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Central Comm passes a resolution "overcoming the Cult of the Individual"

September

First Secretary

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Stavropol ยท First Secretary ยท Government / Government of Russia

Appointed First Secretary of the Stravropol City Komsomol Committee

Komsomol

Gorbachev, Mikhail Sergeyevich ยท Stavropol ยท First Secretary ยท Government / Government of Russia

Appointed First Secretary of the Stravropol City Komsomol Committee

October

Polish October Negotiations

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Warsaw ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Travels to Warsaw during the Polish October crisis and accepts Wladyslaw Gomulka's return to power.

Hungarian Revolution

Serov, Ivan Alexandrovich ยท Chairman of KGB ยท Politics / KGB (Committee for State Security)

Sends reports to the Kremlin from Budapest, and escorting visiting Soviet Presidium leaders Anastas Mikoyan and Mikhail Suslov via an armoured personnel carrier into Budapest on 24 October, because there was too much shooting in the streets

Decision to Intervene in Hungary

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Joins the Soviet leadership decision to reverse course and use military force against the Hungarian uprising.

November

Soviet Intervention in Hungary

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Budapest ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Military

Approves the Soviet military intervention that crushes the Hungarian Revolution.

Soviet Support for Egypt Reinforced

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Suez War

Khrushchev reinforces Soviet political backing for Egypt as pressure mounts on the invading powers.

Suez Crisis Warning to Britain and France

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Sends forceful warnings to Britain and France during the Suez Crisis and demands an end to their military intervention in Egypt.

Threatening Notes Sent to Invading Powers

Bulganin, Nikolai ยท Moscow ยท Chairman of Council of Ministers ยท Warfare / Suez War

Bulganin sends threatening messages to Britain, France and Israel demanding an end to the attack on Egypt.

Rebellion of Hungary

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Revolution / Revolution of Russia

Hungary rebels against Russian rule

Rebellion of Hungary

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Warfare / Military

Hungary rebels against Russian rule

Other events (month unknown)

Adviser

Lukyanov, Anatoly Ivanovich ยท Moscow ยท Adviser-Council of Mins ยท Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Adviser to the Council of Minister's

Agreement on Build medical

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Russia agrees to build medical, sports & educational facilities for Burma

Central Committee

Podgorny, Nikolai Viktorovich ยท Moscow ยท Member of Central Committee ยท Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Member of Central Committee

Central Committee

Zhukov, Georgi Konstantinovich ยท Moscow ยท Member of Praesidium ยท Government / Government of Russia

Appointed Member of Presidium of the Central Committee

Chief Inspector

Petrov, Ivan Efimovich ยท Chief Inspector ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief Inspector of the Ministry of Defence

Cominform

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Cominform is abolished to improve relations with the West & Yugoslavia

Cominform Abolished

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

Abolishes the Cominform as part of efforts to improve relations with Yugoslavia and reduce Stalin-era controls.

Cominform is abolished to improve relations with the West & Yugoslavia

Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich ยท Moscow ยท First Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

The Cominform is abolished to improve relations with the West & Yugoslavia

Commander in Chief

Gorshkov, Sergey Georgyvich ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief, Navy

Congress of Communist Party, 20th

Stalin, Joseph ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

During the Twentieth Party Congress Krushcev attacks Stalins cult of the individual

Congress of Communist Party, 29th

Stalin, Joseph ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

During the Twentieth Party Congress Krushcev attacks Stalins cult of the individual

Cult of Individual

Stalin, Joseph ยท Moscow ยท General Secretary of CPSU ยท Government / Government of Russia

During the Twentieth Party Congress Krushcev attacks Stalins cult of the individual. Decrees the end of the cult of the individual

Deputy Commander

Popov, Markian ยท Deputy Commander in-Chief ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed First Deputy Commander in-Chief of the Soviet Land Forces

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.